Actual source code: options.c

  1: /* Define Feature test macros to make sure atoll is available (SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, C99), not in (C89 and POSIX.1-1996) */
  2: #define PETSC_DESIRE_FEATURE_TEST_MACROS /* for atoll() */

  4: /*
  5:    These routines simplify the use of command line, file options, etc., and are used to manipulate the options database.
  6:    This provides the low-level interface, the high level interface is in aoptions.c

  8:    Some routines use regular malloc and free because it cannot know  what malloc is requested with the
  9:    options database until it has already processed the input.
 10: */

 12: #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>
 13: #include <petscviewer.h>
 14: #include <ctype.h>
 15: #if PetscDefined(HAVE_MALLOC_H)
 16:   #include <malloc.h>
 17: #endif
 18: #if PetscDefined(HAVE_STRINGS_H)
 19:   #include <strings.h> /* strcasecmp */
 20: #endif

 22: #if PetscDefined(HAVE_STRCASECMP)
 23:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) strcasecmp(a, b)
 24: #elif PetscDefined(HAVE_STRICMP)
 25:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) stricmp(a, b)
 26: #else
 27:   #define PetscOptNameCmp(a, b) Error_strcasecmp_not_found
 28: #endif

 30: #include <petsc/private/hashtable.h>

 32: /* This assumes ASCII encoding and ignores locale settings */
 33: /* Using tolower() is about 2X slower in microbenchmarks   */
 34: static inline int PetscToLower(int c)
 35: {
 36:   return ((c >= 'A') & (c <= 'Z')) ? c + 'a' - 'A' : c;
 37: }

 39: /* Bob Jenkins's one at a time hash function (case-insensitive) */
 40: static inline unsigned int PetscOptHash(const char key[])
 41: {
 42:   unsigned int hash = 0;
 43:   while (*key) {
 44:     hash += PetscToLower(*key++);
 45:     hash += hash << 10;
 46:     hash ^= hash >> 6;
 47:   }
 48:   hash += hash << 3;
 49:   hash ^= hash >> 11;
 50:   hash += hash << 15;
 51:   return hash;
 52: }

 54: static inline int PetscOptEqual(const char a[], const char b[])
 55: {
 56:   return !PetscOptNameCmp(a, b);
 57: }

 59: KHASH_INIT(HO, kh_cstr_t, int, 1, PetscOptHash, PetscOptEqual)

 61: #define MAXPREFIXES        25
 62: #define MAXOPTIONSMONITORS 5

 64: const char *PetscOptionSources[] = {"code", "command line", "file", "environment"};

 66: // This table holds all the options set by the user
 67: struct _n_PetscOptions {
 68:   PetscOptions previous;

 70:   int                N;      /* number of options */
 71:   int                Nalloc; /* number of allocated options */
 72:   char             **names;  /* option names */
 73:   char             **values; /* option values */
 74:   PetscBool         *used;   /* flag option use */
 75:   PetscOptionSource *source; /* source for option value */
 76:   PetscBool          precedentProcessed;

 78:   /* Hash table */
 79:   khash_t(HO) *ht;

 81:   /* Prefixes */
 82:   int  prefixind;
 83:   int  prefixstack[MAXPREFIXES];
 84:   char prefix[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];

 86:   /* Aliases */
 87:   int    Na;       /* number or aliases */
 88:   int    Naalloc;  /* number of allocated aliases */
 89:   char **aliases1; /* aliased */
 90:   char **aliases2; /* aliasee */

 92:   /* Help */
 93:   PetscBool help;       /* flag whether "-help" is in the database */
 94:   PetscBool help_intro; /* flag whether "-help intro" is in the database */

 96:   /* Monitors */
 97:   PetscBool monitorFromOptions, monitorCancel;
 98:   PetscErrorCode (*monitor[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS])(const char[], const char[], PetscOptionSource, void *); /* returns control to user after */
 99:   PetscCtxDestroyFn *monitordestroy[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS];                                                /* callback for monitor destruction */
100:   void              *monitorcontext[MAXOPTIONSMONITORS];                                                /* to pass arbitrary user data into monitor */
101:   PetscInt           numbermonitors;                                                                    /* to, for instance, detect options being set */
102: };

104: static PetscOptions defaultoptions = NULL; /* the options database routines query this object for options */

106: /* list of options which precede others, i.e., are processed in PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags() */
107: /* these options can only take boolean values, the code will crash if given a non-boolean value */
108: static const char *precedentOptions[] = {"-petsc_ci", "-options_monitor", "-options_monitor_cancel", "-help", "-skip_petscrc"};
109: enum PetscPrecedentOption {
110:   PO_CI_ENABLE,
111:   PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR,
112:   PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR_CANCEL,
113:   PO_HELP,
114:   PO_SKIP_PETSCRC,
115:   PO_NUM
116: };

118: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(PetscOptions, const char[], const char[], int *, PetscOptionSource);
119: PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(PetscOptions, const char[], PetscOptionSource);

121: /*
122:     Options events monitor
123: */
124: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitor(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source)
125: {
126:   PetscFunctionBegin;
127:   if (options->monitorFromOptions) PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitorDefault(name, value, source, NULL));
128:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < options->numbermonitors; i++) PetscCall((*options->monitor[i])(name, value, source, options->monitorcontext[i]));
129:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
130: }

132: /*@
133:   PetscOptionsCreate - Creates an empty options database.

135:   Logically Collective

137:   Output Parameter:
138: . options - Options database object

140:   Level: advanced

142:   Note:
143:   Though PETSc has a concept of multiple options database the current code uses a single default `PetscOptions` object

145:   Developer Notes:
146:   We may want eventually to pass a `MPI_Comm` to determine the ownership of the object

148:   This object never got developed after being introduced, it is not clear that supporting multiple `PetscOptions` objects is useful

150: .seealso: `PetscOptionsDestroy()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
151: @*/
152: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCreate(PetscOptions *options)
153: {
154:   PetscFunctionBegin;
155:   PetscAssertPointer(options, 1);
156:   *options = (PetscOptions)calloc(1, sizeof(**options));
157:   PetscCheck(*options, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Failed to allocate the options database");
158:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
159: }

161: /*@
162:   PetscOptionsDestroy - Destroys an option database.

164:   Logically Collective on whatever communicator was associated with the call to `PetscOptionsCreate()`

166:   Input Parameter:
167: . options - the `PetscOptions` object

169:   Level: advanced

171: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
172: @*/
173: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDestroy(PetscOptions *options)
174: {
175:   PetscFunctionBegin;
176:   PetscAssertPointer(options, 1);
177:   if (!*options) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
178:   PetscCheck(!(*options)->previous, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "You are destroying an option that has been used with PetscOptionsPush() but does not have a corresponding PetscOptionsPop()");
179:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsClear(*options));
180:   /* XXX what about monitors ? */
181:   free(*options);
182:   *options = NULL;
183:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
184: }

186: /*@
187:   PetscOptionsCreateDefault - Creates the default global options database if it does not already exist

189:   Logically collective

191:   Level: developer

193:   Note:
194:   This is called during `PetscInitialize()`; user code normally does not need to call it directly.

196: .seealso: `PetscOptionsDestroyDefault()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`
197: @*/
198: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCreateDefault(void)
199: {
200:   PetscFunctionBegin;
201:   if (PetscUnlikely(!defaultoptions)) PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreate(&defaultoptions));
202:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
203: }

205: /*@
206:   PetscOptionsPush - Push a new `PetscOptions` object as the default provider of options
207:   Allows using different parts of a code to use different options databases

209:   Logically Collective

211:   Input Parameter:
212: . opt - the options obtained with `PetscOptionsCreate()`

214:   Level: advanced

216:   Notes:
217:   Use `PetscOptionsPop()` to return to the previous default options database

219:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI ranks that call this routine will
220:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
221:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
222:   on different ranks.

224:   Developer Notes:
225:   Though this functionality has been provided it has never been used in PETSc and might be removed.

227: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
228: @*/
229: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPush(PetscOptions opt)
230: {
231:   PetscFunctionBegin;
232:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
233:   opt->previous  = defaultoptions;
234:   defaultoptions = opt;
235:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
236: }

238: /*@
239:   PetscOptionsPop - Pop the most recent `PetscOptionsPush()` to return to the previous default options

241:   Logically Collective on whatever communicator was associated with the call to `PetscOptionsCreate()`

243:   Level: advanced

245: .seealso: `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
246: @*/
247: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPop(void)
248: {
249:   PetscOptions current = defaultoptions;

251:   PetscFunctionBegin;
252:   PetscCheck(defaultoptions, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Missing default options");
253:   PetscCheck(defaultoptions->previous, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "PetscOptionsPop() called too many times");
254:   defaultoptions    = defaultoptions->previous;
255:   current->previous = NULL;
256:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
257: }

259: /*@
260:   PetscOptionsDestroyDefault - Destroys the default global options database

262:   Logically collective

264:   Level: developer

266:   Note:
267:   This is called during `PetscFinalize()`; any options databases the user pushed but did not pop are also destroyed.

269: .seealso: `PetscOptionsCreateDefault()`, `PetscOptionsDestroy()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`
270: @*/
271: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDestroyDefault(void)
272: {
273:   PetscFunctionBegin;
274:   if (!defaultoptions) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
275:   /* Destroy any options that the user forgot to pop */
276:   while (defaultoptions->previous) {
277:     PetscOptions tmp = defaultoptions;

279:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsPop());
280:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsDestroy(&tmp));
281:   }
282:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsDestroy(&defaultoptions));
283:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
284: }

286: /*@
287:   PetscOptionsValidKey - PETSc Options database keys must begin with one or two dashes (-) followed by a letter.

289:   Not Collective

291:   Input Parameter:
292: . key - string to check if valid

294:   Output Parameter:
295: . valid - `PETSC_TRUE` if a valid key

297:   Level: intermediate

299: .seealso: `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsInsert()`
300: @*/
301: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsValidKey(const char key[], PetscBool *valid)
302: {
303:   char               *ptr;
304:   PETSC_UNUSED double d;

306:   PetscFunctionBegin;
307:   if (key) PetscAssertPointer(key, 1);
308:   PetscAssertPointer(valid, 2);
309:   *valid = PETSC_FALSE;
310:   if (!key) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
311:   if (key[0] != '-') PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
312:   if (key[1] == '-') key++;
313:   if (!isalpha((int)key[1])) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
314:   d = strtod(key, &ptr);
315:   if (ptr != key && !(*ptr == '_' || isalnum((int)*ptr))) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
316:   *valid = PETSC_TRUE;
317:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
318: }

320: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(PetscOptions options, const char in_str[], PetscOptionSource source)
321: {
322:   const char *first, *second;
323:   PetscToken  token;

325:   PetscFunctionBegin;
326:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(in_str, ' ', &token));
327:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
328:   while (first) {
329:     PetscBool isfile, isfileyaml, isstringyaml, ispush, ispop, key;

331:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_file", &isfile));
332:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_file_yaml", &isfileyaml));
333:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-options_string_yaml", &isstringyaml));
334:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-prefix_push", &ispush));
335:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(first, "-prefix_pop", &ispop));
336:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(first, &key));
337:     if (!key) {
338:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
339:     } else if (isfile) {
340:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
341:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_SELF, options, second, PETSC_TRUE));
342:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
343:     } else if (isfileyaml) {
344:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
345:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(PETSC_COMM_SELF, options, second, PETSC_TRUE));
346:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
347:     } else if (isstringyaml) {
348:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
349:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, second, source));
350:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
351:     } else if (ispush) {
352:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
353:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, second));
354:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
355:     } else if (ispop) {
356:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
357:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
358:     } else {
359:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &second));
360:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(second, &key));
361:       if (!key) {
362:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, first, second, NULL, source));
363:         PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &first));
364:       } else {
365:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, first, NULL, NULL, source));
366:         first = second;
367:       }
368:     }
369:   }
370:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
371:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
372: }

374: /*@
375:   PetscOptionsInsertString - Inserts options into the database from a string

377:   Logically Collective

379:   Input Parameters:
380: + options - options object
381: - in_str  - string that contains options separated by blanks

383:   Level: intermediate

385:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
386:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
387:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
388:   on different ranks.

390:    Contributed by Boyana Norris

392: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
393:           `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
394:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
395:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
396:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
397:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`
398: @*/
399: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertString(PetscOptions options, const char in_str[])
400: {
401:   PetscFunctionBegin;
402:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, in_str, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
403:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
404: }

406: /*
407:     Returns a line (ended by a \n, \r or null character of any length. Result should be freed with free()
408: */
409: static char *Petscgetline(FILE *f)
410: {
411:   size_t size = 0;
412:   size_t len  = 0;
413:   size_t last = 0;
414:   char  *buf  = NULL;

416:   if (feof(f)) return NULL;
417:   do {
418:     size += 1024;                             /* BUFSIZ is defined as "the optimal read size for this platform" */
419:     buf = (char *)realloc((void *)buf, size); /* realloc(NULL,n) is the same as malloc(n) */
420:     /* Actually do the read. Note that fgets puts a terminal '\0' on the
421:     end of the string, so we make sure we overwrite this */
422:     if (!fgets(buf + len, 1024, f)) buf[len] = 0;
423:     PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscStrlen(buf, &len));
424:     last = len - 1;
425:   } while (!feof(f) && buf[last] != '\n' && buf[last] != '\r');
426:   if (len) return buf;
427:   free(buf);
428:   return NULL;
429: }

431: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFilename(MPI_Comm comm, const char file[], char filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN], PetscBool *yaml)
432: {
433:   char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN + 8], path[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN + 8], *tail;

435:   PetscFunctionBegin;
436:   *yaml = PETSC_FALSE;
437:   PetscCall(PetscStrreplace(comm, file, fname, sizeof(fname)));
438:   PetscCall(PetscFixFilename(fname, path));
439:   PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(path, ":yaml", yaml));
440:   if (*yaml) {
441:     PetscCall(PetscStrrchr(path, ':', &tail));
442:     tail[-1] = 0; /* remove ":yaml" suffix from path */
443:   }
444:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(filename, path, PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN));
445:   /* check for standard YAML and JSON filename extensions */
446:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".yaml", yaml));
447:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".yml", yaml));
448:   if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrendswith(filename, ".json", yaml));
449:   if (!*yaml) { /* check file contents */
450:     PetscMPIInt rank;
451:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
452:     if (rank == 0) {
453:       FILE *fh = fopen(filename, "r");
454:       if (fh) {
455:         char buf[6] = "";
456:         if (fread(buf, 1, 6, fh) > 0) {
457:           PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(buf, "%YAML ", 6, yaml));          /* check for '%YAML' tag */
458:           if (!*yaml) PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(buf, "---", 3, yaml)); /* check for document start */
459:         }
460:         (void)fclose(fh);
461:       }
462:     }
463:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(yaml, 1, MPI_C_BOOL, 0, comm));
464:   }
465:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
466: }

468: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertFilePetsc(MPI_Comm comm, PetscOptions options, const char file[], PetscBool require)
469: {
470:   char       *string, *vstring = NULL, *astring = NULL, *packed = NULL;
471:   const char *tokens[4];
472:   size_t      len;
473:   PetscCount  bytes;
474:   FILE       *fd;
475:   PetscToken  token = NULL;
476:   int         err;
477:   char       *cmatch = NULL;
478:   const char  cmt    = '#';
479:   PetscInt    line   = 1;
480:   PetscMPIInt rank, cnt = 0, acnt = 0, counts[2];
481:   PetscBool   isdir, alias = PETSC_FALSE, valid;

483:   PetscFunctionBegin;
484:   PetscCall(PetscMemzero(tokens, sizeof(tokens)));
485:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
486:   if (rank == 0) {
487:     char fpath[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
488:     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];

490:     PetscCall(PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_SELF, file, fname, sizeof(fname)));
491:     PetscCall(PetscFixFilename(fname, fpath));
492:     PetscCall(PetscGetFullPath(fpath, fname, sizeof(fname)));

494:     fd = fopen(fname, "r");
495:     PetscCall(PetscTestDirectory(fname, 'r', &isdir));
496:     PetscCheck(!isdir || !require, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Specified options file %s is a directory", fname);
497:     if (fd && !isdir) {
498:       PetscSegBuffer vseg, aseg;

500:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferCreate(1, 4000, &vseg));
501:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferCreate(1, 2000, &aseg));

503:       /* the following line will not work when opening initial files (like .petscrc) since info is not yet set */
504:       PetscCall(PetscInfo(NULL, "Opened options file %s\n", file));

506:       while ((string = Petscgetline(fd))) {
507:         /* eliminate comments from each line */
508:         PetscCall(PetscStrchr(string, cmt, &cmatch));
509:         if (cmatch) *cmatch = 0;
510:         PetscCall(PetscStrlen(string, &len));
511:         /* replace tabs, ^M, \n with " " */
512:         for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
513:           if (string[i] == '\t' || string[i] == '\r' || string[i] == '\n') string[i] = ' ';
514:         }
515:         PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(string, ' ', &token));
516:         PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
517:         if (!tokens[0]) {
518:           goto destroy;
519:         } else if (!tokens[0][0]) { /* if token 0 is empty (string begins with spaces), redo */
520:           PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
521:         }
522:         for (PetscInt i = 1; i < 4; i++) PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[i]));
523:         if (!tokens[0]) {
524:           goto destroy;
525:         } else if (tokens[0][0] == '-') {
526:           PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[0], &valid));
527:           PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid option %s", fname, line, tokens[0]);
528:           PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[0], &len));
529:           PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, len + 1, &vstring));
530:           PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring, tokens[0], len));
531:           vstring[len] = ' ';
532:           if (tokens[1]) {
533:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[1], &valid));
534:             PetscCheck(!valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": cannot specify two options per line (%s %s)", fname, line, tokens[0], tokens[1]);
535:             PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[1], &len));
536:             PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, len + 3, &vstring));
537:             vstring[0] = '"';
538:             PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(vstring + 1, tokens[1], len));
539:             vstring[len + 1] = '"';
540:             vstring[len + 2] = ' ';
541:           }
542:         } else {
543:           PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(tokens[0], "alias", &alias));
544:           PetscCheck(alias, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Unknown first token in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": %s", fname, line, tokens[0]);
545:           PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[1], &valid));
546:           PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid aliased option %s", fname, line, tokens[1]);
547:           PetscCheck(tokens[2], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": alias missing for %s", fname, line, tokens[1]);
548:           PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(tokens[2], &valid));
549:           PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": invalid aliasee option %s", fname, line, tokens[2]);
550:           PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[1], &len));
551:           PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, len + 1, &astring));
552:           PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(astring, tokens[1], len));
553:           astring[len] = ' ';

555:           PetscCall(PetscStrlen(tokens[2], &len));
556:           PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, len + 1, &astring));
557:           PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(astring, tokens[2], len));
558:           astring[len] = ' ';
559:         }
560:         {
561:           const char *extraToken = alias ? tokens[3] : tokens[2];
562:           PetscCheck(!extraToken, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Error in options file %s line %" PetscInt_FMT ": extra token %s", fname, line, extraToken);
563:         }
564:       destroy:
565:         free(string);
566:         PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
567:         alias = PETSC_FALSE;
568:         line++;
569:       }
570:       err = fclose(fd);
571:       PetscCheck(!err, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SYS, "fclose() failed on file %s", fname);
572:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGetSize(aseg, &bytes)); /* size without null termination */
573:       PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(bytes, &acnt));
574:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(aseg, 1, &astring));
575:       astring[0] = 0;
576:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGetSize(vseg, &bytes)); /* size without null termination */
577:       PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(bytes, &cnt));
578:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(vseg, 1, &vstring));
579:       vstring[0] = 0;
580:       PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(2 + acnt + cnt, &packed));
581:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferExtractTo(aseg, packed));
582:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferExtractTo(vseg, packed + acnt + 1));
583:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferDestroy(&aseg));
584:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferDestroy(&vseg));
585:     } else PetscCheck(!require, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unable to open options file %s", fname);
586:   }

588:   counts[0] = acnt;
589:   counts[1] = cnt;
590:   err       = MPI_Bcast(counts, 2, MPI_INT, 0, comm);
591:   PetscCheck(!err, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_LIB, "Error in first MPI collective call, could be caused by using an incorrect mpiexec or a network problem, it can be caused by having VPN running: see https://petsc.org/release/faq/");
592:   acnt = counts[0];
593:   cnt  = counts[1];
594:   if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(2 + acnt + cnt, &packed));
595:   if (acnt || cnt) {
596:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(packed, 2 + acnt + cnt, MPI_CHAR, 0, comm));
597:     astring = packed;
598:     vstring = packed + acnt + 1;
599:   }

601:   if (acnt) {
602:     PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(astring, ' ', &token));
603:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
604:     while (tokens[0]) {
605:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[1]));
606:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetAlias(options, tokens[0], tokens[1]));
607:       PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &tokens[0]));
608:     }
609:     PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
610:   }

612:   if (cnt) PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, vstring, PETSC_OPT_FILE));
613:   PetscCall(PetscFree(packed));
614:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
615: }

617: /*@
618:   PetscOptionsInsertFile - Inserts options into the database from a file.

620:   Collective

622:   Input Parameters:
623: + comm    - the processes that will share the options (usually `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`)
624: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
625: . file    - name of file,
626:            ".yml" and ".yaml" filename extensions are inserted as YAML options,
627:            append ":yaml" to filename to force YAML options.
628: - require - if `PETSC_TRUE` will generate an error if the file does not exist

630:   Level: developer

632:   Notes:
633:   Use  # for lines that are comments and which should be ignored.
634:   Usually, instead of using this command, one should list the file name in the call to `PetscInitialize()`, this insures that certain options
635:   such as `-log_view` or `-malloc_debug` are processed properly. This routine only sets options into the options database that will be processed by later
636:   calls to `XXXSetFromOptions()`, it should not be used for options listed under PetscInitialize().
637:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes in comm will
638:   have the effect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
639:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
640:   on different ranks.

642: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
643:           `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
644:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
645:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
646:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
647:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
648: @*/
649: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertFile(MPI_Comm comm, PetscOptions options, const char file[], PetscBool require)
650: {
651:   char      filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
652:   PetscBool yaml;

654:   PetscFunctionBegin;
655:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFilename(comm, file, filename, &yaml));
656:   if (yaml) {
657:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(comm, options, filename, require));
658:   } else {
659:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFilePetsc(comm, options, filename, require));
660:   }
661:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
662: }

664: /*@C
665:   PetscOptionsInsertArgs - Inserts options into the database from a array of strings

667:   Logically Collective

669:   Input Parameters:
670: + options - options object
671: . argc    - the array length
672: - args    - the string array

674:   Level: intermediate

676: .seealso: `PetscOptions`, `PetscOptionsInsertString()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`
677: @*/
678: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsertArgs(PetscOptions options, int argc, const char *const args[])
679: {
680:   int                left  = PetscMax(argc, 0);
681:   const char *const *eargs = args;

683:   PetscFunctionBegin;
684:   while (left) {
685:     PetscBool isfile, isfileyaml, isstringyaml, ispush, ispop, key;
686:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_file", &isfile));
687:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_file_yaml", &isfileyaml));
688:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-options_string_yaml", &isstringyaml));
689:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-prefix_push", &ispush));
690:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(eargs[0], "-prefix_pop", &ispop));
691:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(eargs[0], &key));
692:     if (!key) {
693:       eargs++;
694:       left--;
695:     } else if (isfile) {
696:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing filename for -options_file filename option");
697:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, eargs[1], PETSC_TRUE));
698:       eargs += 2;
699:       left -= 2;
700:     } else if (isfileyaml) {
701:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing filename for -options_file_yaml filename option");
702:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFileYAML(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, eargs[1], PETSC_TRUE));
703:       eargs += 2;
704:       left -= 2;
705:     } else if (isstringyaml) {
706:       PetscCheck(left > 1 && eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing string for -options_string_yaml string option");
707:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, eargs[1], PETSC_OPT_CODE));
708:       eargs += 2;
709:       left -= 2;
710:     } else if (ispush) {
711:       PetscCheck(left > 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing prefix for -prefix_push option");
712:       PetscCheck(eargs[1][0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Missing prefix for -prefix_push option (prefixes cannot start with '-')");
713:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, eargs[1]));
714:       eargs += 2;
715:       left -= 2;
716:     } else if (ispop) {
717:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
718:       eargs++;
719:       left--;
720:     } else {
721:       PetscBool nextiskey = PETSC_FALSE;
722:       if (left >= 2) PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(eargs[1], &nextiskey));
723:       if (left < 2 || nextiskey) {
724:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, eargs[0], NULL, NULL, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
725:         eargs++;
726:         left--;
727:       } else {
728:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, eargs[0], eargs[1], NULL, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
729:         eargs += 2;
730:         left -= 2;
731:       }
732:     }
733:   }
734:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
735: }

737: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(enum PetscPrecedentOption opt, const char *val[], const PetscBool set[], PetscBool *flg)
738: {
739:   PetscFunctionBegin;
740:   if (set[opt]) PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(val[opt], flg));
741:   else *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
742:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
743: }

745: /* Process options with absolute precedence, these are only processed from the command line, not the environment or files */
746: static PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags(PetscOptions options, int argc, char *args[], PetscBool *skip_petscrc, PetscBool *skip_petscrc_set)
747: {
748:   const char *const *opt = precedentOptions;
749:   const size_t       n   = PO_NUM;
750:   size_t             o;
751:   int                a;
752:   const char       **val;
753:   char             **cval;
754:   PetscBool         *set, unneeded;

756:   PetscFunctionBegin;
757:   PetscCall(PetscCalloc2(n, &cval, n, &set));
758:   val = (const char **)cval;

760:   /* Look for options possibly set using PetscOptionsSetValue beforehand */
761:   for (o = 0; o < n; o++) PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, opt[o], &val[o], &set[o]));

763:   /* Loop through all args to collect last occurring value of each option */
764:   for (a = 1; a < argc; a++) {
765:     PetscBool valid, eq;

767:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(args[a], &valid));
768:     if (!valid) continue;
769:     for (o = 0; o < n; o++) {
770:       PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(args[a], opt[o], &eq));
771:       if (eq) {
772:         set[o] = PETSC_TRUE;
773:         if (a == argc - 1 || !args[a + 1] || !args[a + 1][0] || args[a + 1][0] == '-') val[o] = NULL;
774:         else val[o] = args[a + 1];
775:         break;
776:       }
777:     }
778:   }

780:   /* Process flags */
781:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(val[PO_HELP], "intro", &options->help_intro));
782:   if (options->help_intro) options->help = PETSC_TRUE;
783:   else PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_HELP, val, set, &options->help));
784:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_CI_ENABLE, val, set, &unneeded));
785:   /* need to manage PO_CI_ENABLE option before the PetscOptionsMonitor is turned on, so its setting is not monitored */
786:   if (set[PO_CI_ENABLE]) PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, opt[PO_CI_ENABLE], val[PO_CI_ENABLE], &a, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
787:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR_CANCEL, val, set, &options->monitorCancel));
788:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_OPTIONS_MONITOR, val, set, &options->monitorFromOptions));
789:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBoolIfSet_Private(PO_SKIP_PETSCRC, val, set, skip_petscrc));
790:   *skip_petscrc_set = set[PO_SKIP_PETSCRC];

792:   /* Store precedent options in database and mark them as used */
793:   for (o = 1; o < n; o++) {
794:     if (set[o]) {
795:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, opt[o], val[o], &a, PETSC_OPT_COMMAND_LINE));
796:       options->used[a] = PETSC_TRUE;
797:     }
798:   }
799:   PetscCall(PetscFree2(cval, set));
800:   options->precedentProcessed = PETSC_TRUE;
801:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
802: }

804: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSkipPrecedent(PetscOptions options, const char name[], PetscBool *flg)
805: {
806:   PetscFunctionBegin;
807:   PetscAssertPointer(flg, 3);
808:   *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
809:   if (options->precedentProcessed) {
810:     for (int i = 0; i < PO_NUM; ++i) {
811:       if (!PetscOptNameCmp(precedentOptions[i], name)) {
812:         /* check if precedent option has been set already */
813:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, name, NULL, flg));
814:         if (*flg) break;
815:       }
816:     }
817:   }
818:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
819: }

821: /*@C
822:   PetscOptionsInsert - Inserts into the options database from the command line,
823:   the environmental variable and a file.

825:   Collective on `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`

827:   Input Parameters:
828: + options - options database or `NULL` for the default global database
829: . argc    - count of number of command line arguments
830: . args    - the command line arguments
831: - file    - [optional] PETSc database file, append ":yaml" to filename to specify YAML options format.
832:             Use `NULL` or empty string to not check for code specific file.
833:             Also checks ~/.petscrc, .petscrc and petscrc.
834:             Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file (or command line) to skip ~/.petscrc, .petscrc and petscrc files.

836:   Options Database Keys:
837: + -options_file filename      - read options from a file
838: - -options_file_yaml filename - read options from a YAML file

840:   Level: advanced

842:   Notes:
843:   Since `PetscOptionsInsert()` is automatically called by `PetscInitialize()`,
844:   the user does not typically need to call this routine. `PetscOptionsInsert()`
845:   can be called several times, adding additional entries into the database.

847:   See `PetscInitialize()` for options related to option database monitoring.

849: .seealso: `PetscOptionsDestroy()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsInsertString()`, `PetscOptionsInsertFile()`,
850:           `PetscInitialize()`
851: @*/
852: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsInsert(PetscOptions options, int *argc, char ***args, const char file[]) PeNS
853: {
854:   PetscMPIInt rank;
855:   PetscBool   hasArgs     = (argc && *argc) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
856:   PetscBool   skipPetscrc = PETSC_FALSE, skipPetscrcSet = PETSC_FALSE;
857:   char       *eoptions = NULL;
858:   size_t      len      = 0;

860:   PetscFunctionBegin;
861:   PetscCheck(!hasArgs || (args && *args), PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "*argc > 1 but *args not given");
862:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &rank));

864:   if (!options) {
865:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
866:     options = defaultoptions;
867:   }
868:   if (hasArgs) {
869:     /* process options with absolute precedence */
870:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsProcessPrecedentFlags(options, *argc, *args, &skipPetscrc, &skipPetscrcSet));
871:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL, NULL, "-petsc_ci", &PetscCIEnabled, NULL));
872:   }
873:   if (file && file[0]) {
874:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, file, PETSC_TRUE));
875:     /* if -skip_petscrc has not been set from command line, check whether it has been set in the file */
876:     if (!skipPetscrcSet) PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(options, NULL, "-skip_petscrc", &skipPetscrc, NULL));
877:   }
878:   if (!skipPetscrc) {
879:     char filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];

881:     PetscCall(PetscGetHomeDirectory(filename, sizeof(filename)));
882:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(filename, (int)sizeof(filename), MPI_CHAR, 0, PETSC_COMM_WORLD));
883:     if (filename[0]) PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(filename, "/.petscrc", sizeof(filename)));
884:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, filename, PETSC_FALSE));
885:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, ".petscrc", PETSC_FALSE));
886:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertFile(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, options, "petscrc", PETSC_FALSE));
887:   }

889:   /* insert environment options */
890:   if (rank == 0) {
891:     eoptions = getenv("PETSC_OPTIONS");
892:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(eoptions, &len));
893:   }
894:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(&len, 1, MPIU_SIZE_T, 0, PETSC_COMM_WORLD));
895:   if (len) {
896:     if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len + 1, &eoptions));
897:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(eoptions, (PetscMPIInt)len, MPI_CHAR, 0, PETSC_COMM_WORLD));
898:     if (rank) eoptions[len] = 0;
899:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertString_Private(options, eoptions, PETSC_OPT_ENVIRONMENT));
900:     if (rank) PetscCall(PetscFree(eoptions));
901:   }

903:   /* insert YAML environment options */
904:   if (rank == 0) {
905:     eoptions = getenv("PETSC_OPTIONS_YAML");
906:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(eoptions, &len));
907:   }
908:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(&len, 1, MPIU_SIZE_T, 0, PETSC_COMM_WORLD));
909:   if (len) {
910:     if (rank) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len + 1, &eoptions));
911:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(eoptions, (PetscMPIInt)len, MPI_CHAR, 0, PETSC_COMM_WORLD));
912:     if (rank) eoptions[len] = 0;
913:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertStringYAML_Private(options, eoptions, PETSC_OPT_ENVIRONMENT));
914:     if (rank) PetscCall(PetscFree(eoptions));
915:   }

917:   /* insert command line options here because they take precedence over arguments in petscrc/environment */
918:   if (hasArgs) PetscCall(PetscOptionsInsertArgs(options, *argc - 1, (const char *const *)*args + 1));
919:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL, NULL, "-petsc_ci_portable_error_output", &PetscCIEnabledPortableErrorOutput, NULL));
920:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
921: }

923: /* These options are not printed with PetscOptionsView() or PetscOptionsMonitor() when PetscCIEnabled is on */
924: /* TODO: get the list from the test harness, do not have it hardwired here. Maybe from gmakegentest.py */
925: static const char *PetscCIOptions[] = {"malloc_debug", "malloc_dump", "malloc_test", "malloc", "nox", "nox_warning", "display", "saws_port_auto_select", "saws_port_auto_select_silent", "vecscatter_mpi1", "check_pointer_intensity", "cuda_initialize", "error_output_stdout", "use_gpu_aware_mpi", "checkfunctionlist", "fp_trap", "petsc_ci", "petsc_ci_portable_error_output", "options_left"};

927: static PetscBool PetscCIOption(const char *name)
928: {
929:   PetscInt  idx;
930:   PetscBool found;

932:   if (!PetscCIEnabled) return PETSC_FALSE;
933:   PetscCallAbort(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscEListFind(PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscCIOptions), PetscCIOptions, name, &idx, &found));
934:   return found;
935: }

937: /*@
938:   PetscOptionsView - Prints the options that have been loaded. This is
939:   useful for debugging purposes.

941:   Logically Collective, No Fortran Support

943:   Input Parameters:
944: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
945: - viewer  - must be an `PETSCVIEWERASCII` viewer

947:   Options Database Key:
948: . -options_view - Activates `PetscOptionsView()` within `PetscFinalize()`

950:   Level: advanced

952:   Note:
953:   Only the MPI rank 0 of the `MPI_Comm` used to create view prints the option values. Other processes
954:   may have different values but they are not printed.

956: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
957: @*/
958: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsView(PetscOptions options, PetscViewer viewer)
959: {
960:   PetscInt  i, N = 0;
961:   PetscBool isascii;

963:   PetscFunctionBegin;
965:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
966:   if (!viewer) viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
967:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer, PETSCVIEWERASCII, &isascii));
968:   PetscCheck(isascii, PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)viewer), PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Only supports ASCII viewer");

970:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
971:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
972:     N++;
973:   }

975:   if (!N) {
976:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#No PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
977:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
978:   }

980:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#PETSc Option Table entries:\n"));
981:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
982:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
983:     if (options->values[i]) {
984:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "-%s %s", options->names[i], options->values[i]));
985:     } else {
986:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "-%s", options->names[i]));
987:     }
988:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, " # (source: %s)\n", PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
989:   }
990:   PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "#End of PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
991:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
992: }

994: /*@
995:   PetscOptionsLeftError - Prints a warning listing any options in the default database that were never used

997:   Not Collective

999:   Level: developer

1001:   Note:
1002:   This is intended for use inside PETSc error handlers. Unused options may indicate a program that crashed before it
1003:   read them, a spelling mistake, or an option intended for a different context.

1005: .seealso: `PetscOptionsLeft()`, `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsView()`
1006: @*/
1007: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftError(void)
1008: {
1009:   PetscInt i, nopt = 0;

1011:   for (i = 0; i < defaultoptions->N; i++) {
1012:     if (!defaultoptions->used[i]) {
1013:       if (PetscCIOption(defaultoptions->names[i])) continue;
1014:       nopt++;
1015:     }
1016:   }
1017:   if (nopt) {
1018:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("WARNING! There are unused option(s) set! Could be the program crashed before usage or a spelling mistake, etc!\n"));
1019:     for (i = 0; i < defaultoptions->N; i++) {
1020:       if (!defaultoptions->used[i]) {
1021:         if (PetscCIOption(defaultoptions->names[i])) continue;
1022:         if (defaultoptions->values[i]) PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("  Option left: name:-%s value: %s source: %s\n", defaultoptions->names[i], defaultoptions->values[i], PetscOptionSources[defaultoptions->source[i]]));
1023:         else PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("  Option left: name:-%s (no value) source: %s\n", defaultoptions->names[i], PetscOptionSources[defaultoptions->source[i]]));
1024:       }
1025:     }
1026:   }
1027:   return PETSC_SUCCESS;
1028: }

1030: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsViewError(void)
1031: {
1032:   PetscInt     i, N = 0;
1033:   PetscOptions options = defaultoptions;

1035:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1036:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
1037:     N++;
1038:   }

1040:   if (N) {
1041:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("PETSc Option Table entries:\n"));
1042:   } else {
1043:     PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("No PETSc Option Table entries\n"));
1044:   }
1045:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1046:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
1047:     if (options->values[i]) {
1048:       PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("-%s %s (source: %s)\n", options->names[i], options->values[i], PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
1049:     } else {
1050:       PetscCall((*PetscErrorPrintf)("-%s (source: %s)\n", options->names[i], PetscOptionSources[options->source[i]]));
1051:     }
1052:   }
1053:   return PETSC_SUCCESS;
1054: }

1056: /*@
1057:   PetscOptionsPrefixPush - Designate a prefix to be used by all options insertions to follow.

1059:   Logically Collective

1061:   Input Parameters:
1062: + options - options database, or `NULL` for the default global database
1063: - prefix  - The string to append to the existing prefix

1065:   Options Database Keys:
1066: + -prefix_push some_prefix_ - push the given prefix
1067: - -prefix_pop               - pop the last prefix

1069:   Level: advanced

1071:   Notes:
1072:   It is common to use this in conjunction with `-options_file` as in
1073: .vb
1074:  -prefix_push system1_ -options_file system1rc -prefix_pop -prefix_push system2_ -options_file system2rc -prefix_pop
1075: .ve
1076:   where the files no longer require all options to be prefixed with `-system2_`.

1078:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1079:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1080:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1081:   on different ranks.

1083: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPrefixPop()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
1084: @*/
1085: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPrefixPush(PetscOptions options, const char prefix[])
1086: {
1087:   size_t    n;
1088:   PetscInt  start;
1089:   char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1];
1090:   PetscBool valid;

1092:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1093:   PetscAssertPointer(prefix, 2);
1094:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1095:   PetscCheck(options->prefixind < MAXPREFIXES, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Maximum depth of prefix stack %d exceeded, recompile src/sys/objects/options.c with larger value for MAXPREFIXES", MAXPREFIXES);
1096:   key[0] = '-'; /* keys must start with '-' */
1097:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, prefix, sizeof(key) - 1));
1098:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1099:   if (!valid && options->prefixind > 0 && isdigit((int)prefix[0])) valid = PETSC_TRUE; /* If the prefix stack is not empty, make numbers a valid prefix */
1100:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Given prefix \"%s\" not valid (the first character must be a letter%s, do not include leading '-')", prefix, options->prefixind ? " or digit" : "");
1101:   start = options->prefixind ? options->prefixstack[options->prefixind - 1] : 0;
1102:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(prefix, &n));
1103:   PetscCheck(n + 1 <= sizeof(options->prefix) - start, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Maximum prefix length %zu exceeded", sizeof(options->prefix));
1104:   PetscCall(PetscArraycpy(options->prefix + start, prefix, n + 1));
1105:   options->prefixstack[options->prefixind++] = (int)(start + n);
1106:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1107: }

1109: /*@
1110:   PetscOptionsPrefixPop - Remove the latest options prefix, see `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()` for details

1112:   Logically Collective on the `MPI_Comm` used when called `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()`

1114:   Input Parameter:
1115: . options - options database, or `NULL` for the default global database

1117:   Level: advanced

1119: .seealso: `PetscOptionsPrefixPush()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`, `PetscOptionsCreate()`, `PetscOptionsSetValue()`
1120: @*/
1121: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsPrefixPop(PetscOptions options)
1122: {
1123:   PetscInt offset;

1125:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1126:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1127:   PetscCheck(options->prefixind >= 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "More prefixes popped than pushed");
1128:   options->prefixind--;
1129:   offset                  = options->prefixind ? options->prefixstack[options->prefixind - 1] : 0;
1130:   options->prefix[offset] = 0;
1131:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1132: }

1134: /*@
1135:   PetscOptionsClear - Removes all options form the database leaving it empty.

1137:   Logically Collective

1139:   Input Parameter:
1140: . options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database

1142:   Level: developer

1144:   Note:
1145:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1146:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1147:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1148:   on different ranks.

1150:   Developer Note:
1151:   Uses `free()` directly because the current option values were set with `malloc()`

1153: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`
1154: @*/
1155: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsClear(PetscOptions options)
1156: {
1157:   PetscInt i;

1159:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1160:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1161:   if (!options) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

1163:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1164:     if (options->names[i]) free(options->names[i]);
1165:     if (options->values[i]) free(options->values[i]);
1166:   }
1167:   options->N = 0;
1168:   free(options->names);
1169:   free(options->values);
1170:   free(options->used);
1171:   free(options->source);
1172:   options->names  = NULL;
1173:   options->values = NULL;
1174:   options->used   = NULL;
1175:   options->source = NULL;
1176:   options->Nalloc = 0;

1178:   for (i = 0; i < options->Na; i++) {
1179:     free(options->aliases1[i]);
1180:     free(options->aliases2[i]);
1181:   }
1182:   options->Na = 0;
1183:   free(options->aliases1);
1184:   free(options->aliases2);
1185:   options->aliases1 = options->aliases2 = NULL;
1186:   options->Naalloc                      = 0;

1188:   /* destroy hash table */
1189:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1190:   options->ht = NULL;

1192:   options->prefixind  = 0;
1193:   options->prefix[0]  = 0;
1194:   options->help       = PETSC_FALSE;
1195:   options->help_intro = PETSC_FALSE;
1196:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1197: }

1199: /*@
1200:   PetscOptionsSetAlias - Makes a key and alias for another key

1202:   Logically Collective

1204:   Input Parameters:
1205: + options - options database, or `NULL` for default global database
1206: . newname - the alias
1207: - oldname - the name that alias will refer to

1209:   Level: advanced

1211:   Note:
1212:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1213:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1214:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1215:   on different ranks.

1217:   Developer Note:
1218:   Uses `malloc()` directly because PETSc may not be initialized yet.

1220: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
1221:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1222:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1223:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1224:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1225:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1226: @*/
1227: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetAlias(PetscOptions options, const char newname[], const char oldname[])
1228: {
1229:   size_t    len;
1230:   PetscBool valid;

1232:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1233:   PetscAssertPointer(newname, 2);
1234:   PetscAssertPointer(oldname, 3);
1235:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1236:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(newname, &valid));
1237:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid aliased option %s", newname);
1238:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(oldname, &valid));
1239:   PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid aliasee option %s", oldname);

1241:   if (options->Na == options->Naalloc) {
1242:     char **tmpA1, **tmpA2;

1244:     options->Naalloc = PetscMax(4, options->Naalloc * 2);
1245:     tmpA1            = (char **)malloc(options->Naalloc * sizeof(char *));
1246:     tmpA2            = (char **)malloc(options->Naalloc * sizeof(char *));
1247:     for (int i = 0; i < options->Na; ++i) {
1248:       tmpA1[i] = options->aliases1[i];
1249:       tmpA2[i] = options->aliases2[i];
1250:     }
1251:     free(options->aliases1);
1252:     free(options->aliases2);
1253:     options->aliases1 = tmpA1;
1254:     options->aliases2 = tmpA2;
1255:   }
1256:   newname++;
1257:   oldname++;
1258:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(newname, &len));
1259:   options->aliases1[options->Na] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1260:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(options->aliases1[options->Na], newname, len + 1));
1261:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(oldname, &len));
1262:   options->aliases2[options->Na] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1263:   PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(options->aliases2[options->Na], oldname, len + 1));
1264:   ++options->Na;
1265:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1266: }

1268: /*@
1269:   PetscOptionsSetValue - Sets an option name-value pair in the options
1270:   database, overriding whatever is already present.

1272:   Logically Collective

1274:   Input Parameters:
1275: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1276: . name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the - prepended
1277: - value   - the option value (not used for all options, so can be `NULL`)

1279:   Level: intermediate

1281:   Note:
1282:   This function can be called BEFORE `PetscInitialize()`

1284:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1285:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1286:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1287:   on different ranks.

1289:   Developer Note:
1290:   Uses `malloc()` directly because PETSc may not be initialized yet.

1292: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`, `PetscOptionsClearValue()`
1293: @*/
1294: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[])
1295: {
1296:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1297:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(options, name, value, NULL, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
1298:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1299: }

1301: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsSetValue_Private(PetscOptions options, const char name[], const char value[], int *pos, PetscOptionSource source)
1302: {
1303:   size_t    len;
1304:   int       n, i;
1305:   char    **names;
1306:   char      fullname[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME] = "";
1307:   PetscBool flg;

1309:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1310:   if (!options) {
1311:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
1312:     options = defaultoptions;
1313:   }
1314:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "name %s must start with '-'", name);

1316:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsSkipPrecedent(options, name, &flg));
1317:   if (flg) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

1319:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1321:   if (options->prefixind > 0) {
1322:     strncpy(fullname, options->prefix, sizeof(fullname));
1323:     fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = 0;
1324:     strncat(fullname, name, sizeof(fullname) - strlen(fullname) - 1);
1325:     fullname[sizeof(fullname) - 1] = 0;
1326:     name                           = fullname;
1327:   }

1329:   /* check against aliases */
1330:   for (i = 0; i < options->Na; i++) {
1331:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(options->aliases1[i], name);
1332:     if (!result) {
1333:       name = options->aliases2[i];
1334:       break;
1335:     }
1336:   }

1338:   /* slow search */
1339:   n     = options->N;
1340:   names = options->names;
1341:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1342:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(names[i], name);
1343:     if (!result) {
1344:       n = i;
1345:       goto setvalue;
1346:     } else if (result > 0) {
1347:       n = i;
1348:       break;
1349:     }
1350:   }
1351:   if (options->N == options->Nalloc) {
1352:     char             **names, **values;
1353:     PetscBool         *used;
1354:     PetscOptionSource *source;

1356:     options->Nalloc = PetscMax(10, options->Nalloc * 2);
1357:     names           = (char **)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(char *));
1358:     values          = (char **)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(char *));
1359:     used            = (PetscBool *)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(PetscBool));
1360:     source          = (PetscOptionSource *)malloc(options->Nalloc * sizeof(PetscOptionSource));
1361:     for (int i = 0; i < options->N; ++i) {
1362:       names[i]  = options->names[i];
1363:       values[i] = options->values[i];
1364:       used[i]   = options->used[i];
1365:       source[i] = options->source[i];
1366:     }
1367:     free(options->names);
1368:     free(options->values);
1369:     free(options->used);
1370:     free(options->source);
1371:     options->names  = names;
1372:     options->values = values;
1373:     options->used   = used;
1374:     options->source = source;
1375:   }

1377:   /* shift remaining values up 1 */
1378:   for (i = options->N; i > n; i--) {
1379:     options->names[i]  = options->names[i - 1];
1380:     options->values[i] = options->values[i - 1];
1381:     options->used[i]   = options->used[i - 1];
1382:     options->source[i] = options->source[i - 1];
1383:   }
1384:   options->names[n]  = NULL;
1385:   options->values[n] = NULL;
1386:   options->used[n]   = PETSC_FALSE;
1387:   options->source[n] = PETSC_OPT_CODE;
1388:   options->N++;

1390:   /* destroy hash table */
1391:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1392:   options->ht = NULL;

1394:   /* set new name */
1395:   len               = strlen(name);
1396:   options->names[n] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1397:   PetscCheck(options->names[n], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Failed to allocate option name");
1398:   strcpy(options->names[n], name);

1400: setvalue:
1401:   /* set new value */
1402:   if (options->values[n]) free(options->values[n]);
1403:   len = value ? strlen(value) : 0;
1404:   if (len) {
1405:     options->values[n] = (char *)malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(char));
1406:     if (!options->values[n]) return PETSC_ERR_MEM;
1407:     strcpy(options->values[n], value);
1408:     options->values[n][len] = '\0';
1409:   } else {
1410:     options->values[n] = NULL;
1411:   }
1412:   options->source[n] = source;

1414:   /* handle -help so that it can be set from anywhere */
1415:   if (!PetscOptNameCmp(name, "help")) {
1416:     options->help       = PETSC_TRUE;
1417:     options->help_intro = (value && !PetscOptNameCmp(value, "intro")) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1418:     options->used[n]    = PETSC_TRUE;
1419:   }

1421:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitor(options, name, value ? value : "", source));
1422:   if (pos) *pos = n;
1423:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1424: }

1426: /*@
1427:   PetscOptionsClearValue - Clears an option name-value pair in the options
1428:   database, overriding whatever is already present.

1430:   Logically Collective

1432:   Input Parameters:
1433: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1434: - name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the - prepended

1436:   Level: intermediate

1438:   Note:
1439:   The collectivity of this routine is complex; only the MPI processes that call this routine will
1440:   have the affect of these options. If some processes that create objects call this routine and others do
1441:   not the code may fail in complicated ways because the same parallel solvers may incorrectly use different options
1442:   on different ranks.

1444:   Developer Note:
1445:   Uses `free()` directly because the options have been set with `malloc()`

1447: .seealso: `PetscOptionsInsert()`
1448: @*/
1449: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsClearValue(PetscOptions options, const char name[])
1450: {
1451:   int    N, n, i;
1452:   char **names;

1454:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1455:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1456:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);
1457:   if (!PetscOptNameCmp(name, "-help")) options->help = options->help_intro = PETSC_FALSE;

1459:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1461:   /* slow search */
1462:   N = n = options->N;
1463:   names = options->names;
1464:   for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
1465:     int result = PetscOptNameCmp(names[i], name);
1466:     if (!result) {
1467:       n = i;
1468:       break;
1469:     } else if (result > 0) {
1470:       n = N;
1471:       break;
1472:     }
1473:   }
1474:   if (n == N) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS); /* it was not present */

1476:   /* remove name and value */
1477:   if (options->names[n]) free(options->names[n]);
1478:   if (options->values[n]) free(options->values[n]);
1479:   /* shift remaining values down 1 */
1480:   for (i = n; i < N - 1; i++) {
1481:     options->names[i]  = options->names[i + 1];
1482:     options->values[i] = options->values[i + 1];
1483:     options->used[i]   = options->used[i + 1];
1484:     options->source[i] = options->source[i + 1];
1485:   }
1486:   options->N--;

1488:   /* destroy hash table */
1489:   kh_destroy(HO, options->ht);
1490:   options->ht = NULL;

1492:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsMonitor(options, name, NULL, PETSC_OPT_CODE));
1493:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1494: }

1496: /*@C
1497:   PetscOptionsFindPair - Gets an option name-value pair from the options database.

1499:   Not Collective

1501:   Input Parameters:
1502: + options - options database, use `NULL` for the default global database
1503: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`, this SHOULD NOT have the "-" prepended
1504: - name    - name of option, this SHOULD have the "-" prepended

1506:   Output Parameters:
1507: + value - the option value (optional, not used for all options)
1508: - set   - whether the option is set (optional)

1510:   Level: developer

1512:   Note:
1513:   Each process may find different values or no value depending on how options were inserted into the database

1515: .seealso: `PetscOptionsSetValue()`, `PetscOptionsClearValue()`
1516: @*/
1517: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFindPair(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *value[], PetscBool *set)
1518: {
1519:   char      buf[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1520:   PetscBool matchnumbers = PETSC_TRUE;

1522:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1523:   if (!options) {
1524:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsCreateDefault());
1525:     options = defaultoptions;
1526:   }
1527:   PetscCheck(!pre || !PetscUnlikely(pre[0] == '-'), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Prefix cannot begin with '-': Instead %s", pre);
1528:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);

1530:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1532:   /* append prefix to name, if prefix="foo_" and option='--bar", prefixed option is --foo_bar */
1533:   if (pre && pre[0]) {
1534:     char *ptr = buf;
1535:     if (name[0] == '-') {
1536:       *ptr++ = '-';
1537:       name++;
1538:     }
1539:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(ptr, pre, buf + sizeof(buf) - ptr));
1540:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf)));
1541:     name = buf;
1542:   }

1544:   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
1545:     PetscBool valid;
1546:     char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-";
1547:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, name, sizeof(key) - 1));
1548:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1549:     PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid option '%s' obtained from pre='%s' and name='%s'", key, pre ? pre : "", name);
1550:   }

1552:   if (!options->ht) {
1553:     int          i, ret;
1554:     khiter_t     it;
1555:     khash_t(HO) *ht;
1556:     ht = kh_init(HO);
1557:     PetscCheck(ht, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1558:     ret = kh_resize(HO, ht, options->N * 2); /* twice the required size to reduce risk of collisions */
1559:     PetscCheck(!ret, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1560:     for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1561:       it = kh_put(HO, ht, options->names[i], &ret);
1562:       PetscCheck(ret == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_MEM, "Hash table allocation failed");
1563:       kh_val(ht, it) = i;
1564:     }
1565:     options->ht = ht;
1566:   }

1568:   khash_t(HO) *ht = options->ht;
1569:   khiter_t     it = kh_get(HO, ht, name);
1570:   if (it != kh_end(ht)) {
1571:     int i            = kh_val(ht, it);
1572:     options->used[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
1573:     if (value) *value = options->values[i];
1574:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1575:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1576:   }

1578:   /*
1579:    The following block slows down all lookups in the most frequent path (most lookups are unsuccessful).
1580:    Maybe this special lookup mode should be enabled on request with a push/pop API.
1581:    The feature of matching _%d_ used sparingly in the codebase.
1582:    */
1583:   if (matchnumbers) {
1584:     int i, j, cnt = 0, locs[16], loce[16];
1585:     /* determine the location and number of all _%d_ in the key */
1586:     for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1587:       if (name[i] == '_') {
1588:         for (j = i + 1; name[j]; j++) {
1589:           if (name[j] >= '0' && name[j] <= '9') continue;
1590:           if (name[j] == '_' && j > i + 1) { /* found a number */
1591:             locs[cnt]   = i + 1;
1592:             loce[cnt++] = j + 1;
1593:           }
1594:           i = j - 1;
1595:           break;
1596:         }
1597:       }
1598:     }
1599:     for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1600:       PetscBool found;
1601:       char      opt[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-", tmp[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1602:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(tmp, name, PetscMin((size_t)(locs[i] + 1), sizeof(tmp))));
1603:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, tmp, sizeof(opt)));
1604:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, name + loce[i], sizeof(opt)));
1605:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, NULL, opt, value, &found));
1606:       if (found) {
1607:         if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1608:         PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1609:       }
1610:     }
1611:   }

1613:   if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
1614:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1615: }

1617: /* Check whether any option begins with pre+name */
1618: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsFindPairPrefix_Private(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *option[], const char *value[], PetscBool *set)
1619: {
1620:   char buf[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME];
1621:   int  numCnt = 0, locs[16], loce[16];

1623:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1624:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1625:   PetscCheck(!pre || pre[0] != '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Prefix cannot begin with '-': Instead %s", pre);
1626:   PetscCheck(name[0] == '-', PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Name must begin with '-': Instead %s", name);

1628:   name++; /* skip starting dash */

1630:   /* append prefix to name, if prefix="foo_" and option='--bar", prefixed option is --foo_bar */
1631:   if (pre && pre[0]) {
1632:     char *ptr = buf;
1633:     if (name[0] == '-') {
1634:       *ptr++ = '-';
1635:       name++;
1636:     }
1637:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(ptr, pre, sizeof(buf) - ((ptr == buf) ? 0 : 1)));
1638:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(buf, name, sizeof(buf)));
1639:     name = buf;
1640:   }

1642:   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
1643:     PetscBool valid;
1644:     char      key[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 1] = "-";
1645:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(key + 1, name, sizeof(key) - 1));
1646:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsValidKey(key, &valid));
1647:     PetscCheck(valid, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid option '%s' obtained from pre='%s' and name='%s'", key, pre ? pre : "", name);
1648:   }

1650:   /* determine the location and number of all _%d_ in the key */
1651:   {
1652:     int i, j;
1653:     for (i = 0; name[i]; i++) {
1654:       if (name[i] == '_') {
1655:         for (j = i + 1; name[j]; j++) {
1656:           if (name[j] >= '0' && name[j] <= '9') continue;
1657:           if (name[j] == '_' && j > i + 1) { /* found a number */
1658:             locs[numCnt]   = i + 1;
1659:             loce[numCnt++] = j + 1;
1660:           }
1661:           i = j - 1;
1662:           break;
1663:         }
1664:       }
1665:     }
1666:   }

1668:   /* slow search */
1669:   for (int c = -1; c < numCnt; ++c) {
1670:     char   opt[PETSC_MAX_OPTION_NAME + 2] = "";
1671:     size_t len;

1673:     if (c < 0) {
1674:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(opt, name, sizeof(opt)));
1675:     } else {
1676:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(opt, name, PetscMin((size_t)(locs[c] + 1), sizeof(opt))));
1677:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(opt, name + loce[c], sizeof(opt) - 1));
1678:     }
1679:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(opt, &len));
1680:     for (int i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1681:       PetscBool match;

1683:       PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(options->names[i], opt, len, &match));
1684:       if (match) {
1685:         options->used[i] = PETSC_TRUE;
1686:         if (option) *option = options->names[i];
1687:         if (value) *value = options->values[i];
1688:         if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
1689:         PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1690:       }
1691:     }
1692:   }

1694:   if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
1695:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1696: }

1698: /*@
1699:   PetscOptionsReject - Generates an error if a certain option is given.

1701:   Not Collective

1703:   Input Parameters:
1704: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1705: . pre     - the option prefix (may be `NULL`)
1706: . name    - the option name one is seeking
1707: - mess    - error message (may be `NULL`)

1709:   Level: advanced

1711: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
1712:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1713:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1714:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1715:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1716:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1717: @*/
1718: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsReject(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char mess[])
1719: {
1720:   PetscBool flag = PETSC_FALSE;

1722:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1723:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsHasName(options, pre, name, &flag));
1724:   if (flag) {
1725:     PetscCheck(!mess || !mess[0], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Program has disabled option: -%s%s with %s", pre ? pre : "", name + 1, mess);
1726:     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Program has disabled option: -%s%s", pre ? pre : "", name + 1);
1727:   }
1728:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1729: }

1731: /*@
1732:   PetscOptionsHasHelp - Determines whether the "-help" option is in the database.

1734:   Not Collective

1736:   Input Parameter:
1737: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1739:   Output Parameter:
1740: . set - `PETSC_TRUE` if found else `PETSC_FALSE`.

1742:   Level: advanced

1744: .seealso: `PetscOptionsHasName()`
1745: @*/
1746: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasHelp(PetscOptions options, PetscBool *set)
1747: {
1748:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1749:   PetscAssertPointer(set, 2);
1750:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1751:   *set    = options->help;
1752:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1753: }

1755: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasHelpIntro_Internal(PetscOptions options, PetscBool *set)
1756: {
1757:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1758:   PetscAssertPointer(set, 2);
1759:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1760:   *set    = options->help_intro;
1761:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1762: }

1764: /*@
1765:   PetscOptionsHasName - Determines whether a certain option is given in the database. This returns true whether the option is a number, string or Boolean, even
1766:   if its value is set to false.

1768:   Not Collective

1770:   Input Parameters:
1771: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1772: . pre     - string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
1773: - name    - the option one is seeking

1775:   Output Parameter:
1776: . set - `PETSC_TRUE` if found else `PETSC_FALSE`.

1778:   Level: beginner

1780:   Note:
1781:   In many cases you probably want to use `PetscOptionsGetBool()` instead of calling this, to allowing toggling values.

1783: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
1784:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
1785:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
1786:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
1787:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
1788:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
1789: @*/
1790: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsHasName(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool *set)
1791: {
1792:   const char *value;
1793:   PetscBool   flag;

1795:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1796:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
1797:   if (set) *set = flag;
1798:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1799: }

1801: /*@C
1802:   PetscOptionsGetAll - Lists all the options the program was run with in a single string.

1804:   Not Collective

1806:   Input Parameter:
1807: . options - the options database, use `NULL` for the default global database

1809:   Output Parameter:
1810: . copts - pointer where string pointer is stored

1812:   Level: advanced

1814:   Notes:
1815:   The string should be freed with `PetscFree()`

1817:   Each process may have different values depending on how the options were inserted into the database

1819: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsPush()`, `PetscOptionsPop()`,
1820:           `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`
1821: @*/
1822: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetAll(PetscOptions options, char *copts[]) PeNS
1823: {
1824:   PetscInt i;
1825:   size_t   len = 1, lent = 0;
1826:   char    *coptions = NULL;

1828:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1829:   PetscAssertPointer(copts, 2);
1830:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1831:   /* count the length of the required string */
1832:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1833:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(options->names[i], &lent));
1834:     len += 2 + lent;
1835:     if (options->values[i]) {
1836:       PetscCall(PetscStrlen(options->values[i], &lent));
1837:       len += 1 + lent;
1838:     }
1839:   }
1840:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len, &coptions));
1841:   coptions[0] = 0;
1842:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1843:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, "-", len));
1844:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, options->names[i], len));
1845:     PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, " ", len));
1846:     if (options->values[i]) {
1847:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, options->values[i], len));
1848:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(coptions, " ", len));
1849:     }
1850:   }
1851:   *copts = coptions;
1852:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1853: }

1855: /*@
1856:   PetscOptionsUsed - Indicates if PETSc has used a particular option set in the database

1858:   Not Collective

1860:   Input Parameters:
1861: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
1862: - name    - string name of option

1864:   Output Parameter:
1865: . used - `PETSC_TRUE` if the option was used, otherwise false, including if option was not found in options database

1867:   Level: advanced

1869:   Note:
1870:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1871:   on the given process

1873: .seealso: `PetscOptionsView()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`, `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
1874: @*/
1875: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsUsed(PetscOptions options, const char *name, PetscBool *used)
1876: {
1877:   PetscInt i;

1879:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1880:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 2);
1881:   PetscAssertPointer(used, 3);
1882:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1883:   *used   = PETSC_FALSE;
1884:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1885:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(options->names[i], name, used));
1886:     if (*used) {
1887:       *used = options->used[i];
1888:       break;
1889:     }
1890:   }
1891:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1892: }

1894: /*@
1895:   PetscOptionsAllUsed - Returns a count of the number of options in the
1896:   database that have never been selected.

1898:   Not Collective

1900:   Input Parameter:
1901: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1903:   Output Parameter:
1904: . N - count of options not used

1906:   Level: advanced

1908:   Note:
1909:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1910:   on the given process

1912: .seealso: `PetscOptionsView()`
1913: @*/
1914: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsAllUsed(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N)
1915: {
1916:   PetscInt i, n = 0;

1918:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1919:   PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
1920:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1921:   for (i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
1922:     if (!options->used[i]) n++;
1923:   }
1924:   *N = n;
1925:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1926: }

1928: /*@
1929:   PetscOptionsLeft - Prints to screen any options that were set and never used.

1931:   Not Collective

1933:   Input Parameter:
1934: . options - options database; use `NULL` for default global database

1936:   Options Database Key:
1937: . -options_left - activates `PetscOptionsAllUsed()` within `PetscFinalize()`

1939:   Level: advanced

1941:   Notes:
1942:   This is rarely used directly, it is called by `PetscFinalize()` by default (unless
1943:   `-options_left false` is specified) to help users determine possible mistakes in their usage of
1944:   options. This only prints values on process zero of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`.

1946:   Other processes depending the objects
1947:   used may have different options that are left unused.

1949: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`
1950: @*/
1951: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeft(PetscOptions options)
1952: {
1953:   PetscInt     cnt = 0;
1954:   PetscOptions toptions;

1956:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1957:   toptions = options ? options : defaultoptions;
1958:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < toptions->N; i++) {
1959:     if (!toptions->used[i]) {
1960:       if (PetscCIOption(toptions->names[i])) continue;
1961:       if (toptions->values[i]) {
1962:         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: name:-%s value: %s source: %s\n", toptions->names[i], toptions->values[i], PetscOptionSources[toptions->source[i]]));
1963:       } else {
1964:         PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: name:-%s (no value) source: %s\n", toptions->names[i], PetscOptionSources[toptions->source[i]]));
1965:       }
1966:     }
1967:   }
1968:   if (!options) {
1969:     toptions = defaultoptions;
1970:     while (toptions->previous) {
1971:       cnt++;
1972:       toptions = toptions->previous;
1973:     }
1974:     if (cnt) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Option left: You may have forgotten some calls to PetscOptionsPop(),\n             PetscOptionsPop() has been called %" PetscInt_FMT " less times than PetscOptionsPush()\n", cnt));
1975:   }
1976:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1977: }

1979: /*@C
1980:   PetscOptionsLeftGet - Returns all options that were set and never used.

1982:   Not Collective

1984:   Input Parameter:
1985: . options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database

1987:   Output Parameters:
1988: + N      - count of options not used
1989: . names  - names of options not used
1990: - values - values of options not used

1992:   Level: advanced

1994:   Notes:
1995:   Users should call `PetscOptionsLeftRestore()` to free the memory allocated in this routine

1997:   The value returned may be different on each process and depends on which options have been processed
1998:   on the given process

2000: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`
2001: @*/
2002: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftGet(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N, char **names[], char **values[])
2003: {
2004:   PetscInt n;

2006:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2007:   if (N) PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
2008:   if (names) PetscAssertPointer(names, 3);
2009:   if (values) PetscAssertPointer(values, 4);
2010:   options = options ? options : defaultoptions;

2012:   /* The number of unused PETSc options */
2013:   n = 0;
2014:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
2015:     if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
2016:     if (!options->used[i]) n++;
2017:   }
2018:   if (N) *N = n;
2019:   if (names) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, names));
2020:   if (values) PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(n, values));

2022:   n = 0;
2023:   if (names || values) {
2024:     for (PetscInt i = 0; i < options->N; i++) {
2025:       if (!options->used[i]) {
2026:         if (PetscCIOption(options->names[i])) continue;
2027:         if (names) (*names)[n] = options->names[i];
2028:         if (values) (*values)[n] = options->values[i];
2029:         n++;
2030:       }
2031:     }
2032:   }
2033:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2034: }

2036: /*@C
2037:   PetscOptionsLeftRestore - Free memory for the unused PETSc options obtained using `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`.

2039:   Not Collective

2041:   Input Parameters:
2042: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2043: . N       - count of options not used
2044: . names   - names of options not used
2045: - values  - values of options not used

2047:   Level: advanced

2049:   Notes:
2050:   The user should pass the same pointer to `N` as they did when calling `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`

2052: .seealso: `PetscOptionsAllUsed()`, `PetscOptionsLeft()`, `PetscOptionsLeftGet()`
2053: @*/
2054: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsLeftRestore(PetscOptions options, PetscInt *N, char **names[], char **values[])
2055: {
2056:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2057:   (void)options;
2058:   if (N) PetscAssertPointer(N, 2);
2059:   if (names) PetscAssertPointer(names, 3);
2060:   if (values) PetscAssertPointer(values, 4);
2061:   if (N) *N = 0;
2062:   if (names) PetscCall(PetscFree(*names));
2063:   if (values) PetscCall(PetscFree(*values));
2064:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2065: }

2067: /*@C
2068:   PetscOptionsMonitorDefault - Print all options set value events using the supplied `PetscViewer`.

2070:   Logically Collective

2072:   Input Parameters:
2073: + name   - option name string
2074: . value  - option value string
2075: . source - The source for the option
2076: - ctx    - a `PETSCVIEWERASCII` or `NULL`

2078:   Level: intermediate

2080:   Notes:
2081:   If ctx is `NULL`, `PetscPrintf()` is used.
2082:   The first MPI process in the `PetscViewer` viewer actually prints the values, other
2083:   processes may have different values set

2085:   If `PetscCIEnabled` then do not print the test harness options

2087: .seealso: `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()`
2088: @*/
2089: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitorDefault(const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source, PetscCtx ctx)
2090: {
2091:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2092:   if (PetscCIOption(name)) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);

2094:   if (ctx) {
2095:     PetscViewer viewer = (PetscViewer)ctx;
2096:     if (!value) {
2097:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Removing option: %s\n", name));
2098:     } else if (!value[0]) {
2099:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Setting option: %s (no value) (source: %s)\n", name, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2100:     } else {
2101:       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Setting option: %s = %s (source: %s)\n", name, value, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2102:     }
2103:   } else {
2104:     if (!value) {
2105:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Removing option: %s\n", name));
2106:     } else if (!value[0]) {
2107:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Setting option: %s (no value) (source: %s)\n", name, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2108:     } else {
2109:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "Setting option: %s = %s (source: %s)\n", name, value, PetscOptionSources[source]));
2110:     }
2111:   }
2112:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2113: }

2115: /*@C
2116:   PetscOptionsMonitorSet - Sets an ADDITIONAL function to be called at every method that
2117:   modified the PETSc options database.

2119:   Not Collective

2121:   Input Parameters:
2122: + monitor        - pointer to function (if this is `NULL`, it turns off monitoring
2123: . mctx           - [optional] context for private data for the monitor routine (use `NULL` if
2124:                    no context is desired)
2125: - monitordestroy - [optional] routine that frees monitor context (may be `NULL`), see `PetscCtxDestroyFn` for its calling sequence

2127:   Calling sequence of `monitor`:
2128: + name   - option name string
2129: . value  - option value string, a value of `NULL` indicates the option is being removed from the database. A value
2130:            of "" indicates the option is in the database but has no value.
2131: . source - option source
2132: - mctx   - optional monitoring context, as set by `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()`

2134:   Options Database Keys:
2135: + -options_monitor viewer - turn on default monitoring of changes to the options database
2136: - -options_monitor_cancel - turn off any option monitors except the default monitor obtained with `-options_monitor`

2138:   Level: intermediate

2140:   Notes:
2141:   See `PetscInitialize()` for options related to option database monitoring.

2143:   The default is to do no monitoring.  To print the name and value of options
2144:   being inserted into the database, use `PetscOptionsMonitorDefault()` as the monitoring routine,
2145:   with a `NULL` monitoring context. Or use the option `-options_monitor viewer`.

2147:   Several different monitoring routines may be set by calling
2148:   `PetscOptionsMonitorSet()` multiple times; all will be called in the
2149:   order in which they were set.

2151: .seealso: `PetscOptionsMonitorDefault()`, `PetscInitialize()`, `PetscCtxDestroyFn`
2152: @*/
2153: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsMonitorSet(PetscErrorCode (*monitor)(const char name[], const char value[], PetscOptionSource source, PetscCtx mctx), PetscCtx mctx, PetscCtxDestroyFn *monitordestroy)
2154: {
2155:   PetscOptions options = defaultoptions;

2157:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2158:   if (options->monitorCancel) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2159:   PetscCheck(options->numbermonitors < MAXOPTIONSMONITORS, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Too many PetscOptions monitors set");
2160:   options->monitor[options->numbermonitors]          = monitor;
2161:   options->monitordestroy[options->numbermonitors]   = monitordestroy;
2162:   options->monitorcontext[options->numbermonitors++] = mctx;
2163:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2164: }

2166: /*@
2167:   PetscOptionsStringToBool - Converts a string to a `PetscBool`

2169:   Not Collective

2171:   Input Parameter:
2172: . value - the string to convert; may be `NULL` or `""`

2174:   Output Parameter:
2175: . a - the resulting `PetscBool`

2177:   Level: developer

2179:   Note:
2180:   Recognizes (case-insensitive) `TRUE`, `YES`, `1`, `on` as `PETSC_TRUE` and `FALSE`, `NO`, `0`, `off` as `PETSC_FALSE`.
2181:   An empty or `NULL` string is treated as `PETSC_TRUE`. Any other input generates an error.

2183: .seealso: `PetscOptionsStringToInt()`, `PetscOptionsStringToReal()`, `PetscOptionsStringToScalar()`, `PetscOptionsGetBool()`
2184: @*/
2185: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToBool(const char value[], PetscBool *a)
2186: {
2187:   PetscBool istrue, isfalse;
2188:   size_t    len;

2190:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2191:   /* PetscStrlen() returns 0 for NULL or "" */
2192:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(value, &len));
2193:   if (!len) {
2194:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2195:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2196:   }
2197:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "TRUE", &istrue));
2198:   if (istrue) {
2199:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2200:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2201:   }
2202:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "YES", &istrue));
2203:   if (istrue) {
2204:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2205:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2206:   }
2207:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "1", &istrue));
2208:   if (istrue) {
2209:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2210:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2211:   }
2212:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "on", &istrue));
2213:   if (istrue) {
2214:     *a = PETSC_TRUE;
2215:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2216:   }
2217:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "FALSE", &isfalse));
2218:   if (isfalse) {
2219:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2220:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2221:   }
2222:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "NO", &isfalse));
2223:   if (isfalse) {
2224:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2225:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2226:   }
2227:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "0", &isfalse));
2228:   if (isfalse) {
2229:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2230:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2231:   }
2232:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(value, "off", &isfalse));
2233:   if (isfalse) {
2234:     *a = PETSC_FALSE;
2235:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2236:   }
2237:   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Unknown logical value: %s", value);
2238: }

2240: /*@
2241:   PetscOptionsStringToInt - Converts a string to an integer value. Handles special cases such as "default" and "decide"

2243:   Not Collective

2245:   Input Parameter:
2246: . name - the string to convert

2248:   Output Parameter:
2249: . a - the resulting `PetscInt` value

2251:   Level: developer

2253:   Note:
2254:   Recognizes the special strings `PETSC_DEFAULT`, `DEFAULT`, `PETSC_DECIDE`, `DECIDE`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`, `DETERMINE`, `PETSC_UNLIMITED`,
2255:   `UNLIMITED`, and `mouse` (which returns `-1`). Otherwise the value is parsed as a base-10 integer.

2257: .seealso: `PetscOptionsStringToReal()`, `PetscOptionsStringToScalar()`, `PetscOptionsStringToBool()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`
2258: @*/
2259: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToInt(const char name[], PetscInt *a)
2260: {
2261:   size_t    len;
2262:   PetscBool decide, tdefault, mouse, unlimited;

2264:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2265:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2266:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "character string of length zero has no numerical value");

2268:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DEFAULT", &tdefault));
2269:   if (!tdefault) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DEFAULT", &tdefault));
2270:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DECIDE", &decide));
2271:   if (!decide) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DECIDE", &decide));
2272:   if (!decide) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DETERMINE", &decide));
2273:   if (!decide) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DETERMINE", &decide));
2274:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_UNLIMITED", &unlimited));
2275:   if (!unlimited) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "UNLIMITED", &unlimited));
2276:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "mouse", &mouse));

2278:   if (tdefault) *a = PETSC_DEFAULT;
2279:   else if (decide) *a = PETSC_DECIDE;
2280:   else if (unlimited) *a = PETSC_UNLIMITED;
2281:   else if (mouse) *a = -1;
2282:   else {
2283:     char *endptr;
2284:     long  strtolval;

2286:     strtolval = strtol(name, &endptr, 10);
2287:     PetscCheck((size_t)(endptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no integer value (do not include . in it)", name);

2289: #if PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES) && PetscDefined(HAVE_ATOLL)
2290:     (void)strtolval;
2291:     *a = atoll(name);
2292: #elif PetscDefined(USE_64BIT_INDICES) && PetscDefined(HAVE___INT64)
2293:     (void)strtolval;
2294:     *a = _atoi64(name);
2295: #else
2296:     *a = (PetscInt)strtolval;
2297: #endif
2298:   }
2299:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2300: }

2302: #if PetscDefined(USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
2303:   #include <quadmath.h>
2304: #endif

2306: static PetscErrorCode PetscStrtod(const char name[], PetscReal *a, char **endptr)
2307: {
2308:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2309: #if PetscDefined(USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
2310:   *a = strtoflt128(name, endptr);
2311: #else
2312:   *a = (PetscReal)strtod(name, endptr);
2313: #endif
2314:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2315: }

2317: static PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoz(const char name[], PetscScalar *a, char **endptr, PetscBool *isImaginary)
2318: {
2319:   PetscBool hasi = PETSC_FALSE;
2320:   char     *ptr;
2321:   PetscReal strtoval;

2323:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2324:   PetscCall(PetscStrtod(name, &strtoval, &ptr));
2325:   if (ptr == name) {
2326:     strtoval = 1.;
2327:     hasi     = PETSC_TRUE;
2328:     if (name[0] == 'i') {
2329:       ptr++;
2330:     } else if (name[0] == '+' && name[1] == 'i') {
2331:       ptr += 2;
2332:     } else if (name[0] == '-' && name[1] == 'i') {
2333:       strtoval = -1.;
2334:       ptr += 2;
2335:     }
2336:   } else if (*ptr == 'i') {
2337:     hasi = PETSC_TRUE;
2338:     ptr++;
2339:   }
2340:   *endptr      = ptr;
2341:   *isImaginary = hasi;
2342:   if (hasi) {
2343: #if !PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX)
2344:     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s contains imaginary but complex not supported ", name);
2345: #else
2346:     *a = PetscCMPLX(0., strtoval);
2347: #endif
2348:   } else {
2349:     *a = strtoval;
2350:   }
2351:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2352: }

2354: /*@
2355:   PetscOptionsStringToReal - Converts a string to a `PetscReal` value. Handles special cases like `default` and `decide`

2357:   Not Collective

2359:   Input Parameter:
2360: . name - the string to convert

2362:   Output Parameter:
2363: . a - the resulting `PetscReal` value

2365:   Level: developer

2367:   Note:
2368:   Recognizes the special strings `PETSC_DEFAULT`, `DEFAULT`, `PETSC_DECIDE`, `DECIDE`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`, `DETERMINE`,
2369:   `PETSC_UNLIMITED`, and `UNLIMITED`. Otherwise the value is parsed as a floating-point number.

2371: .seealso: `PetscOptionsStringToInt()`, `PetscOptionsStringToScalar()`, `PetscOptionsStringToBool()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`
2372: @*/
2373: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToReal(const char name[], PetscReal *a)
2374: {
2375:   size_t    len;
2376:   PetscBool match;
2377:   char     *endptr;

2379:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2380:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2381:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "String of length zero has no numerical value");

2383:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DEFAULT", &match));
2384:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DEFAULT", &match));
2385:   if (match) {
2386:     *a = PETSC_DEFAULT;
2387:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2388:   }

2390:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DECIDE", &match));
2391:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DECIDE", &match));
2392:   if (match) {
2393:     *a = PETSC_DECIDE;
2394:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2395:   }

2397:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_DETERMINE", &match));
2398:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "DETERMINE", &match));
2399:   if (match) {
2400:     *a = PETSC_DETERMINE;
2401:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2402:   }

2404:   PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "PETSC_UNLIMITED", &match));
2405:   if (!match) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp(name, "UNLIMITED", &match));
2406:   if (match) {
2407:     *a = PETSC_UNLIMITED;
2408:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2409:   }

2411:   PetscCall(PetscStrtod(name, a, &endptr));
2412:   PetscCheck((size_t)(endptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no numeric value", name);
2413:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2414: }

2416: /*@
2417:   PetscOptionsStringToScalar - Converts a string to a `PetscScalar` value; when PETSc is built with complex scalars, parses an optional imaginary part

2419:   Not Collective

2421:   Input Parameter:
2422: . name - the string to convert

2424:   Output Parameter:
2425: . a - the resulting `PetscScalar` value

2427:   Level: developer

2429:   Note:
2430:   Accepts forms such as `1.5`, `-2`, `3+4i`, `i`, or `-i`. Using an imaginary component when PETSc is built without complex scalars is an error.

2432: .seealso: `PetscOptionsStringToInt()`, `PetscOptionsStringToReal()`, `PetscOptionsStringToBool()`, `PetscOptionsGetScalar()`
2433: @*/
2434: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsStringToScalar(const char name[], PetscScalar *a)
2435: {
2436:   PetscBool   imag1;
2437:   size_t      len;
2438:   PetscScalar val = 0.;
2439:   char       *ptr = NULL;

2441:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2442:   PetscCall(PetscStrlen(name, &len));
2443:   PetscCheck(len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "character string of length zero has no numerical value");
2444:   PetscCall(PetscStrtoz(name, &val, &ptr, &imag1));
2445: #if PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX)
2446:   if ((size_t)(ptr - name) < len) {
2447:     PetscBool   imag2;
2448:     PetscScalar val2;

2450:     PetscCall(PetscStrtoz(ptr, &val2, &ptr, &imag2));
2451:     if (imag1) PetscCheck(imag2, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s: must specify imaginary component second", name);
2452:     val = PetscCMPLX(PetscRealPart(val), PetscImaginaryPart(val2));
2453:   }
2454: #endif
2455:   PetscCheck((size_t)(ptr - name) == len, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Input string %s has no numeric value ", name);
2456:   *a = val;
2457:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2458: }

2460: /*@C
2461:   PetscOptionsGetBool - Gets the Logical (true or false) value for a particular
2462:   option in the database.

2464:   Not Collective

2466:   Input Parameters:
2467: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2468: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2469: - name    - the option one is seeking

2471:   Output Parameters:
2472: + ivalue - the logical value to return
2473: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE`  if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2475:   Level: beginner

2477:   Notes:
2478:   TRUE, true, YES, yes, ON, on, nostring, and 1 all translate to `PETSC_TRUE`
2479:   FALSE, false, NO, no, OFF, off and 0 all translate to `PETSC_FALSE`

2481:   If the option is given, but no value is provided, then `ivalue` and `set` are both given the value `PETSC_TRUE`. That is `-requested_bool`
2482:   is equivalent to `-requested_bool true`

2484:   If the user does not supply the option at all `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2485:   you should ALWAYS initialize `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2487: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetBool3()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2488:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2489:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2490:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2491:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2492:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2493: @*/
2494: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetBool(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2495: {
2496:   const char *value;
2497:   PetscBool   flag;

2499:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2500:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2501:   if (ivalue) PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2502:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2503:   if (flag) {
2504:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2505:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(value, &flag));
2506:     if (ivalue) *ivalue = flag;
2507:   } else {
2508:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2509:   }
2510:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2511: }

2513: /*@C
2514:   PetscOptionsGetBool3 - Gets the ternary logical (true, false or unknown) value for a particular
2515:   option in the database.

2517:   Not Collective

2519:   Input Parameters:
2520: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2521: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2522: - name    - the option one is seeking

2524:   Output Parameters:
2525: + ivalue - the ternary logical value to return
2526: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE`  if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2528:   Level: beginner

2530:   Notes:
2531:   TRUE, true, YES, yes, ON, on, nostring and 1 all translate to `PETSC_BOOL3_TRUE`
2532:   FALSE, false, NO, no, OFF, off and 0 all translate to `PETSC_BOOL3_FALSE`
2533:   UNKNOWN, unknown, AUTO and auto all translate to `PETSC_BOOL3_UNKNOWN`

2535:   If the option is given, but no value is provided, then `ivalue` will be set to `PETSC_BOOL3_TRUE` and `set` will be set to `PETSC_TRUE`. That is `-requested_bool3`
2536:   is equivalent to `-requested_bool3 true`

2538:   If the user does not supply the option at all `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2539:   you should ALWAYS initialize `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2541: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetBool()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2542:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2543:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2544:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2545:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2546:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2547: @*/
2548: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetBool3(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool3 *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2549: {
2550:   const char *value;
2551:   PetscBool   flag;

2553:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2554:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2555:   if (ivalue) PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2556:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2557:   if (flag) { // found the option
2558:     PetscBool isAUTO = PETSC_FALSE, isUNKNOWN = PETSC_FALSE;

2560:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2561:     PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp("AUTO", value, &isAUTO));                    // auto or AUTO
2562:     if (!isAUTO) PetscCall(PetscStrcasecmp("UNKNOWN", value, &isUNKNOWN)); // unknown or UNKNOWN
2563:     if (isAUTO || isUNKNOWN) {
2564:       if (ivalue) *ivalue = PETSC_BOOL3_UNKNOWN;
2565:     } else { // handle boolean values (if no value is given, it returns true)
2566:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(value, &flag));
2567:       if (ivalue) *ivalue = PetscBoolToBool3(flag);
2568:     }
2569:   } else {
2570:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2571:   }
2572:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2573: }

2575: /*@C
2576:   PetscOptionsGetEList - Puts a list of option values that a single one may be selected from

2578:   Not Collective

2580:   Input Parameters:
2581: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2582: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2583: . opt     - option name
2584: . list    - the possible choices (one of these must be selected, anything else is invalid)
2585: - ntext   - number of choices

2587:   Output Parameters:
2588: + value - the index of the value to return (defaults to zero if the option name is given but no choice is listed)
2589: - set   - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2591:   Level: intermediate

2593:   Notes:
2594:   If the user does not supply the option `value` is NOT changed. Thus
2595:   you should ALWAYS initialize `value` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2597:   See `PetscOptionsFList()` for when the choices are given in a `PetscFunctionList`

2599: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
2600:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2601:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2602:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2603:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2604:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2605: @*/
2606: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEList(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char opt[], const char *const list[], PetscInt ntext, PetscInt *value, PetscBool *set)
2607: {
2608:   size_t    alen, len = 0, tlen = 0;
2609:   char     *svalue;
2610:   PetscBool aset, flg = PETSC_FALSE;

2612:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2613:   PetscAssertPointer(opt, 3);
2614:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < ntext; i++) {
2615:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(list[i], &alen));
2616:     if (alen > len) len = alen;
2617:     tlen += len + 1;
2618:   }
2619:   len += 5; /* a little extra space for user mistypes */
2620:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len, &svalue));
2621:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(options, pre, opt, svalue, len, &aset));
2622:   if (aset) {
2623:     PetscCall(PetscEListFind(ntext, list, svalue, value, &flg));
2624:     if (!flg) {
2625:       char *avail;

2627:       PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(tlen, &avail));
2628:       avail[0] = '\0';
2629:       for (PetscInt i = 0; i < ntext; i++) {
2630:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(avail, list[i], tlen));
2631:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(avail, " ", tlen));
2632:       }
2633:       PetscCall(PetscStrtolower(avail));
2634:       SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unknown option \"%s\" for -%s%s. Available options: %s", svalue, pre ? pre : "", opt + 1, avail);
2635:     }
2636:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2637:   } else if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2638:   PetscCall(PetscFree(svalue));
2639:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2640: }

2642: /*@C
2643:   PetscOptionsGetEnum - Gets the enum value for a particular option in the database.

2645:   Not Collective

2647:   Input Parameters:
2648: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2649: . pre     - option prefix or `NULL`
2650: . opt     - option name
2651: - list    - array containing the list of choices, followed by the enum name, followed by the enum prefix, followed by a null

2653:   Output Parameters:
2654: + value - the value to return
2655: - set   - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2657:   Level: beginner

2659:   Notes:
2660:   If the user does not supply the option `value` is NOT changed. Thus
2661:   you should ALWAYS initialize `value` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2663:   `list` is usually something like `PCASMTypes` or some other predefined list of enum names

2665: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
2666:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2667:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`,
2668:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2669:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2670:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2671:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsGetEList()`, `PetscOptionsEnum()`
2672: @*/
2673: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEnum(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char opt[], const char *const list[], PetscEnum *value, PetscBool *set) PeNSS
2674: {
2675:   PetscInt  ntext = 0, tval;
2676:   PetscBool fset;

2678:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2679:   PetscAssertPointer(opt, 3);
2680:   while (list[ntext++]) PetscCheck(ntext <= 50, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "List argument appears to be wrong or have more than 50 entries");
2681:   PetscCheck(ntext >= 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "List argument must have at least two entries: typename and type prefix");
2682:   ntext -= 3;
2683:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetEList(options, pre, opt, list, ntext, &tval, &fset));
2684:   /* with PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES sizeof(PetscInt) != sizeof(PetscEnum) */
2685:   if (fset) *value = (PetscEnum)tval;
2686:   if (set) *set = fset;
2687:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2688: }

2690: /*@C
2691:   PetscOptionsGetInt - Gets the integer value for a particular option in the database.

2693:   Not Collective

2695:   Input Parameters:
2696: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2697: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2698: - name    - the option one is seeking

2700:   Output Parameters:
2701: + ivalue - the integer value to return
2702: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2704:   Level: beginner

2706:   Notes:
2707:   If the user does not supply the option `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2708:   you should ALWAYS initialize the `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2710:   Accepts the special values `determine`, `decide` and `unlimited`.

2712:   Accepts the deprecated value `default`.

2714: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2715:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2716:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`,
2717:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2718:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2719:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2720:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2721: @*/
2722: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetInt(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscInt *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2723: {
2724:   const char *value;
2725:   PetscBool   flag;

2727:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2728:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2729:   PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);
2730:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2731:   if (flag) {
2732:     if (!value) {
2733:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2734:     } else {
2735:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2736:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value, ivalue));
2737:     }
2738:   } else {
2739:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2740:   }
2741:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2742: }

2744: /*@C
2745:   PetscOptionsGetMPIInt - Gets the MPI integer value for a particular option in the database.

2747:   Not Collective

2749:   Input Parameters:
2750: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2751: . pre     - the string to prepend to the name or `NULL`
2752: - name    - the option one is seeking

2754:   Output Parameters:
2755: + ivalue - the MPI integer value to return
2756: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2758:   Level: beginner

2760:   Notes:
2761:   If the user does not supply the option `ivalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2762:   you should ALWAYS initialize the `ivalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2764:   Accepts the special values `determine`, `decide` and `unlimited`.

2766:   Accepts the deprecated value `default`.

2768: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`,
2769:           `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2770:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`,
2771:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2772:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2773:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2774:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2775: @*/
2776: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetMPIInt(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscMPIInt *ivalue, PetscBool *set)
2777: {
2778:   PetscInt  value;
2779:   PetscBool flag;

2781:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2782:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2783:   if (flag) PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(value, ivalue));
2784:   if (set) *set = flag;
2785:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2786: }

2788: /*@C
2789:   PetscOptionsGetReal - Gets the double precision value for a particular
2790:   option in the database.

2792:   Not Collective

2794:   Input Parameters:
2795: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2796: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2797: - name    - the option one is seeking

2799:   Output Parameters:
2800: + dvalue - the double value to return
2801: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, `PETSC_FALSE` if not found

2803:   Level: beginner

2805:   Notes:
2806:   Accepts the special values `determine`, `decide` and `unlimited`.

2808:   Accepts the deprecated value `default`

2810:   If the user does not supply the option `dvalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2811:   you should ALWAYS initialize `dvalue` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2813: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2814:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2815:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2816:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2817:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2818:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2819: @*/
2820: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetReal(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscReal *dvalue, PetscBool *set)
2821: {
2822:   const char *value;
2823:   PetscBool   flag;

2825:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2826:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2827:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
2828:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2829:   if (flag) {
2830:     if (!value) {
2831:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2832:     } else {
2833:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2834:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue));
2835:     }
2836:   } else {
2837:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2838:   }
2839:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2840: }

2842: /*@C
2843:   PetscOptionsGetScalar - Gets the scalar value for a particular
2844:   option in the database.

2846:   Not Collective

2848:   Input Parameters:
2849: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2850: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2851: - name    - the option one is seeking

2853:   Output Parameters:
2854: + dvalue - the scalar value to return
2855: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2857:   Level: beginner

2859:   Example Usage:
2860:   A complex number 2+3i must be specified with NO spaces

2862:   Note:
2863:   If the user does not supply the option `dvalue` is NOT changed. Thus
2864:   you should ALWAYS initialize `dvalue` if you access it without first checking if the `set` flag is true.

2866: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2867:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2868:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2869:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2870:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2871:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2872: @*/
2873: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetScalar(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscScalar *dvalue, PetscBool *set)
2874: {
2875:   const char *value;
2876:   PetscBool   flag;

2878:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2879:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2880:   PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);
2881:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2882:   if (flag) {
2883:     if (!value) {
2884:       if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2885:     } else {
2886: #if !PetscDefined(USE_COMPLEX)
2887:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue));
2888: #else
2889:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToScalar(value, dvalue));
2890: #endif
2891:       if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2892:     }
2893:   } else { /* flag */
2894:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2895:   }
2896:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2897: }

2899: /*@C
2900:   PetscOptionsGetString - Gets the string value for a particular option in
2901:   the database.

2903:   Not Collective

2905:   Input Parameters:
2906: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2907: . pre     - string to prepend to name or `NULL`
2908: . name    - the option one is seeking
2909: - len     - maximum length of the string including null termination

2911:   Output Parameters:
2912: + string - location to copy string
2913: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2915:   Level: beginner

2917:   Note:
2918:   if the option is given but no string is provided then an empty string is returned and `set` is given the value of `PETSC_TRUE`

2920:   If the user does not use the option then `string` is not changed. Thus
2921:   you should ALWAYS initialize `string` if you access it without first checking that the `set` flag is true.

2923:   Fortran Notes:
2924:   The Fortran interface is slightly different from the C/C++
2925:   interface.  Sample usage in Fortran follows
2926: .vb
2927:       character *20    string
2928:       PetscErrorCode   ierr
2929:       PetscBool        set
2930:       call PetscOptionsGetString(PETSC_NULL_OPTIONS,PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER,'-s',string,set,ierr)
2931: .ve

2933: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
2934:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2935:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2936:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2937:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2938:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2939: @*/
2940: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetString(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], char string[], size_t len, PetscBool *set) PeNS
2941: {
2942:   const char *value;
2943:   PetscBool   flag;

2945:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2946:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2947:   PetscAssertPointer(string, 4);
2948:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &value, &flag));
2949:   if (!flag) {
2950:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
2951:   } else {
2952:     if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
2953:     if (value) PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(string, value, len));
2954:     else PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(string, len));
2955:   }
2956:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2957: }

2959: /*@C
2960:   PetscOptionsGetBoolArray - Gets an array of Logical (true or false) values for a particular
2961:   option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

2963:   Not Collective

2965:   Input Parameters:
2966: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
2967: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
2968: - name    - the option one is seeking

2970:   Output Parameters:
2971: + dvalue - the Boolean values to return
2972: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
2973: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

2975:   Level: beginner

2977:   Note:
2978:   TRUE, true, YES, yes, nostring, and 1 all translate to `PETSC_TRUE`. FALSE, false, NO, no, and 0 all translate to `PETSC_FALSE`

2980: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
2981:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
2982:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
2983:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
2984:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
2985:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
2986: @*/
2987: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetBoolArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscBool dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
2988: {
2989:   const char *svalue;
2990:   const char *value;
2991:   PetscInt    n = 0;
2992:   PetscBool   flag;
2993:   PetscToken  token;

2995:   PetscFunctionBegin;
2996:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
2997:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);
2998:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);

3000:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3001:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3002:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3003:     *nmax = 0;
3004:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3005:   }
3006:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3007:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3008:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3009:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3010:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToBool(value, dvalue));
3011:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3012:     dvalue++;
3013:     n++;
3014:   }
3015:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3016:   *nmax = n;
3017:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3018: }

3020: /*@C
3021:   PetscOptionsGetEnumArray - Gets an array of enum values for a particular option in the database.

3023:   Not Collective

3025:   Input Parameters:
3026: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3027: . pre     - option prefix or `NULL`
3028: . name    - option name
3029: - list    - array containing the list of choices, followed by the enum name, followed by the enum prefix, followed by a null

3031:   Output Parameters:
3032: + ivalue - the  enum values to return
3033: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
3034: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3036:   Level: beginner

3038:   Notes:
3039:   The array must be passed as a comma separated list with no spaces between the items.

3041:   `list` is usually something like `PCASMTypes` or some other predefined list of enum names.

3043: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetReal()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetInt()`,
3044:           `PetscOptionsGetEnum()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3045:           `PetscOptionsInt()`, `PetscOptionsString()`, `PetscOptionsReal()`, `PetscOptionsName()`,
3046:           `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`, `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`,
3047:           `PetscOptionsScalar()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3048:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`, `PetscOptionsGetEList()`, `PetscOptionsEnum()`
3049: @*/
3050: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetEnumArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], const char *const list[], PetscEnum ivalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3051: {
3052:   const char *svalue;
3053:   const char *value;
3054:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3055:   PetscEnum   evalue;
3056:   PetscBool   flag;
3057:   PetscToken  token;

3059:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3060:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3061:   PetscAssertPointer(list, 4);
3062:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 6);
3063:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 5);

3065:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3066:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3067:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3068:     *nmax = 0;
3069:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3070:   }
3071:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3072:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3073:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3074:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3075:     PetscCall(PetscEnumFind(list, value, &evalue, &flag));
3076:     PetscCheck(flag, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Unknown enum value '%s' for -%s%s", svalue, pre ? pre : "", name + 1);
3077:     ivalue[n++] = evalue;
3078:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3079:   }
3080:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3081:   *nmax = n;
3082:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3083: }

3085: /*@C
3086:   PetscOptionsGetIntArray - Gets an array of integer values for a particular option in the database.

3088:   Not Collective

3090:   Input Parameters:
3091: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3092: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
3093: - name    - the option one is seeking

3095:   Output Parameters:
3096: + ivalue - the integer values to return
3097: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
3098: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3100:   Level: beginner

3102:   Notes:
3103:   The array can be passed as
3104: +  a comma separated list -                                 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
3105: .  a range (start\-end+1) -                                 0-8
3106: .  a range with given increment (start\-end+1:inc) -        0-7:2
3107: -  a combination of values and ranges separated by commas - 0,1-8,8-15:2

3109:   There must be no intervening spaces between the values.

3111: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
3112:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3113:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3114:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3115:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3116:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3117: @*/
3118: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetIntArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscInt ivalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3119: {
3120:   const char *svalue;
3121:   const char *value;
3122:   PetscInt    n = 0, i, j, start, end, inc, nvalues;
3123:   size_t      len;
3124:   PetscBool   flag, foundrange;
3125:   PetscToken  token;

3127:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3128:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3129:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);
3130:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(ivalue, 4);

3132:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3133:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3134:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3135:     *nmax = 0;
3136:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3137:   }
3138:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3139:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3140:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3141:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3142:     char *iivalue;

3144:     /* look for form  d-D where d and D are integers */
3145:     PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(value, &iivalue));
3146:     foundrange = PETSC_FALSE;
3147:     PetscCall(PetscStrlen(iivalue, &len));
3148:     if (iivalue[0] == '-') i = 2;
3149:     else i = 1;
3150:     for (; i < (int)len; i++) {
3151:       if (iivalue[i] == '-') {
3152:         PetscCheck(i != (int)len - 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry %s", n, iivalue);
3153:         iivalue[i] = 0;

3155:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(iivalue, &start));
3156:         inc = 1;
3157:         j   = i + 1;
3158:         for (; j < (int)len; j++) {
3159:           if (iivalue[j] == ':') {
3160:             iivalue[j] = 0;

3162:             PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(iivalue + j + 1, &inc));
3163:             PetscCheck(inc > 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry,%s cannot have negative increment", n, iivalue + j + 1);
3164:             break;
3165:           }
3166:         }
3167:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(iivalue + i + 1, &end));
3168:         PetscCheck(end > start, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry, %s-%s cannot have decreasing list", n, iivalue, iivalue + i + 1);
3169:         nvalues = (end - start) / inc + (end - start) % inc;
3170:         PetscCheck(n + nvalues <= *nmax, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_USER, "Error in %" PetscInt_FMT "-th array entry, not enough space left in array (%" PetscInt_FMT ") to contain entire range from %" PetscInt_FMT " to %" PetscInt_FMT, n, *nmax - n, start, end);
3171:         for (; start < end; start += inc) {
3172:           *ivalue = start;
3173:           ivalue++;
3174:           n++;
3175:         }
3176:         foundrange = PETSC_TRUE;
3177:         break;
3178:       }
3179:     }
3180:     if (!foundrange) {
3181:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToInt(value, ivalue));
3182:       ivalue++;
3183:       n++;
3184:     }
3185:     PetscCall(PetscFree(iivalue));
3186:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3187:   }
3188:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3189:   *nmax = n;
3190:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3191: }

3193: /*@C
3194:   PetscOptionsGetRealArray - Gets an array of double precision values for a
3195:   particular option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

3197:   Not Collective

3199:   Input Parameters:
3200: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3201: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
3202: - name    - the option one is seeking

3204:   Output Parameters:
3205: + dvalue - the double values to return
3206: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
3207: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3209:   Level: beginner

3211: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
3212:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3213:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3214:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3215:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3216:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3217: @*/
3218: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetRealArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscReal dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3219: {
3220:   const char *svalue;
3221:   const char *value;
3222:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3223:   PetscBool   flag;
3224:   PetscToken  token;

3226:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3227:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3228:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);
3229:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);

3231:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3232:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3233:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3234:     *nmax = 0;
3235:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3236:   }
3237:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3238:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3239:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3240:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3241:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToReal(value, dvalue++));
3242:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3243:     n++;
3244:   }
3245:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3246:   *nmax = n;
3247:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3248: }

3250: /*@C
3251:   PetscOptionsGetScalarArray - Gets an array of scalars for a
3252:   particular option in the database.  The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

3254:   Not Collective

3256:   Input Parameters:
3257: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3258: . pre     - string to prepend to each name or `NULL`
3259: - name    - the option one is seeking

3261:   Output Parameters:
3262: + dvalue - the scalar values to return
3263: . nmax   - On input maximum number of values to retrieve, on output the actual number of values retrieved
3264: - set    - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3266:   Level: beginner

3268: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsHasName()`,
3269:           `PetscOptionsGetString()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3270:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3271:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3272:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3273:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3274: @*/
3275: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetScalarArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], PetscScalar dvalue[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set)
3276: {
3277:   const char *svalue;
3278:   const char *value;
3279:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3280:   PetscBool   flag;
3281:   PetscToken  token;

3283:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3284:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3285:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);
3286:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(dvalue, 4);

3288:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3289:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3290:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3291:     *nmax = 0;
3292:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3293:   }
3294:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3295:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3296:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3297:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3298:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsStringToScalar(value, dvalue++));
3299:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3300:     n++;
3301:   }
3302:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3303:   *nmax = n;
3304:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3305: }

3307: /*@C
3308:   PetscOptionsGetStringArray - Gets an array of string values for a particular
3309:   option in the database. The values must be separated with commas with no intervening spaces.

3311:   Not Collective; No Fortran Support

3313:   Input Parameters:
3314: + options - options database, use `NULL` for default global database
3315: . pre     - string to prepend to name or `NULL`
3316: - name    - the option one is seeking

3318:   Output Parameters:
3319: + strings - location to copy strings
3320: . nmax    - On input maximum number of strings, on output the actual number of strings found
3321: - set     - `PETSC_TRUE` if found, else `PETSC_FALSE`

3323:   Level: beginner

3325:   Notes:
3326:   The `nmax` parameter is used for both input and output.

3328:   The user should pass in an array of pointers to `char`, to hold all the
3329:   strings returned by this function.

3331:   The user is responsible for deallocating the strings that are
3332:   returned.

3334: .seealso: `PetscOptionsGetInt()`, `PetscOptionsGetReal()`,
3335:           `PetscOptionsHasName()`, `PetscOptionsGetIntArray()`, `PetscOptionsGetRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsBool()`,
3336:           `PetscOptionsName()`, `PetscOptionsBegin()`, `PetscOptionsEnd()`, `PetscOptionsHeadBegin()`,
3337:           `PetscOptionsStringArray()`, `PetscOptionsRealArray()`, `PetscOptionsScalar()`,
3338:           `PetscOptionsBoolGroupBegin()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroup()`, `PetscOptionsBoolGroupEnd()`,
3339:           `PetscOptionsFList()`, `PetscOptionsEList()`
3340: @*/
3341: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsGetStringArray(PetscOptions options, const char pre[], const char name[], char *strings[], PetscInt *nmax, PetscBool *set) PeNS
3342: {
3343:   const char *svalue;
3344:   const char *value;
3345:   PetscInt    n = 0;
3346:   PetscBool   flag;
3347:   PetscToken  token;

3349:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3350:   PetscAssertPointer(name, 3);
3351:   PetscAssertPointer(nmax, 5);
3352:   if (*nmax) PetscAssertPointer(strings, 4);

3354:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, pre, name, &svalue, &flag));
3355:   if (!flag || !svalue) {
3356:     if (set) *set = PETSC_FALSE;
3357:     *nmax = 0;
3358:     PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3359:   }
3360:   if (set) *set = PETSC_TRUE;
3361:   PetscCall(PetscTokenCreate(svalue, ',', &token));
3362:   PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3363:   while (value && n < *nmax) {
3364:     PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(value, &strings[n]));
3365:     PetscCall(PetscTokenFind(token, &value));
3366:     n++;
3367:   }
3368:   PetscCall(PetscTokenDestroy(&token));
3369:   *nmax = n;
3370:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3371: }

3373: PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsDeprecated_Private(PetscOptionItems PetscOptionsObject, const char oldname[], const char newname[], const char version[], const char info[])
3374: {
3375:   PetscBool         found, quiet;
3376:   const char       *value;
3377:   const char *const quietopt = "-options_suppress_deprecated_warnings";
3378:   char              msg[4096];
3379:   char             *prefix  = NULL;
3380:   PetscOptions      options = NULL;
3381:   MPI_Comm          comm    = PETSC_COMM_SELF;

3383:   PetscFunctionBegin;
3384:   PetscAssertPointer(oldname, 2);
3385:   PetscAssertPointer(version, 4);
3386:   if (PetscOptionsObject) {
3387:     prefix  = PetscOptionsObject->prefix;
3388:     options = PetscOptionsObject->options;
3389:     comm    = PetscOptionsObject->comm;
3390:   }
3391:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, prefix, oldname, &value, &found));
3392:   if (found) {
3393:     if (newname) {
3394:       PetscBool newfound;

3396:       /* do not overwrite if the new option has been provided */
3397:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsFindPair(options, prefix, newname, NULL, &newfound));
3398:       if (!newfound) {
3399:         if (prefix) PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPush(options, prefix));
3400:         PetscCall(PetscOptionsSetValue(options, newname, value));
3401:         if (prefix) PetscCall(PetscOptionsPrefixPop(options));
3402:       }
3403:       PetscCall(PetscOptionsClearValue(options, oldname));
3404:     }
3405:     quiet = PETSC_FALSE;
3406:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetBool(options, NULL, quietopt, &quiet, NULL));
3407:     if (!quiet) {
3408:       PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(msg, "** PETSc DEPRECATION WARNING ** : the option -", sizeof(msg)));
3409:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, prefix, sizeof(msg)));
3410:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, oldname + 1, sizeof(msg)));
3411:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " is deprecated as of version ", sizeof(msg)));
3412:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, version, sizeof(msg)));
3413:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " and will be removed in a future release.\n", sizeof(msg)));
3414:       if (newname) {
3415:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, "   Use the option -", sizeof(msg)));
3416:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, prefix, sizeof(msg)));
3417:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, newname + 1, sizeof(msg)));
3418:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " instead.", sizeof(msg)));
3419:       }
3420:       if (info) {
3421:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " ", sizeof(msg)));
3422:         PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, info, sizeof(msg)));
3423:       }
3424:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, " (Silence this warning with ", sizeof(msg)));
3425:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, quietopt, sizeof(msg)));
3426:       PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(msg, ")\n", sizeof(msg)));
3427:       PetscCall(PetscPrintf(comm, "%s", msg));
3428:     }
3429:   }
3430:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
3431: }