Actual source code: petscstring.h
1: #pragma once
3: #include <petscmem.h>
4: #include <petscerror.h>
6: /* SUBMANSEC = Sys */
8: #include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
9: #include <string.h> /* for memcpy, memset */
11: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscMemcmp(const void *, const void *, size_t, PetscBool *);
12: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArray(const char[], char, int *, char ***);
13: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrToArrayDestroy(int, char **);
14: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcasecmp(const char[], const char[], PetscBool *);
15: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswithwhich(const char[], const char *const *, PetscInt *);
16: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayallocpy(const char *const *, char ***);
17: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrArrayDestroy(char ***);
18: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayallocpy(PetscInt, const char *const *, char ***);
19: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInt, char ***);
20: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm, const char[], char[], size_t);
21: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmpAny(const char[], PetscBool *, const char[], ...);
23: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenCreate(const char[], char, PetscToken *);
24: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenFind(PetscToken, const char *[]);
25: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken *);
27: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrInList(const char[], const char[], char, PetscBool *);
28: PETSC_EXTERN const char *PetscBasename(const char[]);
29: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEListFind(PetscInt, const char *const *, const char *, PetscInt *, PetscBool *);
30: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscEnumFind(const char *const *, const char *, PetscEnum *, PetscBool *);
32: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcat(char[], const char[]);
33: PETSC_EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscStrcpy(char[], const char[]);
35: #define PetscAssertPointer_Private(ptr, arg) PetscAssert((ptr), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Null Pointer: Parameter '" PetscStringize(ptr) "' # " PetscStringize(arg))
37: /*@
38: PetscStrtolower - Converts a string to lower case
40: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
42: Input Parameter:
43: . a - pointer to string
45: Level: intermediate
47: .seealso: `PetscStrtoupper()`
48: @*/
49: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrtolower(char a[])
50: {
51: PetscFunctionBegin;
52: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
53: while (*a) {
54: if (*a >= 'A' && *a <= 'Z') *a += 'a' - 'A';
55: a++;
56: }
57: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
58: }
60: /*@
61: PetscStrtoupper - Converts a string to upper case
63: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
65: Input Parameter:
66: . a - pointer to string
68: Level: intermediate
70: .seealso: `PetscStrtolower()`
71: @*/
72: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrtoupper(char a[])
73: {
74: PetscFunctionBegin;
75: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
76: while (*a) {
77: if (*a >= 'a' && *a <= 'z') *a += 'A' - 'a';
78: a++;
79: }
80: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
81: }
83: /*@
84: PetscStrlen - Gets the length of a string
86: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
88: Input Parameter:
89: . s - pointer to string
91: Output Parameter:
92: . len - length in bytes
94: Level: intermediate
96: Note:
97: This routine is analogous to `strlen()`. `NULL` string returns a length of zero.
99: .seealso: `PetscStrallocpy()`
100: @*/
101: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrlen(const char s[], size_t *len)
102: {
103: PetscFunctionBegin;
104: PetscAssertPointer_Private(len, 2);
105: if (s) {
106: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strlen)
107: *len = __builtin_strlen(s);
108: #else
109: *len = strlen(s);
110: #endif
111: } else {
112: *len = 0;
113: }
114: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
115: }
117: /*@
118: PetscStrallocpy - Allocates space to hold a copy of a string then copies the string into the new space
120: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
122: Input Parameter:
123: . s - pointer to string
125: Output Parameter:
126: . t - the copied string
128: Level: intermediate
130: Notes:
131: `NULL` string returns a new `NULL` string.
133: Use `PetscFree()` to release the data when it is no longer needed.
135: If `t` has previously been allocated then that memory is lost, you may need to `PetscFree()`
136: the array before calling this routine.
138: .seealso: `PetscStrArrayallocpy()`, `PetscStrNArrayallocpy()`
139: @*/
140: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrallocpy(const char s[], char *t[]) PeNS
141: {
142: PetscFunctionBegin;
143: PetscAssertPointer_Private(t, 2);
144: *t = PETSC_NULLPTR;
145: if (s) {
146: size_t len;
147: char *tmp;
149: PetscAssertPointer_Private(s, 1);
150: PetscCall(PetscStrlen(s, &len));
151: PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(len + 1, &tmp));
152: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_memcpy)
153: __builtin_memcpy(tmp, s, len);
154: #else
155: memcpy(tmp, s, len);
156: #endif
157: tmp[len] = '\0';
158: *t = tmp;
159: }
160: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
161: }
163: static inline void PetscStrcmpNoError(const char a[], const char b[], PetscBool *flg)
164: {
165: if (!a && !b) {
166: *flg = PETSC_TRUE;
167: } else if (!a || !b) {
168: *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
169: } else {
170: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strcmp)
171: *flg = __builtin_strcmp(a, b) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
172: #else
173: *flg = strcmp(a, b) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
174: #endif
175: }
176: }
178: /*@
179: PetscStrcmp - Compares two strings
181: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
183: Input Parameters:
184: + a - pointer to string first string
185: - b - pointer to second string
187: Output Parameter:
188: . flg - `PETSC_TRUE` if the two strings are equal
190: Level: intermediate
192: .seealso: `PetscStrcmpAny()`, `PetscStrgrt()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrcasecmp()`
193: @*/
194: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrcmp(const char a[], const char b[], PetscBool *flg)
195: {
196: PetscFunctionBegin;
197: PetscAssertPointer_Private(flg, 3);
198: PetscStrcmpNoError(a, b, flg);
199: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
200: }
202: #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__)
203: #if __GNUC__ >= 8
204: #define PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN \
205: do { \
206: _Pragma("GCC diagnostic push"); \
207: _Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wstringop-truncation\""); \
208: } while (0)
209: #define PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_END _Pragma("GCC diagnostic pop")
210: #endif
211: #endif
213: #if !defined(PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN)
214: #define PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN (void)0
215: #define PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_END (void)0
216: #endif
218: /*@
219: PetscStrncpy - Copies a string up to a certain length
221: Not Collective
223: Input Parameters:
224: + t - pointer to string
225: - n - the length to copy
227: Output Parameter:
228: . s - the copied string
230: Level: intermediate
232: Notes:
233: `NULL` string returns a string starting with zero.
235: If the string that is being copied is of length `n` or larger, then the entire string is not
236: copied and the final location of `s` is set to `NULL`. This is different then the behavior of
237: `strncpy()` which leaves `s` non-terminated if there is not room for the entire string.
239: Developer Note:
240: Should this be `PetscStrlcpy()` to reflect its behavior which is like `strlcpy()` not
241: `strncpy()`?
243: .seealso: `PetscStrlcat()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
244: @*/
245: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrncpy(char s[], const char t[], size_t n) PeNS
246: {
247: PetscFunctionBegin;
248: if (s) PetscAssert(n, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Requires an output string of length at least 1 to hold the termination character");
249: if (t) {
250: PetscAssertPointer_Private(s, 1);
251: PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN;
252: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strncpy)
253: __builtin_strncpy(s, t, n);
254: #else
255: strncpy(s, t, n);
256: #endif
257: PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_END;
258: s[n - 1] = '\0';
259: } else if (s) {
260: s[0] = '\0';
261: }
262: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
263: }
265: /*@
266: PetscStrlcat - Concatenates a string onto a given string, up to a given length
268: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
270: Input Parameters:
271: + s - pointer to string to be added to at end
272: . t - string to be added
273: - n - length of the original allocated string
275: Level: intermediate
277: Note:
278: Unlike the system call `strncat()`, the length passed in is the length of the
279: original allocated space, not the length of the left-over space. This is
280: similar to the BSD system call `strlcat()`.
282: .seealso: `PetscStrncpy()`
283: @*/
284: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrlcat(char s[], const char t[], size_t n)
285: {
286: size_t len;
288: PetscFunctionBegin;
289: if (!t) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
290: PetscAssert(n, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "String buffer length must be positive");
291: PetscCall(PetscStrlen(s, &len));
292: PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN;
293: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strncat)
294: __builtin_strncat(s, t, n - len);
295: #else
296: strncat(s, t, n - len);
297: #endif
298: PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_END;
299: s[n - 1] = '\0';
300: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
301: }
303: #undef PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_BEGIN
304: #undef PETSC_SILENCE_WSTRINGOP_TRUNCATION_END
306: /*@
307: PetscStrncmp - Compares two strings, up to a certain length
309: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
311: Input Parameters:
312: + a - pointer to first string
313: . b - pointer to second string
314: - n - length to compare up to
316: Output Parameter:
317: . t - `PETSC_TRUE` if the two strings are equal, `PETSC_FALSE` otherwise
319: Level: intermediate
321: Note:
322: If `n` is `0`, `t` is set to `PETSC_FALSE`. `a` and/or `b` may be `NULL` in this case.
324: .seealso: `PetscStrgrt()`, `PetscStrcmp()`, `PetscStrcasecmp()`
325: @*/
326: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrncmp(const char a[], const char b[], size_t n, PetscBool *t)
327: {
328: PetscFunctionBegin;
329: PetscAssertPointer_Private(t, 4);
330: *t = PETSC_FALSE;
331: if (n) {
332: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
333: PetscAssertPointer_Private(b, 2);
334: }
335: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strncmp)
336: *t = __builtin_strncmp(a, b, n) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
337: #else
338: *t = strncmp(a, b, n) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
339: #endif
340: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
341: }
343: /*@
344: PetscStrrstr - Locates last occurrence of string in another string
346: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
348: Input Parameters:
349: + a - pointer to string
350: - b - string to find
352: Output Parameter:
353: . tmp - location of occurrence
355: Level: intermediate
357: .seealso: `PetscStrbeginswithwhich()`, `PetscStrendswith()`, `PetscStrtoupper`,
358: `PetscStrtolower()`, `PetscStrrchr()`, `PetscStrchr()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrlen()`,
359: `PetscStrcmp()`
360: @*/
361: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrrstr(const char a[], const char b[], char *tmp[]) PeNS
362: {
363: const char *ltmp = PETSC_NULLPTR;
365: PetscFunctionBegin;
366: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
367: PetscAssertPointer_Private(b, 2);
368: PetscAssertPointer_Private(tmp, 3);
369: while (a) {
370: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strstr)
371: a = (char *)__builtin_strstr(a, b);
372: #else
373: a = (char *)strstr(a, b);
374: #endif
375: if (a) ltmp = a++;
376: }
377: *tmp = (char *)ltmp;
378: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
379: }
381: /*@
382: PetscStrstr - Locates first occurrence of string in another string
384: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
386: Input Parameters:
387: + haystack - string to search
388: - needle - string to find
390: Output Parameter:
391: . tmp - location of `needle` within `haystack`, `NULL` if `needle` is not found
393: Level: intermediate
395: .seealso: `PetscStrbeginswithwhich()`, `PetscStrendswith()`, `PetscStrtoupper`,
396: `PetscStrtolower()`, `PetscStrrchr()`, `PetscStrchr()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrlen()`,
397: `PetscStrcmp()`
398: @*/
399: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrstr(const char haystack[], const char needle[], char *tmp[]) PeNS
400: {
401: PetscFunctionBegin;
402: PetscAssertPointer_Private(haystack, 1);
403: PetscAssertPointer_Private(needle, 2);
404: PetscAssertPointer_Private(tmp, 3);
405: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strstr)
406: *tmp = (char *)__builtin_strstr(haystack, needle);
407: #else
408: *tmp = (char *)strstr(haystack, needle);
409: #endif
410: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
411: }
413: /*@
414: PetscStrgrt - If first string is greater than the second
416: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
418: Input Parameters:
419: + a - pointer to first string
420: - b - pointer to second string
422: Output Parameter:
423: . flg - `PETSC_TRUE` if `a` is strictly greater than `b`, `PETSC_FALSE` otherwise
425: Level: intermediate
427: Note:
428: `NULL` arguments are OK, a `NULL` string is considered smaller than all others. If both `a`
429: and `b` are `NULL` then `t` is set to `PETSC_FALSE`.
431: .seealso: `PetscStrcmp()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrcasecmp()`
432: @*/
433: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrgrt(const char a[], const char b[], PetscBool *t)
434: {
435: PetscFunctionBegin;
436: PetscAssertPointer_Private(t, 3);
437: if (!a && !b) {
438: *t = PETSC_FALSE;
439: } else if (a && !b) {
440: *t = PETSC_TRUE;
441: } else if (!a && b) {
442: *t = PETSC_FALSE;
443: } else {
444: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strcmp)
445: *t = __builtin_strcmp(a, b) > 0 ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
446: #else
447: *t = strcmp(a, b) > 0 ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
448: #endif
449: }
450: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
451: }
453: /*@
454: PetscStrchr - Locates first occurrence of a character in a string
456: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
458: Input Parameters:
459: + a - pointer to string
460: - b - character
462: Output Parameter:
463: . c - location of occurrence, `NULL` if not found
465: Level: intermediate
467: .seealso: `PetscStrrchr()`, `PetscTokenCreate()`, `PetscStrendswith()`, `PetscStrbeginsswith()`
468: @*/
469: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrchr(const char a[], char b, char *c[]) PeNS
470: {
471: PetscFunctionBegin;
472: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
473: PetscAssertPointer_Private(c, 3);
474: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strchr)
475: *c = (char *)__builtin_strchr(a, b);
476: #else
477: *c = (char *)strchr(a, b);
478: #endif
479: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
480: }
482: /*@
483: PetscStrrchr - Locates one location past the last occurrence of a character in a string, if
484: the character is not found then returns entire string
486: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
488: Input Parameters:
489: + a - pointer to string
490: - b - character
492: Output Parameter:
493: . c - one past location of `b` in `a`, or `a` if `b` was not found
495: Level: intermediate
497: .seealso: `PetscStrchr()`, `PetscTokenCreate()`, `PetscStrendswith()`, `PetscStrbeginsswith()`
498: @*/
499: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrrchr(const char a[], char b, char *c[]) PeNS
500: {
501: PetscFunctionBegin;
502: PetscAssertPointer_Private(a, 1);
503: PetscAssertPointer_Private(c, 3);
504: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_strrchr)
505: *c = (char *)__builtin_strrchr(a, b);
506: #else
507: *c = (char *)strrchr(a, b);
508: #endif
509: if (!*c) *c = (char *)a;
510: else *c = *c + 1;
511: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
512: }
514: /*@
515: PetscStrendswith - Determines if a string ends with a certain string
517: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
519: Input Parameters:
520: + a - string to search
521: - b - string to end with
523: Output Parameter:
524: . flg - `PETSC_TRUE` if `a` ends with `b`, `PETSC_FALSE` otherwise
526: Level: intermediate
528: Note:
529: Both `a` and `b` may be `NULL` (in which case `flg` is set to `PETSC_FALSE`) bot not either.
531: .seealso: `PetscStrendswithwhich()`, `PetscStrbeginswith()`, `PetscStrtoupper`,
532: `PetscStrtolower()`, `PetscStrrchr()`, `PetscStrchr()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrlen()`,
533: `PetscStrcmp()`
534: @*/
535: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrendswith(const char a[], const char b[], PetscBool *flg)
536: {
537: size_t na = 0, nb = 0;
539: PetscFunctionBegin;
540: PetscAssertPointer_Private(flg, 3);
541: // do this here to silence stupid "may be used uninitialized"" warnings
542: *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
543: PetscCall(PetscStrlen(a, &na));
544: PetscCall(PetscStrlen(b, &nb));
545: if (na >= nb) {
546: #if PetscHasBuiltin(__builtin_memcmp)
547: *flg = __builtin_memcmp(b, a + (na - nb), nb) == 0 ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
548: #else
549: *flg = memcmp(b, a + (na - nb), nb) == 0 ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
550: #endif
551: }
552: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
553: }
555: /*@
556: PetscStrbeginswith - Determines if a string begins with a certain string
558: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
560: Input Parameters:
561: + a - string to search
562: - b - string to begin with
564: Output Parameter:
565: . flg - `PETSC_TRUE` if `a` begins with `b`, `PETSC_FALSE` otherwise
567: Level: intermediate
569: Notes:
570: Both `a` and `b` may be `NULL` (in which case `flg` is set to `PETSC_FALSE`) but not
571: either.
573: `a` and `b` may point to the same string.
575: .seealso: `PetscStrendswithwhich()`, `PetscStrendswith()`, `PetscStrtoupper`,
576: `PetscStrtolower()`, `PetscStrrchr()`, `PetscStrchr()`, `PetscStrncmp()`, `PetscStrlen()`,
577: `PetscStrcmp()`
578: @*/
579: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscStrbeginswith(const char a[], const char b[], PetscBool *flg)
580: {
581: size_t len = 0;
583: PetscFunctionBegin;
584: PetscAssertPointer_Private(flg, 3);
585: // do this here to silence stupid "may be used uninitialized"" warnings
586: *flg = PETSC_FALSE;
587: PetscCall(PetscStrlen(b, &len));
588: PetscCall(PetscStrncmp(a, b, len, flg));
589: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
590: }
592: #undef PetscAssertPointer_Private
594: /*@
595: PetscMemmove - Copies `n` bytes, beginning at location `b`, to the space
596: beginning at location `a`. Copying between regions that overlap will
597: take place correctly. Use `PetscMemcpy()` if the locations do not overlap
599: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
601: Input Parameters:
602: + b - pointer to initial memory space
603: . a - pointer to copy space
604: - n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
606: Level: intermediate
608: Notes:
609: `PetscArraymove()` is preferred
611: This routine is analogous to `memmove()`.
613: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`,
614: `PetscArraymove()`
615: @*/
616: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemmove(void *a, const void *b, size_t n)
617: {
618: PetscFunctionBegin;
619: if (PetscUnlikely((n == 0) || (a == b))) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
620: PetscAssert(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy %zu bytes to null pointer (Argument #1)", n);
621: PetscAssert(b, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy %zu bytes from a null pointer (Argument #2)", n);
622: #if PetscDefined(HAVE_MEMMOVE)
623: memmove((char *)a, (const char *)b, n);
624: #else
625: if (a < b) {
626: if ((char *)a <= (char *)b - n) {
627: memcpy(a, b, n);
628: } else {
629: const size_t ptr_diff = (size_t)((char *)b - (char *)a);
631: memcpy(a, b, ptr_diff);
632: PetscCall(PetscMemmove((void *)b, (char *)b + ptr_diff, n - ptr_diff));
633: }
634: } else {
635: if ((char *)b <= (char *)a - n) {
636: memcpy(a, b, n);
637: } else {
638: const size_t ptr_diff = (size_t)((char *)a - (char *)b);
640: memcpy((void *)((char *)b + n), (char *)b + (n - ptr_diff), ptr_diff);
641: PetscCall(PetscMemmove(a, b, n - ptr_diff));
642: }
643: }
644: #endif
645: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
646: }
648: /*@
649: PetscMemcpy - Copies `n` bytes, beginning at location `b`, to the space
650: beginning at location `a`. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
651: `PetscMemmove()` in that case.
653: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
655: Input Parameters:
656: + b - pointer to initial memory space
657: - n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
659: Output Parameter:
660: . a - pointer to copy space
662: Level: intermediate
664: Compile Options\:
665: + `PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY` - cause the BLAS `dcopy()` routine to be used for memory copies on double precision values.
666: . `PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY` - cause C code to be used for memory copies on double precision values.
667: - `PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY` - cause Fortran code to be used for memory copies on double precision values.
669: Notes:
670: Prefer `PetscArraycpy()`
672: This routine is analogous to `memcpy()`.
674: .seealso: `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
675: @*/
676: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemcpy(void *a, const void *b, size_t n)
677: {
678: const PETSC_UINTPTR_T al = (PETSC_UINTPTR_T)a;
679: const PETSC_UINTPTR_T bl = (PETSC_UINTPTR_T)b;
681: PetscFunctionBegin;
682: if (PetscUnlikely((n == 0) || (a == b))) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
683: PetscAssert(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy %zu bytes to a null pointer (Argument #1)", n);
684: PetscAssert(b, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to copy %zu bytes from a null pointer (Argument #2)", n);
685: PetscAssert(!(((al > bl) && (al - bl) < n) || (bl - al) < n), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmove(), or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. Length (bytes) %zu first address %" PRIxPTR " second address %" PRIxPTR, n, al, bl);
686: #if PetscDefined(PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || PetscDefined(PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || PetscDefined(PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
687: if (!(al % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
688: const size_t scalar_len = n / sizeof(PetscScalar);
689: const PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar *)b;
690: PetscScalar *y = (PetscScalar *)a;
692: #if PetscDefined(PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
693: {
694: const PetscBLASInt one = 1;
695: PetscBLASInt blen;
697: PetscCall(PetscBLASIntCast(scalar_len, &blen));
698: PetscCallBLAS("BLAScopy", BLAScopy_(&blen, x, &one, y, &one));
699: }
700: #elif PetscDefined(PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
701: fortrancopy_(&scalar_len, x, y);
702: #else
703: for (size_t i = 0; i < scalar_len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
704: #endif
705: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
706: }
707: #endif
708: memcpy(a, b, n);
709: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
710: }
712: /*@
713: PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
715: Not Collective, No Fortran Support
717: Input Parameters:
718: + a - pointer to beginning memory location
719: - n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
721: Level: intermediate
723: Compile Option:
724: `PETSC_PREFER_BZERO` - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
725: to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
727: Note:
728: Prefer `PetscArrayzero()`
730: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
731: @*/
732: static inline PetscErrorCode PetscMemzero(void *a, size_t n)
733: {
734: PetscFunctionBegin;
735: if (PetscUnlikely(n == 0)) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
736: PetscAssert(a, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Trying to zero %zu bytes at a null pointer", n);
737: #if PetscDefined(PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || PetscDefined(PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
738: if (!(((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
739: const size_t scalar_len = n / sizeof(PetscScalar);
740: PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar *)a;
742: #if PetscDefined(PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
743: for (size_t i = 0; i < scalar_len; ++i) x[i] = 0;
744: #elif PetscDefined(PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
745: fortranzero_(&scalar_len, x);
746: #endif
747: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
748: }
749: #endif
750: #if PetscDefined(PREFER_BZERO)
751: bzero(a, n);
752: #else
753: memset(a, 0, n);
754: #endif
755: PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
756: }
758: /*MC
759: PetscArraycmp - Compares two arrays in memory.
761: Synopsis:
762: #include <petscstring.h>
763: PetscErrorCode PetscArraycmp(const anytype *str1, const anytype *str2, size_t cnt, PetscBool *e)
765: Not Collective
767: Input Parameters:
768: + str1 - First array
769: . str2 - Second array
770: - cnt - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
772: Output Parameter:
773: . e - `PETSC_TRUE` if equal else `PETSC_FALSE`.
775: Level: intermediate
777: Notes:
778: This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemcmp()`
780: The arrays must be of the same type
782: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`,
783: `PetscArraymove()`
784: M*/
785: #define PetscArraycmp(str1, str2, cnt, e) ((sizeof(*(str1)) == sizeof(*(str2))) ? PetscMemcmp((str1), (str2), (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1)), (e)) : PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ)
787: /*MC
788: PetscArraymove - Copies from one array in memory to another, the arrays may overlap. Use `PetscArraycpy()` when the arrays
789: do not overlap
791: Synopsis:
792: #include <petscstring.h>
793: PetscErrorCode PetscArraymove(anytype *str1, const anytype *str2, size_t cnt)
795: Not Collective
797: Input Parameters:
798: + str1 - First array
799: . str2 - Second array
800: - cnt - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
802: Level: intermediate
804: Notes:
805: This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemmove()`
807: The arrays must be of the same type
809: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
810: M*/
811: #define PetscArraymove(str1, str2, cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) == sizeof(*(str2))) ? PetscMemmove((str1), (str2), (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1))) : PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ)
813: /*MC
814: PetscArraycpy - Copies from one array in memory to another
816: Synopsis:
817: #include <petscstring.h>
818: PetscErrorCode PetscArraycpy(anytype *str1, const anytype *str2, size_t cnt)
820: Not Collective
822: Input Parameters:
823: + str1 - First array (destination)
824: . str2 - Second array (source)
825: - cnt - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the arrays
827: Level: intermediate
829: Notes:
830: This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemcpy()`
832: The arrays must be of the same type
834: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscArrayzero()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraymove()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`
835: M*/
836: #define PetscArraycpy(str1, str2, cnt) ((sizeof(*(str1)) == sizeof(*(str2))) ? PetscMemcpy((str1), (str2), (size_t)(cnt) * sizeof(*(str1))) : PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ)
838: /*MC
839: PetscArrayzero - Zeros an array in memory.
841: Synopsis:
842: #include <petscstring.h>
843: PetscErrorCode PetscArrayzero(anytype *str1, size_t cnt)
845: Not Collective
847: Input Parameters:
848: + str1 - array
849: - cnt - Count of the array, not in bytes, but number of entries in the array
851: Level: intermediate
853: Note:
854: This routine is a preferred replacement to `PetscMemzero()`
856: .seealso: `PetscMemcpy()`, `PetscMemcmp()`, `PetscMemzero()`, `PetscArraycmp()`, `PetscArraycpy()`, `PetscMemmove()`, `PetscStrallocpy()`, `PetscArraymove()`
857: M*/
858: #define PetscArrayzero(str1, cnt) PetscMemzero((str1), ((size_t)(cnt)) * sizeof(*(str1)))