Actual source code: partition.c

  1: #include <petsc/private/matimpl.h>

  3: /* Logging support */
  4: PetscClassId MAT_PARTITIONING_CLASSID;

  6: /*
  7:    Simplest partitioning, keeps the current partitioning.
  8: */
  9: static PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningApply_Current(MatPartitioning part, IS *partitioning)
 10: {
 11:   PetscInt    m;
 12:   PetscMPIInt rank, size;

 14:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 15:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), &size));
 16:   if (part->n != size) {
 17:     const char *prefix;
 18:     PetscCall(PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)part, &prefix));
 19:     SETERRQ(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "This is the DEFAULT NO-OP partitioner, it currently only supports one domain per processor\nuse -%smat_partitioning_type parmetis or chaco or ptscotch for more than one subdomain per processor", prefix ? prefix : "");
 20:   }
 21:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), &rank));

 23:   PetscCall(MatGetLocalSize(part->adj, &m, NULL));
 24:   PetscCall(ISCreateStride(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), m, rank, 0, partitioning));
 25:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 26: }

 28: /*
 29:    partition an index to rebalance the computation
 30: */
 31: static PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningApply_Average(MatPartitioning part, IS *partitioning)
 32: {
 33:   PetscInt m, M, nparts, *indices, r, d, *parts, i, start, end, loc;

 35:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 36:   PetscCall(MatGetSize(part->adj, &M, NULL));
 37:   PetscCall(MatGetLocalSize(part->adj, &m, NULL));
 38:   nparts = part->n;
 39:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(nparts, &parts));
 40:   d = M / nparts;
 41:   for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) parts[i] = d;
 42:   r = M % nparts;
 43:   for (i = 0; i < r; i++) parts[i] += 1;
 44:   for (i = 1; i < nparts; i++) parts[i] += parts[i - 1];
 45:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(m, &indices));
 46:   PetscCall(MatGetOwnershipRange(part->adj, &start, &end));
 47:   for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
 48:     PetscCall(PetscFindInt(i, nparts, parts, &loc));
 49:     if (loc < 0) loc = -(loc + 1);
 50:     else loc = loc + 1;
 51:     indices[i - start] = loc;
 52:   }
 53:   PetscCall(PetscFree(parts));
 54:   PetscCall(ISCreateGeneral(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), m, indices, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, partitioning));
 55:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 56: }

 58: static PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningApply_Square(MatPartitioning part, IS *partitioning)
 59: {
 60:   PetscInt    cell, n, N, p, rstart, rend, *color;
 61:   PetscMPIInt size;

 63:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 64:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), &size));
 65:   PetscCheck(part->n == size, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Currently only supports one domain per processor");
 66:   p = (PetscInt)PetscSqrtReal((PetscReal)part->n);
 67:   PetscCheck(p * p == part->n, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Square partitioning requires \"perfect square\" number of domains");

 69:   PetscCall(MatGetSize(part->adj, &N, NULL));
 70:   n = (PetscInt)PetscSqrtReal((PetscReal)N);
 71:   PetscCheck(n * n == N, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Square partitioning requires square domain");
 72:   PetscCheck(n % p == 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Square partitioning requires p to divide n");
 73:   PetscCall(MatGetOwnershipRange(part->adj, &rstart, &rend));
 74:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(rend - rstart, &color));
 75:   /* for (int cell=rstart; cell<rend; cell++) color[cell-rstart] = ((cell%n) < (n/2)) + 2 * ((cell/n) < (n/2)); */
 76:   for (cell = rstart; cell < rend; cell++) color[cell - rstart] = ((cell % n) / (n / p)) + p * ((cell / n) / (n / p));
 77:   PetscCall(ISCreateGeneral(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), rend - rstart, color, PETSC_OWN_POINTER, partitioning));
 78:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 79: }

 81: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningCreate_Current(MatPartitioning part)
 82: {
 83:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 84:   part->ops->apply   = MatPartitioningApply_Current;
 85:   part->ops->view    = NULL;
 86:   part->ops->destroy = NULL;
 87:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 88: }

 90: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningCreate_Average(MatPartitioning part)
 91: {
 92:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 93:   part->ops->apply   = MatPartitioningApply_Average;
 94:   part->ops->view    = NULL;
 95:   part->ops->destroy = NULL;
 96:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 97: }

 99: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningCreate_Square(MatPartitioning part)
100: {
101:   PetscFunctionBegin;
102:   part->ops->apply   = MatPartitioningApply_Square;
103:   part->ops->view    = NULL;
104:   part->ops->destroy = NULL;
105:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
106: }

108: /* gets as input the "sizes" array computed by ParMetis_*_NodeND and returns
109:        seps[  0 :         2*p) : the start and end node of each subdomain
110:        seps[2*p : 2*p+2*(p-1)) : the start and end node of each separator
111:      levels[  0 :         p-1) : level in the tree for each separator (-1 root, -2 and -3 first level and so on)
112:    The arrays must be large enough
113: */
114: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSizesToSep_Private(PetscInt p, PetscInt sizes[], PetscInt seps[], PetscInt level[])
115: {
116:   PetscInt l2p, i, pTree, pStartTree;

118:   PetscFunctionBegin;
119:   l2p = PetscLog2Real(p);
120:   PetscCheck(!(l2p - (PetscInt)PetscLog2Real(p)), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "%" PetscInt_FMT " is not a power of 2", p);
121:   if (!p) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
122:   PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(seps, 2 * p - 2));
123:   PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(level, p - 1));
124:   seps[2 * p - 2] = sizes[2 * p - 2];
125:   pTree           = p;
126:   pStartTree      = 0;
127:   while (pTree != 1) {
128:     for (i = pStartTree; i < pStartTree + pTree; i++) {
129:       seps[i] += sizes[i];
130:       seps[pStartTree + pTree + (i - pStartTree) / 2] += seps[i];
131:     }
132:     pStartTree += pTree;
133:     pTree = pTree / 2;
134:   }
135:   seps[2 * p - 2] -= sizes[2 * p - 2];

137:   pStartTree = 2 * p - 2;
138:   pTree      = 1;
139:   while (pStartTree > 0) {
140:     for (i = pStartTree; i < pStartTree + pTree; i++) {
141:       PetscInt k = 2 * i - (pStartTree + 2 * pTree);
142:       PetscInt n = seps[k + 1];

144:       seps[k + 1]  = seps[i] - sizes[k + 1];
145:       seps[k]      = seps[k + 1] + sizes[k + 1] - n - sizes[k];
146:       level[i - p] = -pTree - i + pStartTree;
147:     }
148:     pTree *= 2;
149:     pStartTree -= pTree;
150:   }
151:   /* I know there should be a formula */
152:   PetscCall(PetscSortIntWithArrayPair(p - 1, seps + p, sizes + p, level));
153:   for (i = 2 * p - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
154:     seps[2 * i]     = seps[i];
155:     seps[2 * i + 1] = seps[i] + PetscMax(sizes[i] - 1, 0);
156:   }
157:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
158: }

160: PetscFunctionList MatPartitioningList              = NULL;
161: PetscBool         MatPartitioningRegisterAllCalled = PETSC_FALSE;

163: /*@C
164:   MatPartitioningRegister - Adds a new sparse matrix partitioning to the  matrix package.

166:   Not Collective, No Fortran Support

168:   Input Parameters:
169: + sname    - name of partitioning (for example `MATPARTITIONINGCURRENT`) or `MATPARTITIONINGPARMETIS`
170: - function - function pointer that creates the partitioning type

172:   Level: developer

174:   Example Usage:
175: .vb
176:    MatPartitioningRegister("my_part", MyPartCreate);
177: .ve

179:   Then, your partitioner can be chosen with the procedural interface via `MatPartitioningSetType(part, "my_part")` or at runtime via the option
180:   `-mat_partitioning_type my_part`

182: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningRegisterDestroy()`, `MatPartitioningRegisterAll()`
183: @*/
184: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningRegister(const char sname[], PetscErrorCode (*function)(MatPartitioning))
185: {
186:   PetscFunctionBegin;
187:   PetscCall(MatInitializePackage());
188:   PetscCall(PetscFunctionListAdd(&MatPartitioningList, sname, function));
189:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
190: }

192: /*@
193:   MatPartitioningGetType - Gets the Partitioning method type and name (as a string)
194:   from the partitioning context.

196:   Not Collective

198:   Input Parameter:
199: . partitioning - the partitioning context

201:   Output Parameter:
202: . type - partitioner type

204:   Level: intermediate

206: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningRegisterDestroy()`, `MatPartitioningRegisterAll()`
207: @*/
208: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningGetType(MatPartitioning partitioning, MatPartitioningType *type)
209: {
210:   PetscFunctionBegin;
212:   PetscAssertPointer(type, 2);
213:   *type = ((PetscObject)partitioning)->type_name;
214:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
215: }

217: /*@
218:   MatPartitioningSetNParts - Set how many partitions need to be created;
219:   by default this is one per processor. Certain partitioning schemes may
220:   in fact only support that option.

222:   Collective

224:   Input Parameters:
225: + part - the partitioning context
226: - n    - the number of partitions

228:   Level: intermediate

230: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningApply()`
231: @*/
232: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetNParts(MatPartitioning part, PetscInt n)
233: {
234:   PetscFunctionBegin;
235:   part->n = n;
236:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
237: }

239: /*@
240:   MatPartitioningApplyND - Gets a nested dissection partitioning for a matrix.

242:   Collective

244:   Input Parameter:
245: . matp - the matrix partitioning object

247:   Output Parameter:
248: . partitioning - the partitioning. For each local node, a positive value indicates the processor
249:                    number the node has been assigned to. Negative x values indicate the separator level -(x+1).

251:   Level: intermediate

253:   Note:
254:   The user can define additional partitionings; see `MatPartitioningRegister()`.

256: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioningRegister()`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`,
257:           `MatPartitioningDestroy()`, `MatPartitioningSetAdjacency()`, `ISPartitioningToNumbering()`,
258:           `ISPartitioningCount()`
259: @*/
260: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningApplyND(MatPartitioning matp, IS *partitioning)
261: {
262:   PetscFunctionBegin;
264:   PetscAssertPointer(partitioning, 2);
265:   PetscCheck(matp->adj->assembled, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for unassembled matrix");
266:   PetscCheck(!matp->adj->factortype, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for factored matrix");
267:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(MAT_PartitioningND, matp, 0, 0, 0));
268:   PetscUseTypeMethod(matp, applynd, partitioning);
269:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(MAT_PartitioningND, matp, 0, 0, 0));

271:   PetscCall(MatPartitioningViewFromOptions(matp, NULL, "-mat_partitioning_view"));
272:   PetscCall(ISViewFromOptions(*partitioning, NULL, "-mat_partitioning_view"));
273:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
274: }

276: /*@
277:   MatPartitioningApply - Gets a partitioning for the graph represented by a sparse matrix.

279:   Collective

281:   Input Parameter:
282: . matp - the matrix partitioning object

284:   Output Parameter:
285: . partitioning - the partitioning. For each local node this tells the processor
286:                    number that that node is assigned to.

288:   Options Database Keys:
289: + -mat_partitioning_type <type> - set the partitioning package or algorithm to use
290: - -mat_partitioning_view        - display information about the partitioning object

292:   Level: beginner

294:    The user can define additional partitionings; see `MatPartitioningRegister()`.

296: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningRegister()`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`,
297:           `MatPartitioningDestroy()`, `MatPartitioningSetAdjacency()`, `ISPartitioningToNumbering()`,
298:           `ISPartitioningCount()`
299: @*/
300: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningApply(MatPartitioning matp, IS *partitioning)
301: {
302:   PetscBool viewbalance, improve;

304:   PetscFunctionBegin;
306:   PetscAssertPointer(partitioning, 2);
307:   PetscCheck(matp->adj->assembled, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for unassembled matrix");
308:   PetscCheck(!matp->adj->factortype, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for factored matrix");
309:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(MAT_Partitioning, matp, 0, 0, 0));
310:   PetscUseTypeMethod(matp, apply, partitioning);
311:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(MAT_Partitioning, matp, 0, 0, 0));

313:   PetscCall(MatPartitioningViewFromOptions(matp, NULL, "-mat_partitioning_view"));
314:   PetscCall(ISViewFromOptions(*partitioning, NULL, "-mat_partitioning_view"));

316:   PetscObjectOptionsBegin((PetscObject)matp);
317:   viewbalance = PETSC_FALSE;
318:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-mat_partitioning_view_imbalance", "Display imbalance information of a partition", NULL, PETSC_FALSE, &viewbalance, NULL));
319:   improve = PETSC_FALSE;
320:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-mat_partitioning_improve", "Improve the quality of a partition", NULL, PETSC_FALSE, &improve, NULL));
321:   PetscOptionsEnd();

323:   if (improve) PetscCall(MatPartitioningImprove(matp, partitioning));

325:   if (viewbalance) PetscCall(MatPartitioningViewImbalance(matp, *partitioning));
326:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
327: }

329: /*@
330:   MatPartitioningImprove - Improves the quality of a given partition.

332:   Collective

334:   Input Parameters:
335: + matp         - the matrix partitioning object
336: - partitioning - the original partitioning. For each local node this tells the processor
337:                    number that that node is assigned to.

339:   Options Database Key:
340: . -mat_partitioning_improve - improve the quality of the given partition

342:   Level: beginner

344: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningApply()`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`,
345:           `MatPartitioningDestroy()`, `MatPartitioningSetAdjacency()`, `ISPartitioningToNumbering()`,
346:           `ISPartitioningCount()`
347: @*/
348: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningImprove(MatPartitioning matp, IS *partitioning)
349: {
350:   PetscFunctionBegin;
352:   PetscAssertPointer(partitioning, 2);
353:   PetscCheck(matp->adj->assembled, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for unassembled matrix");
354:   PetscCheck(!matp->adj->factortype, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Not for factored matrix");
355:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(MAT_Partitioning, matp, 0, 0, 0));
356:   PetscTryTypeMethod(matp, improve, partitioning);
357:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(MAT_Partitioning, matp, 0, 0, 0));
358:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
359: }

361: /*@
362:   MatPartitioningViewImbalance - Display partitioning imbalance information.

364:   Collective

366:   Input Parameters:
367: + matp         - the matrix partitioning object
368: - partitioning - the partitioning. For each local node this tells the processor
369:                    number that that node is assigned to.

371:   Options Database Key:
372: . -mat_partitioning_view_balance - view the balance information from the last partitioning

374:   Level: beginner

376: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningApply()`, `MatPartitioningView()`
377: @*/
378: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningViewImbalance(MatPartitioning matp, IS partitioning)
379: {
380:   PetscInt        nparts, *subdomainsizes, *subdomainsizes_tmp, nlocal, i, maxsub, minsub, avgsub;
381:   const PetscInt *indices;
382:   PetscViewer     viewer;

384:   PetscFunctionBegin;
387:   nparts = matp->n;
388:   PetscCall(PetscCalloc2(nparts, &subdomainsizes, nparts, &subdomainsizes_tmp));
389:   PetscCall(ISGetLocalSize(partitioning, &nlocal));
390:   PetscCall(ISGetIndices(partitioning, &indices));
391:   for (i = 0; i < nlocal; i++) subdomainsizes_tmp[indices[i]] += matp->vertex_weights ? matp->vertex_weights[i] : 1;
392:   PetscCall(MPIU_Allreduce(subdomainsizes_tmp, subdomainsizes, nparts, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp)));
393:   PetscCall(ISRestoreIndices(partitioning, &indices));
394:   minsub = PETSC_MAX_INT, maxsub = PETSC_MIN_INT, avgsub = 0;
395:   for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
396:     minsub = PetscMin(minsub, subdomainsizes[i]);
397:     maxsub = PetscMax(maxsub, subdomainsizes[i]);
398:     avgsub += subdomainsizes[i];
399:   }
400:   avgsub /= nparts;
401:   PetscCall(PetscFree2(subdomainsizes, subdomainsizes_tmp));
402:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIGetStdout(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)matp), &viewer));
403:   PetscCall(MatPartitioningView(matp, viewer));
404:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Partitioning Imbalance Info: Max %" PetscInt_FMT ", Min %" PetscInt_FMT ", Avg %" PetscInt_FMT ", R %g\n", maxsub, minsub, avgsub, (double)(maxsub / (PetscReal)minsub)));
405:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
406: }

408: /*@
409:   MatPartitioningSetAdjacency - Sets the adjacency graph (matrix) of the thing to be
410:   partitioned.

412:   Collective

414:   Input Parameters:
415: + part - the partitioning context
416: - adj  - the adjacency matrix, this can be any `MatType` but the natural representation is `MATMPIADJ`

418:   Level: beginner

420: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`
421: @*/
422: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetAdjacency(MatPartitioning part, Mat adj)
423: {
424:   PetscFunctionBegin;
427:   part->adj = adj;
428:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
429: }

431: /*@
432:   MatPartitioningDestroy - Destroys the partitioning context.

434:   Collective

436:   Input Parameter:
437: . part - the partitioning context

439:   Level: beginner

441: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningType`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`
442: @*/
443: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningDestroy(MatPartitioning *part)
444: {
445:   PetscFunctionBegin;
446:   if (!*part) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
448:   if (--((PetscObject)*part)->refct > 0) {
449:     *part = NULL;
450:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
451:   }

453:   PetscTryTypeMethod(*part, destroy);
454:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*part)->vertex_weights));
455:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*part)->part_weights));
456:   PetscCall(PetscHeaderDestroy(part));
457:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
458: }

460: /*@C
461:   MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights - Sets the weights for vertices for a partitioning.

463:   Logically Collective

465:   Input Parameters:
466: + part    - the partitioning context
467: - weights - the weights, on each process this array must have the same size as the number of local rows times the value passed with `MatPartitioningSetNumberVertexWeights()` or
468:             1 if that is not provided

470:   Level: beginner

472:   Notes:
473:   The array weights is freed by PETSc so the user should not free the array. In C/C++
474:   the array must be obtained with a call to `PetscMalloc()`, not malloc().

476:   The weights may not be used by some partitioners

478: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningSetType()`, `MatPartitioningSetPartitionWeights()`, `MatPartitioningSetNumberVertexWeights()`
479: @*/
480: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights(MatPartitioning part, const PetscInt weights[])
481: {
482:   PetscFunctionBegin;
484:   PetscCall(PetscFree(part->vertex_weights));
485:   part->vertex_weights = (PetscInt *)weights;
486:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
487: }

489: /*@C
490:   MatPartitioningSetPartitionWeights - Sets the weights for each partition.

492:   Logically Collective

494:   Input Parameters:
495: + part    - the partitioning context
496: - weights - An array of size nparts that is used to specify the fraction of
497:              vertex weight that should be distributed to each sub-domain for
498:              the balance constraint. If all of the sub-domains are to be of
499:              the same size, then each of the nparts elements should be set
500:              to a value of 1/nparts. Note that the sum of all of the weights
501:              should be one.

503:   Level: beginner

505:   Note:
506:   The array weights is freed by PETSc so the user should not free the array. In C/C++
507:   the array must be obtained with a call to `PetscMalloc()`, not malloc().

509: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights()`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningSetType()`
510: @*/
511: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetPartitionWeights(MatPartitioning part, const PetscReal weights[])
512: {
513:   PetscFunctionBegin;
515:   PetscCall(PetscFree(part->part_weights));
516:   part->part_weights = (PetscReal *)weights;
517:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
518: }

520: /*@
521:   MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights - Set a flag to indicate whether or not to use edge weights.

523:   Logically Collective

525:   Input Parameters:
526: + part             - the partitioning context
527: - use_edge_weights - the flag indicateing whether or not to use edge weights. By default no edge weights will be used,
528:                      that is, use_edge_weights is set to FALSE. If set use_edge_weights to TRUE, users need to make sure legal
529:                      edge weights are stored in an ADJ matrix.

531:   Options Database Key:
532: . -mat_partitioning_use_edge_weights - (true or false)

534:   Level: beginner

536: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningSetType()`, `MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights()`, `MatPartitioningSetPartitionWeights()`
537: @*/
538: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights(MatPartitioning part, PetscBool use_edge_weights)
539: {
540:   PetscFunctionBegin;
542:   part->use_edge_weights = use_edge_weights;
543:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
544: }

546: /*@
547:   MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights - Get a flag that indicates whether or not to edge weights are used.

549:   Logically Collective

551:   Input Parameter:
552: . part - the partitioning context

554:   Output Parameter:
555: . use_edge_weights - the flag indicateing whether or not to edge weights are used.

557:   Level: beginner

559: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningSetType()`, `MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights()`, `MatPartitioningSetPartitionWeights()`,
560:           `MatPartitioningSetUseEdgeWeights`
561: @*/
562: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningGetUseEdgeWeights(MatPartitioning part, PetscBool *use_edge_weights)
563: {
564:   PetscFunctionBegin;
566:   PetscAssertPointer(use_edge_weights, 2);
567:   *use_edge_weights = part->use_edge_weights;
568:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
569: }

571: /*@
572:   MatPartitioningCreate - Creates a partitioning context.

574:   Collective

576:   Input Parameter:
577: . comm - MPI communicator

579:   Output Parameter:
580: . newp - location to put the context

582:   Level: beginner

584: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningSetType()`, `MatPartitioningApply()`, `MatPartitioningDestroy()`,
585:           `MatPartitioningSetAdjacency()`
586: @*/
587: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningCreate(MPI_Comm comm, MatPartitioning *newp)
588: {
589:   MatPartitioning part;
590:   PetscMPIInt     size;

592:   PetscFunctionBegin;
593:   *newp = NULL;

595:   PetscCall(MatInitializePackage());
596:   PetscCall(PetscHeaderCreate(part, MAT_PARTITIONING_CLASSID, "MatPartitioning", "Matrix/graph partitioning", "MatGraphOperations", comm, MatPartitioningDestroy, MatPartitioningView));
597:   part->vertex_weights   = NULL;
598:   part->part_weights     = NULL;
599:   part->use_edge_weights = PETSC_FALSE; /* By default we don't use edge weights */

601:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
602:   part->n    = (PetscInt)size;
603:   part->ncon = 1;

605:   *newp = part;
606:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
607: }

609: /*@C
610:   MatPartitioningViewFromOptions - View a partitioning context from the options database

612:   Collective

614:   Input Parameters:
615: + A    - the partitioning context
616: . obj  - Optional object that provides the prefix used in the options database check
617: - name - command line option

619:   Options Database Key:
620: . -mat_partitioning_view [viewertype]:... - the viewer and its options

622:   Level: intermediate

624:   Note:
625: .vb
626:     If no value is provided ascii:stdout is used
627:        ascii[:[filename][:[format][:append]]]    defaults to stdout - format can be one of ascii_info, ascii_info_detail, or ascii_matlab,
628:                                                   for example ascii::ascii_info prints just the information about the object not all details
629:                                                   unless :append is given filename opens in write mode, overwriting what was already there
630:        binary[:[filename][:[format][:append]]]   defaults to the file binaryoutput
631:        draw[:drawtype[:filename]]                for example, draw:tikz, draw:tikz:figure.tex  or draw:x
632:        socket[:port]                             defaults to the standard output port
633:        saws[:communicatorname]                    publishes object to the Scientific Application Webserver (SAWs)
634: .ve

636: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningView()`, `PetscObjectViewFromOptions()`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`
637: @*/
638: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningViewFromOptions(MatPartitioning A, PetscObject obj, const char name[])
639: {
640:   PetscFunctionBegin;
642:   PetscCall(PetscObjectViewFromOptions((PetscObject)A, obj, name));
643:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
644: }

646: /*@C
647:   MatPartitioningView - Prints the partitioning data structure.

649:   Collective

651:   Input Parameters:
652: + part   - the partitioning context
653: - viewer - optional visualization context

655:   Level: intermediate

657:   Note:
658:   The available visualization contexts include
659: +     `PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF` - standard output (default)
660: -     `PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD` - synchronized standard
661:   output where only the first processor opens
662:   the file.  All other processors send their
663:   data to the first processor to print.

665:   The user can open alternative visualization contexts with
666: .     `PetscViewerASCIIOpen()` - output to a specified file

668: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `PetscViewer`, `PetscViewerASCIIOpen()`
669: @*/
670: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningView(MatPartitioning part, PetscViewer viewer)
671: {
672:   PetscBool iascii;

674:   PetscFunctionBegin;
676:   if (!viewer) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIGetStdout(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), &viewer));
678:   PetscCheckSameComm(part, 1, viewer, 2);

680:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer, PETSCVIEWERASCII, &iascii));
681:   if (iascii) {
682:     PetscCall(PetscObjectPrintClassNamePrefixType((PetscObject)part, viewer));
683:     if (part->vertex_weights) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "  Using vertex weights\n"));
684:   }
685:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer));
686:   PetscTryTypeMethod(part, view, viewer);
687:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer));
688:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
689: }

691: /*@
692:   MatPartitioningSetType - Sets the type of partitioner to use

694:   Collective

696:   Input Parameters:
697: + part - the partitioning context.
698: - type - a known method

700:   Options Database Key:
701: . -mat_partitioning_type  <type> - (for instance, parmetis), use -help for a list of available methods or see  `MatPartitioningType`

703:   Level: intermediate

705: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningCreate()`, `MatPartitioningApply()`, `MatPartitioningType`
706: @*/
707: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetType(MatPartitioning part, MatPartitioningType type)
708: {
709:   PetscBool match;
710:   PetscErrorCode (*r)(MatPartitioning);

712:   PetscFunctionBegin;
714:   PetscAssertPointer(type, 2);

716:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)part, type, &match));
717:   if (match) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

719:   PetscTryTypeMethod(part, destroy);
720:   part->ops->destroy = NULL;

722:   part->setupcalled = 0;
723:   part->data        = NULL;
724:   PetscCall(PetscMemzero(part->ops, sizeof(struct _MatPartitioningOps)));

726:   PetscCall(PetscFunctionListFind(MatPartitioningList, type, &r));
727:   PetscCheck(r, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)part), PETSC_ERR_ARG_UNKNOWN_TYPE, "Unknown partitioning type %s", type);

729:   PetscCall((*r)(part));

731:   PetscCall(PetscFree(((PetscObject)part)->type_name));
732:   PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(type, &((PetscObject)part)->type_name));
733:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
734: }

736: /*@
737:   MatPartitioningSetFromOptions - Sets various partitioning options from the
738:   options database for the partitioning object

740:   Collective

742:   Input Parameter:
743: . part - the partitioning context.

745:   Options Database Keys:
746: + -mat_partitioning_type  <type> - (for instance, parmetis), use -help for a list of available methods
747: - -mat_partitioning_nparts       - number of subgraphs

749:   Level: beginner

751:   Note:
752:   If the partitioner has not been set by the user it uses one of the installed partitioner such as ParMetis. If there are
753:   no installed partitioners it does no repartioning.

755: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`
756: @*/
757: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetFromOptions(MatPartitioning part)
758: {
759:   PetscBool   flag;
760:   char        type[256];
761:   const char *def;

763:   PetscFunctionBegin;
764:   PetscObjectOptionsBegin((PetscObject)part);
765:   if (!((PetscObject)part)->type_name) {
766: #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_PARMETIS)
767:     def = MATPARTITIONINGPARMETIS;
768: #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CHACO)
769:     def = MATPARTITIONINGCHACO;
770: #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_PARTY)
771:     def = MATPARTITIONINGPARTY;
772: #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_PTSCOTCH)
773:     def = MATPARTITIONINGPTSCOTCH;
774: #else
775:     def = MATPARTITIONINGCURRENT;
776: #endif
777:   } else {
778:     def = ((PetscObject)part)->type_name;
779:   }
780:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFList("-mat_partitioning_type", "Type of partitioner", "MatPartitioningSetType", MatPartitioningList, def, type, 256, &flag));
781:   if (flag) PetscCall(MatPartitioningSetType(part, type));

783:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsInt("-mat_partitioning_nparts", "number of fine parts", NULL, part->n, &part->n, &flag));

785:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-mat_partitioning_use_edge_weights", "whether or not to use edge weights", NULL, part->use_edge_weights, &part->use_edge_weights, &flag));

787:   /*
788:     Set the type if it was never set.
789:   */
790:   if (!((PetscObject)part)->type_name) PetscCall(MatPartitioningSetType(part, def));

792:   PetscTryTypeMethod(part, setfromoptions, PetscOptionsObject);
793:   PetscOptionsEnd();
794:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
795: }

797: /*@
798:   MatPartitioningSetNumberVertexWeights - Sets the number of weights per vertex

800:   Not Collective

802:   Input Parameters:
803: + partitioning - the partitioning context
804: - ncon         - the number of weights

806:   Level: intermediate

808: .seealso: [](ch_matrices), `Mat`, `MatPartitioning`, `MatPartitioningSetVertexWeights()`
809: @*/
810: PetscErrorCode MatPartitioningSetNumberVertexWeights(MatPartitioning partitioning, PetscInt ncon)
811: {
812:   PetscFunctionBegin;
814:   partitioning->ncon = ncon;
815:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
816: }