Actual source code: ex3.c

  1: static char help[] = "Basic problem for multi-rate method.\n";

  3: /*F

  5: \begin{eqnarray}
  6:                  ys' = -2.0*\frac{-1.0+ys^2.0-\cos(t)}{2.0*ys}+0.05*\frac{-2.0+yf^2-\cos(5.0*t)}{2.0*yf}-\frac{\sin(t)}{2.0*ys}\\
  7:                  yf' = 0.05*\frac{-1.0+ys^2-\cos(t)}{2.0*ys}-\frac{-2.0+yf^2-\cos(5.0*t)}{2.0*yf}-5.0*\frac{\sin(5.0*t)}{2.0*yf}\\
  8: \end{eqnarray}

 10: F*/

 12: #include <petscts.h>

 14: typedef struct {
 15:   PetscReal Tf, dt;
 16: } AppCtx;

 18: static PetscErrorCode RHSFunction(TS ts, PetscReal t, Vec U, Vec F, AppCtx *ctx)
 19: {
 20:   const PetscScalar *u;
 21:   PetscScalar       *f;

 23:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 24:   PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(U, &u));
 25:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(F, &f));
 26:   f[0] = -2.0 * (-1.0 + u[0] * u[0] - PetscCosScalar(t)) / (2.0 * u[0]) + 0.05 * (-2.0 + u[1] * u[1] - PetscCosScalar(5.0 * t)) / (2.0 * u[1]) - PetscSinScalar(t) / (2.0 * u[0]);
 27:   f[1] = 0.05 * (-1.0 + u[0] * u[0] - PetscCosScalar(t)) / (2.0 * u[0]) - (-2.0 + u[1] * u[1] - PetscCosScalar(5.0 * t)) / (2.0 * u[1]) - 5.0 * PetscSinScalar(5.0 * t) / (2.0 * u[1]);
 28:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(U, &u));
 29:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(F, &f));
 30:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 31: }

 33: static PetscErrorCode RHSFunctionslow(TS ts, PetscReal t, Vec U, Vec F, AppCtx *ctx)
 34: {
 35:   const PetscScalar *u;
 36:   PetscScalar       *f;

 38:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 39:   PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(U, &u));
 40:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(F, &f));
 41:   f[0] = -2.0 * (-1.0 + u[0] * u[0] - PetscCosScalar(t)) / (2.0 * u[0]) + 0.05 * (-2.0 + u[1] * u[1] - PetscCosScalar(5.0 * t)) / (2.0 * u[1]) - PetscSinScalar(t) / (2.0 * u[0]);
 42:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(U, &u));
 43:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(F, &f));
 44:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 45: }

 47: static PetscErrorCode RHSFunctionfast(TS ts, PetscReal t, Vec U, Vec F, AppCtx *ctx)
 48: {
 49:   const PetscScalar *u;
 50:   PetscScalar       *f;

 52:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 53:   PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(U, &u));
 54:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(F, &f));
 55:   f[0] = 0.05 * (-1.0 + u[0] * u[0] - PetscCosScalar(t)) / (2.0 * u[0]) - (-2.0 + u[1] * u[1] - PetscCosScalar(5.0 * t)) / (2.0 * u[1]) - 5.0 * PetscSinScalar(5.0 * t) / (2.0 * u[1]);
 56:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(U, &u));
 57:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(F, &f));
 58:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 59: }

 61: static PetscErrorCode sol_true(PetscReal t, Vec U)
 62: {
 63:   PetscScalar *u;

 65:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 66:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(U, &u));
 67:   u[0] = PetscSqrtScalar(1.0 + PetscCosScalar(t));
 68:   u[1] = PetscSqrtScalar(2.0 + PetscCosScalar(5.0 * t));
 69:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(U, &u));
 70:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 71: }

 73: int main(int argc, char **argv)
 74: {
 75:   TS           ts; /* ODE integrator */
 76:   Vec          U;  /* solution will be stored here */
 77:   Vec          Utrue;
 78:   PetscMPIInt  size;
 79:   AppCtx       ctx;
 80:   PetscScalar *u;
 81:   IS           iss;
 82:   IS           isf;
 83:   PetscInt    *indicess;
 84:   PetscInt    *indicesf;
 85:   PetscInt     n = 2;
 86:   PetscReal    error, tt;

 88:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 89:      Initialize program
 90:      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
 91:   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
 92:   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &argv, NULL, help));
 93:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size));
 94:   PetscCheck(size == 1, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_WRONG_MPI_SIZE, "Only for sequential runs");

 96:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 97:     Create index for slow part and fast part
 98:     - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
 99:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(1, &indicess));
100:   indicess[0] = 0;
101:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(1, &indicesf));
102:   indicesf[0] = 1;
103:   PetscCall(ISCreateGeneral(PETSC_COMM_SELF, 1, indicess, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, &iss));
104:   PetscCall(ISCreateGeneral(PETSC_COMM_SELF, 1, indicesf, PETSC_COPY_VALUES, &isf));

106:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
107:     Create necessary vector
108:     - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
109:   PetscCall(VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &U));
110:   PetscCall(VecSetSizes(U, n, PETSC_DETERMINE));
111:   PetscCall(VecSetFromOptions(U));
112:   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(U, &Utrue));
113:   PetscCall(VecCopy(U, Utrue));

115:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
116:     Set initial condition
117:     - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
118:   PetscCall(VecGetArray(U, &u));
119:   u[0] = PetscSqrtScalar(2.0);
120:   u[1] = PetscSqrtScalar(3.0);
121:   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(U, &u));

123:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
124:      Create timestepping solver context
125:      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
126:   PetscCall(TSCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &ts));
127:   PetscCall(TSSetType(ts, TSMPRK));

129:   PetscCall(TSSetRHSFunction(ts, NULL, (TSRHSFunctionFn *)RHSFunction, &ctx));
130:   PetscCall(TSRHSSplitSetIS(ts, "slow", iss));
131:   PetscCall(TSRHSSplitSetIS(ts, "fast", isf));
132:   PetscCall(TSRHSSplitSetRHSFunction(ts, "slow", NULL, (TSRHSFunctionFn *)RHSFunctionslow, &ctx));
133:   PetscCall(TSRHSSplitSetRHSFunction(ts, "fast", NULL, (TSRHSFunctionFn *)RHSFunctionfast, &ctx));

135:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
136:      Set initial conditions
137:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
138:   PetscCall(TSSetSolution(ts, U));

140:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
141:      Set solver options
142:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
143:   PetscOptionsBegin(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, NULL, "ODE options", "");
144:   {
145:     ctx.Tf = 0.3;
146:     ctx.dt = 0.01;
147:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsScalar("-Tf", "", "", ctx.Tf, &ctx.Tf, NULL));
148:     PetscCall(PetscOptionsScalar("-dt", "", "", ctx.dt, &ctx.dt, NULL));
149:   }
150:   PetscOptionsEnd();
151:   PetscCall(TSSetMaxTime(ts, ctx.Tf));
152:   PetscCall(TSSetTimeStep(ts, ctx.dt));
153:   PetscCall(TSSetExactFinalTime(ts, TS_EXACTFINALTIME_MATCHSTEP));
154:   PetscCall(TSSetFromOptions(ts));

156:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
157:      Solve linear system
158:      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
159:   PetscCall(TSSolve(ts, U));
160:   PetscCall(VecView(U, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD));

162:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
163:      Check the error of the Petsc solution
164:      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
165:   PetscCall(TSGetTime(ts, &tt));
166:   PetscCall(sol_true(tt, Utrue));
167:   PetscCall(VecAXPY(Utrue, -1.0, U));
168:   PetscCall(VecNorm(Utrue, NORM_2, &error));

170:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
171:      Print norm2 error
172:      - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
173:   PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, "l2 error norm: %g\n", (double)error));

175:   /* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
176:      Free work space.  All PETSc objects should be destroyed when they are no longer needed.
177:    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
178:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&U));
179:   PetscCall(TSDestroy(&ts));
180:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&Utrue));
181:   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&iss));
182:   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&isf));
183:   PetscCall(PetscFree(indicess));
184:   PetscCall(PetscFree(indicesf));
185:   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
186:   return 0;
187: }

189: /*TEST
190:     build:
191:       requires: !complex

193:     test:

195: TEST*/