Actual source code: aomapping.c

  1: /*
  2:   These AO application ordering routines do not require that the input
  3:   be a permutation, but merely a 1-1 mapping. This implementation still
  4:   keeps the entire ordering on each processor.
  5: */

  7: #include <../src/vec/is/ao/aoimpl.h>

  9: typedef struct {
 10:   PetscInt  N;
 11:   PetscInt *app; /* app[i] is the partner for petsc[appPerm[i]] */
 12:   PetscInt *appPerm;
 13:   PetscInt *petsc; /* petsc[j] is the partner for app[petscPerm[j]] */
 14:   PetscInt *petscPerm;
 15: } AO_Mapping;

 17: static PetscErrorCode AODestroy_Mapping(AO ao)
 18: {
 19:   AO_Mapping *aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;

 21:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 22:   PetscCall(PetscFree4(aomap->app, aomap->appPerm, aomap->petsc, aomap->petscPerm));
 23:   PetscCall(PetscFree(aomap));
 24:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 25: }

 27: static PetscErrorCode AOView_Mapping(AO ao, PetscViewer viewer)
 28: {
 29:   AO_Mapping *aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;
 30:   PetscMPIInt rank;
 31:   PetscInt    i;
 32:   PetscBool   iascii;

 34:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 35:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)ao), &rank));
 36:   if (rank) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 37:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer, PETSCVIEWERASCII, &iascii));
 38:   if (iascii) {
 39:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "Number of elements in ordering %" PetscInt_FMT "\n", aomap->N));
 40:     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "   App.   PETSc\n"));
 41:     for (i = 0; i < aomap->N; i++) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer, "%" PetscInt_FMT "   %" PetscInt_FMT "    %" PetscInt_FMT "\n", i, aomap->app[i], aomap->petsc[aomap->appPerm[i]]));
 42:   }
 43:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 44: }

 46: static PetscErrorCode AOPetscToApplication_Mapping(AO ao, PetscInt n, PetscInt *ia)
 47: {
 48:   AO_Mapping *aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;
 49:   PetscInt   *app   = aomap->app;
 50:   PetscInt   *petsc = aomap->petsc;
 51:   PetscInt   *perm  = aomap->petscPerm;
 52:   PetscInt    N     = aomap->N;
 53:   PetscInt    low, high, mid = 0;
 54:   PetscInt    idex;
 55:   PetscInt    i;

 57:   /* It would be possible to use a single bisection search, which
 58:      recursively divided the indices to be converted, and searched
 59:      partitions which contained an index. This would result in
 60:      better running times if indices are clustered.
 61:   */
 62:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 63:   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 64:     idex = ia[i];
 65:     if (idex < 0) continue;
 66:     /* Use bisection since the array is sorted */
 67:     low  = 0;
 68:     high = N - 1;
 69:     while (low <= high) {
 70:       mid = (low + high) / 2;
 71:       if (idex == petsc[mid]) break;
 72:       else if (idex < petsc[mid]) high = mid - 1;
 73:       else low = mid + 1;
 74:     }
 75:     if (low > high) ia[i] = -1;
 76:     else ia[i] = app[perm[mid]];
 77:   }
 78:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
 79: }

 81: static PetscErrorCode AOApplicationToPetsc_Mapping(AO ao, PetscInt n, PetscInt *ia)
 82: {
 83:   AO_Mapping *aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;
 84:   PetscInt   *app   = aomap->app;
 85:   PetscInt   *petsc = aomap->petsc;
 86:   PetscInt   *perm  = aomap->appPerm;
 87:   PetscInt    N     = aomap->N;
 88:   PetscInt    low, high, mid = 0;
 89:   PetscInt    idex;
 90:   PetscInt    i;

 92:   /* It would be possible to use a single bisection search, which
 93:      recursively divided the indices to be converted, and searched
 94:      partitions which contained an index. This would result in
 95:      better running times if indices are clustered.
 96:   */
 97:   PetscFunctionBegin;
 98:   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
 99:     idex = ia[i];
100:     if (idex < 0) continue;
101:     /* Use bisection since the array is sorted */
102:     low  = 0;
103:     high = N - 1;
104:     while (low <= high) {
105:       mid = (low + high) / 2;
106:       if (idex == app[mid]) break;
107:       else if (idex < app[mid]) high = mid - 1;
108:       else low = mid + 1;
109:     }
110:     if (low > high) ia[i] = -1;
111:     else ia[i] = petsc[perm[mid]];
112:   }
113:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
114: }

116: static const struct _AOOps AOps = {
117:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(view, AOView_Mapping),
118:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(destroy, AODestroy_Mapping),
119:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(petsctoapplication, AOPetscToApplication_Mapping),
120:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(applicationtopetsc, AOApplicationToPetsc_Mapping),
121:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(petsctoapplicationpermuteint, NULL),
122:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(applicationtopetscpermuteint, NULL),
123:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(petsctoapplicationpermutereal, NULL),
124:   PetscDesignatedInitializer(applicationtopetscpermutereal, NULL),
125: };

127: /*@
128:   AOMappingHasApplicationIndex - Checks if an `AO` has a requested application index.

130:   Not Collective

132:   Input Parameters:
133: + ao   - The `AO`
134: - idex - The application index

136:   Output Parameter:
137: . hasIndex - Flag is `PETSC_TRUE` if the index exists

139:   Level: intermediate

141:   Developer Notes:
142:   The name of the function is wrong, it should be `AOHasApplicationIndex`

144: .seealso: [](sec_ao), `AOMappingHasPetscIndex()`, `AOCreateMapping()`, `AO`
145: @*/
146: PetscErrorCode AOMappingHasApplicationIndex(AO ao, PetscInt idex, PetscBool *hasIndex)
147: {
148:   AO_Mapping *aomap;
149:   PetscInt   *app;
150:   PetscInt    low, high, mid;

152:   PetscFunctionBegin;
154:   PetscAssertPointer(hasIndex, 3);
155:   aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;
156:   app   = aomap->app;
157:   /* Use bisection since the array is sorted */
158:   low  = 0;
159:   high = aomap->N - 1;
160:   while (low <= high) {
161:     mid = (low + high) / 2;
162:     if (idex == app[mid]) break;
163:     else if (idex < app[mid]) high = mid - 1;
164:     else low = mid + 1;
165:   }
166:   if (low > high) *hasIndex = PETSC_FALSE;
167:   else *hasIndex = PETSC_TRUE;
168:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
169: }

171: /*@
172:   AOMappingHasPetscIndex - checks if an `AO` has a requested petsc index.

174:   Not Collective

176:   Input Parameters:
177: + ao   - The `AO`
178: - idex - The petsc index

180:   Output Parameter:
181: . hasIndex - Flag is `PETSC_TRUE` if the index exists

183:   Level: intermediate

185:   Developer Notes:
186:   The name of the function is wrong, it should be `AOHasPetscIndex`

188: .seealso: [](sec_ao), `AOMappingHasApplicationIndex()`, `AOCreateMapping()`
189: @*/
190: PetscErrorCode AOMappingHasPetscIndex(AO ao, PetscInt idex, PetscBool *hasIndex)
191: {
192:   AO_Mapping *aomap;
193:   PetscInt   *petsc;
194:   PetscInt    low, high, mid;

196:   PetscFunctionBegin;
198:   PetscAssertPointer(hasIndex, 3);
199:   aomap = (AO_Mapping *)ao->data;
200:   petsc = aomap->petsc;
201:   /* Use bisection since the array is sorted */
202:   low  = 0;
203:   high = aomap->N - 1;
204:   while (low <= high) {
205:     mid = (low + high) / 2;
206:     if (idex == petsc[mid]) break;
207:     else if (idex < petsc[mid]) high = mid - 1;
208:     else low = mid + 1;
209:   }
210:   if (low > high) *hasIndex = PETSC_FALSE;
211:   else *hasIndex = PETSC_TRUE;
212:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
213: }

215: /*@
216:   AOCreateMapping - Creates an application mapping using two integer arrays.

218:   Input Parameters:
219: + comm    - MPI communicator that is to share the `AO`
220: . napp    - size of integer arrays
221: . myapp   - integer array that defines an ordering
222: - mypetsc - integer array that defines another ordering (may be `NULL` to indicate the identity ordering)

224:   Output Parameter:
225: . aoout - the new application mapping

227:   Options Database Key:
228: . -ao_view - call `AOView()` at the conclusion of `AOCreateMapping()`

230:   Level: beginner

232:   Note:
233:   The arrays `myapp` and `mypetsc` need NOT contain the all the integers 0 to `napp`-1, that is there CAN be "holes"  in the indices.
234:   Use `AOCreateBasic()` or `AOCreateBasicIS()` if they do not have holes for better performance.

236: .seealso: [](sec_ao), `AOCreateBasic()`, `AOCreateMappingIS()`, `AODestroy()`
237: @*/
238: PetscErrorCode AOCreateMapping(MPI_Comm comm, PetscInt napp, const PetscInt myapp[], const PetscInt mypetsc[], AO *aoout)
239: {
240:   AO          ao;
241:   AO_Mapping *aomap;
242:   PetscInt   *allpetsc, *allapp;
243:   PetscInt   *petscPerm, *appPerm;
244:   PetscInt   *petsc;
245:   PetscMPIInt size, rank, *lens, *disp, nnapp;
246:   PetscCount  N;
247:   PetscInt    start;

249:   PetscFunctionBegin;
250:   PetscAssertPointer(aoout, 5);
251:   *aoout = NULL;
252:   PetscCall(AOInitializePackage());

254:   PetscCall(PetscHeaderCreate(ao, AO_CLASSID, "AO", "Application Ordering", "AO", comm, AODestroy, AOView));
255:   PetscCall(PetscNew(&aomap));
256:   ao->ops[0] = AOps;
257:   ao->data   = (void *)aomap;

259:   /* transmit all lengths to all processors */
260:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
261:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
262:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc2(size, &lens, size, &disp));
263:   PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(napp, &nnapp));
264:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allgather(&nnapp, 1, MPI_INT, lens, 1, MPI_INT, comm));
265:   N = 0;
266:   for (PetscMPIInt i = 0; i < size; i++) {
267:     PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(N, &disp[i]));
268:     N += lens[i];
269:   }
270:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(N, &aomap->N));
271:   ao->N = aomap->N;
272:   ao->n = aomap->N;

274:   /* If mypetsc is 0 then use "natural" numbering */
275:   if (!mypetsc) {
276:     start = disp[rank];
277:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(napp + 1, &petsc));
278:     for (PetscInt i = 0; i < napp; i++) petsc[i] = start + i;
279:   } else {
280:     petsc = (PetscInt *)mypetsc;
281:   }

283:   /* get all indices on all processors */
284:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc4(N, &allapp, N, &appPerm, N, &allpetsc, N, &petscPerm));
285:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allgatherv((void *)myapp, nnapp, MPIU_INT, allapp, lens, disp, MPIU_INT, comm));
286:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Allgatherv((void *)petsc, nnapp, MPIU_INT, allpetsc, lens, disp, MPIU_INT, comm));
287:   PetscCall(PetscFree2(lens, disp));

289:   /* generate a list of application and PETSc node numbers */
290:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc4(N, &aomap->app, N, &aomap->appPerm, N, &aomap->petsc, N, &aomap->petscPerm));
291:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) {
292:     appPerm[i]   = i;
293:     petscPerm[i] = i;
294:   }
295:   PetscCall(PetscSortIntWithPermutation(aomap->N, allpetsc, petscPerm));
296:   PetscCall(PetscSortIntWithPermutation(aomap->N, allapp, appPerm));
297:   /* Form sorted arrays of indices */
298:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) {
299:     aomap->app[i]   = allapp[appPerm[i]];
300:     aomap->petsc[i] = allpetsc[petscPerm[i]];
301:   }
302:   /* Invert petscPerm[] into aomap->petscPerm[] */
303:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) aomap->petscPerm[petscPerm[i]] = i;

305:   /* Form map between aomap->app[] and aomap->petsc[] */
306:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) aomap->appPerm[i] = aomap->petscPerm[appPerm[i]];

308:   /* Invert appPerm[] into allapp[] */
309:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) allapp[appPerm[i]] = i;

311:   /* Form map between aomap->petsc[] and aomap->app[] */
312:   for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) aomap->petscPerm[i] = allapp[petscPerm[i]];

314:   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
315:     /* Check that the permutations are complementary */
316:     for (PetscInt i = 0; i < N; i++) PetscCheck(i == aomap->appPerm[aomap->petscPerm[i]], PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Invalid ordering");
317:   }
318:   /* Cleanup */
319:   if (!mypetsc) PetscCall(PetscFree(petsc));
320:   PetscCall(PetscFree4(allapp, appPerm, allpetsc, petscPerm));
321:   PetscCall(AOViewFromOptions(ao, NULL, "-ao_view"));
322:   *aoout = ao;
323:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
324: }

326: /*@
327:   AOCreateMappingIS - Creates an application mapping using two index sets.

329:   Input Parameters:
330: + isapp   - index set that defines an ordering
331: - ispetsc - index set that defines another ordering, maybe `NULL` for identity `IS`

333:   Output Parameter:
334: . aoout - the new application ordering

336:   Options Database Key:
337: . -ao_view - call `AOView()` at the conclusion of `AOCreateMappingIS()`

339:   Level: beginner

341:   Note:
342:   The index sets `isapp` and `ispetsc` need NOT contain the all the integers 0 to N-1, that is there CAN be "holes"  in the indices.
343:   Use `AOCreateBasic()` or `AOCreateBasicIS()` if they do not have holes for better performance.

345: .seealso: [](sec_ao), [](sec_scatter), `AOCreateBasic()`, `AOCreateMapping()`, `AODestroy()`
346: @*/
347: PetscErrorCode AOCreateMappingIS(IS isapp, IS ispetsc, AO *aoout)
348: {
349:   MPI_Comm        comm;
350:   const PetscInt *mypetsc, *myapp;
351:   PetscInt        napp, npetsc;

353:   PetscFunctionBegin;
354:   PetscCall(PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)isapp, &comm));
355:   PetscCall(ISGetLocalSize(isapp, &napp));
356:   if (ispetsc) {
357:     PetscCall(ISGetLocalSize(ispetsc, &npetsc));
358:     PetscCheck(napp == npetsc, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "Local IS lengths must match");
359:     PetscCall(ISGetIndices(ispetsc, &mypetsc));
360:   } else {
361:     mypetsc = NULL;
362:   }
363:   PetscCall(ISGetIndices(isapp, &myapp));

365:   PetscCall(AOCreateMapping(comm, napp, myapp, mypetsc, aoout));

367:   PetscCall(ISRestoreIndices(isapp, &myapp));
368:   if (ispetsc) PetscCall(ISRestoreIndices(ispetsc, &mypetsc));
369:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
370: }