Actual source code: plexgmsh.c

  1: #include <petsc/private/dmpleximpl.h>
  2: #include <petsc/private/hashmapi.h>

  4: #include <../src/dm/impls/plex/gmshlex.h>

  6: #define GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, p) \
  7:   static int *GmshLexOrder_##T##_##p(void) \
  8:   { \
  9:     static int Gmsh_LexOrder_##T##_##p[GmshNumNodes_##T(p)] = {-1}; \
 10:     int       *lex                                          = Gmsh_LexOrder_##T##_##p; \
 11:     if (lex[0] == -1) (void)GmshLexOrder_##T(p, lex, 0); \
 12:     return lex; \
 13:   }

 15: static int *GmshLexOrder_QUA_2_Serendipity(void)
 16: {
 17:   static int Gmsh_LexOrder_QUA_2_Serendipity[9] = {-1};
 18:   int       *lex                                = Gmsh_LexOrder_QUA_2_Serendipity;
 19:   if (lex[0] == -1) {
 20:     /* Vertices */
 21:     lex[0] = 0;
 22:     lex[2] = 1;
 23:     lex[8] = 2;
 24:     lex[6] = 3;
 25:     /* Edges */
 26:     lex[1] = 4;
 27:     lex[5] = 5;
 28:     lex[7] = 6;
 29:     lex[3] = 7;
 30:     /* Cell */
 31:     lex[4] = -8;
 32:   }
 33:   return lex;
 34: }

 36: static int *GmshLexOrder_HEX_2_Serendipity(void)
 37: {
 38:   static int Gmsh_LexOrder_HEX_2_Serendipity[27] = {-1};
 39:   int       *lex                                 = Gmsh_LexOrder_HEX_2_Serendipity;
 40:   if (lex[0] == -1) {
 41:     /* Vertices */
 42:     lex[0]  = 0;
 43:     lex[2]  = 1;
 44:     lex[8]  = 2;
 45:     lex[6]  = 3;
 46:     lex[18] = 4;
 47:     lex[20] = 5;
 48:     lex[26] = 6;
 49:     lex[24] = 7;
 50:     /* Edges */
 51:     lex[1]  = 8;
 52:     lex[3]  = 9;
 53:     lex[9]  = 10;
 54:     lex[5]  = 11;
 55:     lex[11] = 12;
 56:     lex[7]  = 13;
 57:     lex[17] = 14;
 58:     lex[15] = 15;
 59:     lex[19] = 16;
 60:     lex[21] = 17;
 61:     lex[23] = 18;
 62:     lex[25] = 19;
 63:     /* Faces */
 64:     lex[4]  = -20;
 65:     lex[10] = -21;
 66:     lex[12] = -22;
 67:     lex[14] = -23;
 68:     lex[16] = -24;
 69:     lex[22] = -25;
 70:     /* Cell */
 71:     lex[13] = -26;
 72:   }
 73:   return lex;
 74: }

 76: #define GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(T) \
 77:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 1) \
 78:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 2) \
 79:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 3) \
 80:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 4) \
 81:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 5) \
 82:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 6) \
 83:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 7) \
 84:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 8) \
 85:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 9) \
 86:   GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(T, 10)

 88: GMSH_LEXORDER_ITEM(VTX, 0)
 89: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(SEG)
 90: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(TRI)
 91: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(QUA)
 92: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(TET)
 93: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(HEX)
 94: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(PRI)
 95: GMSH_LEXORDER_LIST(PYR)

 97: typedef enum {
 98:   GMSH_VTX           = 0,
 99:   GMSH_SEG           = 1,
100:   GMSH_TRI           = 2,
101:   GMSH_QUA           = 3,
102:   GMSH_TET           = 4,
103:   GMSH_HEX           = 5,
104:   GMSH_PRI           = 6,
105:   GMSH_PYR           = 7,
106:   GMSH_NUM_POLYTOPES = 8
107: } GmshPolytopeType;

109: typedef struct {
110:   int cellType;
111:   int polytope;
112:   int dim;
113:   int order;
114:   int numVerts;
115:   int numNodes;
116:   int *(*lexorder)(void);
117: } GmshCellInfo;

119: #define GmshCellEntry(cellType, polytope, dim, order) {cellType, GMSH_##polytope, dim, order, GmshNumNodes_##polytope(1), GmshNumNodes_##polytope(order), GmshLexOrder_##polytope##_##order}

121: static const GmshCellInfo GmshCellTable[] = {
122:   GmshCellEntry(15, VTX, 0, 0),

124:   GmshCellEntry(1, SEG, 1, 1),   GmshCellEntry(8, SEG, 1, 2),   GmshCellEntry(26, SEG, 1, 3),
125:   GmshCellEntry(27, SEG, 1, 4),  GmshCellEntry(28, SEG, 1, 5),  GmshCellEntry(62, SEG, 1, 6),
126:   GmshCellEntry(63, SEG, 1, 7),  GmshCellEntry(64, SEG, 1, 8),  GmshCellEntry(65, SEG, 1, 9),
127:   GmshCellEntry(66, SEG, 1, 10),

129:   GmshCellEntry(2, TRI, 2, 1),   GmshCellEntry(9, TRI, 2, 2),   GmshCellEntry(21, TRI, 2, 3),
130:   GmshCellEntry(23, TRI, 2, 4),  GmshCellEntry(25, TRI, 2, 5),  GmshCellEntry(42, TRI, 2, 6),
131:   GmshCellEntry(43, TRI, 2, 7),  GmshCellEntry(44, TRI, 2, 8),  GmshCellEntry(45, TRI, 2, 9),
132:   GmshCellEntry(46, TRI, 2, 10),

134:   GmshCellEntry(3, QUA, 2, 1),   GmshCellEntry(10, QUA, 2, 2),  {16, GMSH_QUA, 2, 2, 4, 8,  GmshLexOrder_QUA_2_Serendipity},
135:   GmshCellEntry(36, QUA, 2, 3),  GmshCellEntry(37, QUA, 2, 4),  GmshCellEntry(38, QUA, 2, 5),
136:   GmshCellEntry(47, QUA, 2, 6),  GmshCellEntry(48, QUA, 2, 7),  GmshCellEntry(49, QUA, 2, 8),
137:   GmshCellEntry(50, QUA, 2, 9),  GmshCellEntry(51, QUA, 2, 10),

139:   GmshCellEntry(4, TET, 3, 1),   GmshCellEntry(11, TET, 3, 2),  GmshCellEntry(29, TET, 3, 3),
140:   GmshCellEntry(30, TET, 3, 4),  GmshCellEntry(31, TET, 3, 5),  GmshCellEntry(71, TET, 3, 6),
141:   GmshCellEntry(72, TET, 3, 7),  GmshCellEntry(73, TET, 3, 8),  GmshCellEntry(74, TET, 3, 9),
142:   GmshCellEntry(75, TET, 3, 10),

144:   GmshCellEntry(5, HEX, 3, 1),   GmshCellEntry(12, HEX, 3, 2),  {17, GMSH_HEX, 3, 2, 8, 20, GmshLexOrder_HEX_2_Serendipity},
145:   GmshCellEntry(92, HEX, 3, 3),  GmshCellEntry(93, HEX, 3, 4),  GmshCellEntry(94, HEX, 3, 5),
146:   GmshCellEntry(95, HEX, 3, 6),  GmshCellEntry(96, HEX, 3, 7),  GmshCellEntry(97, HEX, 3, 8),
147:   GmshCellEntry(98, HEX, 3, 9),  GmshCellEntry(-1, HEX, 3, 10),

149:   GmshCellEntry(6, PRI, 3, 1),   GmshCellEntry(13, PRI, 3, 2),  GmshCellEntry(90, PRI, 3, 3),
150:   GmshCellEntry(91, PRI, 3, 4),  GmshCellEntry(106, PRI, 3, 5), GmshCellEntry(107, PRI, 3, 6),
151:   GmshCellEntry(108, PRI, 3, 7), GmshCellEntry(109, PRI, 3, 8), GmshCellEntry(110, PRI, 3, 9),
152:   GmshCellEntry(-1, PRI, 3, 10),

154:   GmshCellEntry(7, PYR, 3, 1),   GmshCellEntry(14, PYR, 3, 2),  GmshCellEntry(118, PYR, 3, 3),
155:   GmshCellEntry(119, PYR, 3, 4), GmshCellEntry(120, PYR, 3, 5), GmshCellEntry(121, PYR, 3, 6),
156:   GmshCellEntry(122, PYR, 3, 7), GmshCellEntry(123, PYR, 3, 8), GmshCellEntry(124, PYR, 3, 9),
157:   GmshCellEntry(-1, PYR, 3, 10)

159: #if 0
160:   {20, GMSH_TRI, 2, 3, 3,  9, NULL},
161:   {18, GMSH_PRI, 3, 2, 6, 15, NULL},
162:   {19, GMSH_PYR, 3, 2, 5, 13, NULL},
163: #endif
164: };

166: static GmshCellInfo GmshCellMap[150];

168: static PetscErrorCode GmshCellInfoSetUp(void)
169: {
170:   size_t           i, n;
171:   static PetscBool called = PETSC_FALSE;

173:   PetscFunctionBegin;
174:   if (called) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
175:   called = PETSC_TRUE;
176:   n      = PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(GmshCellMap);
177:   for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
178:     GmshCellMap[i].cellType = -1;
179:     GmshCellMap[i].polytope = -1;
180:   }
181:   n = PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(GmshCellTable);
182:   for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
183:     if (GmshCellTable[i].cellType <= 0) continue;
184:     GmshCellMap[GmshCellTable[i].cellType] = GmshCellTable[i];
185:   }
186:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
187: }

189: #define GmshCellTypeCheck(ct) \
190:   PetscMacroReturnStandard(const int _ct_ = (int)ct; PetscCheck(_ct_ >= 0 && _ct_ < (int)PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(GmshCellMap), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Invalid Gmsh element type %d", _ct_); PetscCheck(GmshCellMap[_ct_].cellType == _ct_, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Unsupported Gmsh element type %d", _ct_); \
191:                            PetscCheck(GmshCellMap[_ct_].polytope != -1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Unsupported Gmsh element type %d", _ct_);)

193: typedef struct {
194:   PetscViewer viewer;
195:   int         fileFormat;
196:   int         dataSize;
197:   PetscBool   binary;
198:   PetscBool   byteSwap;
199:   size_t      wlen;
200:   void       *wbuf;
201:   size_t      slen;
202:   void       *sbuf;
203:   PetscInt   *nbuf;
204:   PetscInt    nodeStart;
205:   PetscInt    nodeEnd;
206:   PetscInt   *nodeMap;
207: } GmshFile;

209: /*
210:    Returns an array of count items each with a sizeof(eltsize)
211: */
212: static PetscErrorCode GmshBufferGet(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscCount count, size_t eltsize, void *buf)
213: {
214:   size_t size = count * eltsize;

216:   PetscFunctionBegin;
217:   if (gmsh->wlen < size) {
218:     PetscCall(PetscFree(gmsh->wbuf));
219:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc(size, &gmsh->wbuf));
220:     gmsh->wlen = size;
221:   }
222:   *(void **)buf = size ? gmsh->wbuf : NULL;
223:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
224: }

226: /*
227:     Returns an array of count items each with the size determined by the GmshFile
228: */
229: static PetscErrorCode GmshBufferSizeGet(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscCount count, void *buf)
230: {
231:   size_t dataSize = (size_t)gmsh->dataSize;
232:   size_t size     = count * dataSize;

234:   PetscFunctionBegin;
235:   if (gmsh->slen < size) {
236:     PetscCall(PetscFree(gmsh->sbuf));
237:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc(size, &gmsh->sbuf));
238:     gmsh->slen = size;
239:   }
240:   *(void **)buf = size ? gmsh->sbuf : NULL;
241:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
242: }

244: /*
245:     Reads an array of count items each with the size determined by the PetscDataType
246: */
247: static PetscErrorCode GmshRead(GmshFile *gmsh, void *buf, PetscCount count, PetscDataType dtype)
248: {
249:   PetscInt icount;

251:   PetscFunctionBegin;
252:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(count, &icount));
253:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(gmsh->viewer, buf, icount, NULL, dtype));
254:   if (gmsh->byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(buf, dtype, icount));
255:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
256: }

258: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadString(GmshFile *gmsh, char *buf, PetscCount count)
259: {
260:   PetscInt icount;

262:   PetscFunctionBegin;
263:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(count, &icount));
264:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(gmsh->viewer, buf, icount, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
265:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
266: }

268: static PetscErrorCode GmshMatch(PETSC_UNUSED GmshFile *gmsh, const char Section[], char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN], PetscBool *match)
269: {
270:   PetscFunctionBegin;
271:   PetscCall(PetscStrcmp(line, Section, match));
272:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
273: }

275: static PetscErrorCode GmshExpect(GmshFile *gmsh, const char Section[], char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN])
276: {
277:   PetscBool match;

279:   PetscFunctionBegin;
280:   PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, Section, line, &match));
281:   PetscCheck(match, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file, expecting %s, not %s", Section, line);
282:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
283: }

285: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadSection(GmshFile *gmsh, char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN])
286: {
287:   PetscBool match;

289:   PetscFunctionBegin;
290:   while (PETSC_TRUE) {
291:     PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
292:     PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$Comments", line, &match));
293:     if (!match) break;
294:     while (PETSC_TRUE) {
295:       PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
296:       PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$EndComments", line, &match));
297:       if (match) break;
298:     }
299:   }
300:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
301: }

303: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadEndSection(GmshFile *gmsh, const char EndSection[], char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN])
304: {
305:   PetscFunctionBegin;
306:   PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
307:   PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, EndSection, line));
308:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
309: }

311: /*
312:      Read into buf[] count number of PetscInt integers (the file storage size may be different than PetscInt)
313: */
314: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPetscInt(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscInt *buf, PetscCount count)
315: {
316:   PetscCount i;
317:   size_t     dataSize = (size_t)gmsh->dataSize;

319:   PetscFunctionBegin;
320:   if (dataSize == sizeof(PetscInt)) PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, buf, count, PETSC_INT));
321:   else if (dataSize == sizeof(int)) {
322:     int *ibuf = NULL;
323:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
324:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_ENUM));
325:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscInt)ibuf[i];
326:   } else if (dataSize == sizeof(long)) {
327:     long *ibuf = NULL;
328:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
329:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_LONG));
330:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscInt)ibuf[i];
331:   } else if (dataSize == sizeof(PetscInt64)) {
332:     PetscInt64 *ibuf = NULL;
333:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
334:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_INT64));
335:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscInt)ibuf[i];
336:   }
337:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
338: }

340: /*
341:      Read into buf[] count number of PetscCount integers  (the file storage size may be different than PetscCount)
342: */
343: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPetscCount(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscCount *buf, PetscCount count)
344: {
345:   PetscCount i;
346:   size_t     dataSize = (size_t)gmsh->dataSize;

348:   PetscFunctionBegin;
349:   if (dataSize == sizeof(PetscCount)) PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, buf, count, PETSC_COUNT));
350:   else if (dataSize == sizeof(int)) {
351:     int *ibuf = NULL;
352:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
353:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_ENUM));
354:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscCount)ibuf[i];
355:   } else if (dataSize == sizeof(long)) {
356:     long *ibuf = NULL;
357:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
358:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_LONG));
359:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscCount)ibuf[i];
360:   } else if (dataSize == sizeof(PetscInt64)) {
361:     PetscInt64 *ibuf = NULL;
362:     PetscCall(GmshBufferSizeGet(gmsh, count, &ibuf));
363:     PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, ibuf, count, PETSC_INT64));
364:     for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) buf[i] = (PetscCount)ibuf[i];
365:   }
366:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
367: }

369: /*
370:      Read into buf[] count number of PetscEnum integers
371: */
372: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadInt(GmshFile *gmsh, int *buf, PetscCount count)
373: {
374:   PetscFunctionBegin;
375:   PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, buf, count, PETSC_ENUM));
376:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
377: }

379: /*
380:      Read into buf[] count number of double
381: */
382: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadDouble(GmshFile *gmsh, double *buf, PetscCount count)
383: {
384:   PetscFunctionBegin;
385:   PetscCall(GmshRead(gmsh, buf, count, PETSC_DOUBLE));
386:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
387: }

389: #define GMSH_MAX_TAGS 16

391: typedef struct {
392:   PetscInt id;                  /* Entity ID */
393:   PetscInt dim;                 /* Dimension */
394:   double   bbox[6];             /* Bounding box */
395:   PetscInt numTags;             /* Size of tag array */
396:   int      tags[GMSH_MAX_TAGS]; /* Tag array */
397: } GmshEntity;

399: typedef struct {
400:   GmshEntity *entity[4];
401:   PetscHMapI  entityMap[4];
402: } GmshEntities;

404: static PetscErrorCode GmshEntitiesCreate(PetscCount count[4], GmshEntities **entities)
405: {
406:   PetscFunctionBegin;
407:   PetscCall(PetscNew(entities));
408:   for (PetscInt dim = 0; dim < 4; ++dim) {
409:     PetscCall(PetscCalloc1(count[dim], &(*entities)->entity[dim]));
410:     PetscCall(PetscHMapICreate(&(*entities)->entityMap[dim]));
411:   }
412:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
413: }

415: static PetscErrorCode GmshEntitiesDestroy(GmshEntities **entities)
416: {
417:   PetscInt dim;

419:   PetscFunctionBegin;
420:   if (!*entities) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
421:   for (dim = 0; dim < 4; ++dim) {
422:     PetscCall(PetscFree((*entities)->entity[dim]));
423:     PetscCall(PetscHMapIDestroy(&(*entities)->entityMap[dim]));
424:   }
425:   PetscCall(PetscFree(*entities));
426:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
427: }

429: static PetscErrorCode GmshEntitiesAdd(GmshEntities *entities, PetscInt index, PetscInt dim, PetscInt eid, GmshEntity **entity)
430: {
431:   PetscFunctionBegin;
432:   PetscCall(PetscHMapISet(entities->entityMap[dim], eid, index));
433:   entities->entity[dim][index].dim = dim;
434:   entities->entity[dim][index].id  = eid;
435:   if (entity) *entity = &entities->entity[dim][index];
436:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
437: }

439: static PetscErrorCode GmshEntitiesGet(GmshEntities *entities, PetscInt dim, PetscInt eid, GmshEntity **entity)
440: {
441:   PetscInt index;

443:   PetscFunctionBegin;
444:   PetscCall(PetscHMapIGet(entities->entityMap[dim], eid, &index));
445:   *entity = &entities->entity[dim][index];
446:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
447: }

449: typedef struct {
450:   PetscInt *id;  /* Node IDs */
451:   double   *xyz; /* Coordinates */
452:   PetscInt *tag; /* Physical tag */
453: } GmshNodes;

455: static PetscErrorCode GmshNodesCreate(PetscCount count, GmshNodes **nodes)
456: {
457:   PetscFunctionBegin;
458:   PetscCall(PetscNew(nodes));
459:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(count * 1, &(*nodes)->id));
460:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(count * 3, &(*nodes)->xyz));
461:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(count * GMSH_MAX_TAGS, &(*nodes)->tag));
462:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
463: }

465: static PetscErrorCode GmshNodesDestroy(GmshNodes **nodes)
466: {
467:   PetscFunctionBegin;
468:   if (!*nodes) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
469:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*nodes)->id));
470:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*nodes)->xyz));
471:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*nodes)->tag));
472:   PetscCall(PetscFree(*nodes));
473:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
474: }

476: typedef struct {
477:   PetscInt  id;                  /* Element ID */
478:   PetscInt  dim;                 /* Dimension */
479:   PetscInt  cellType;            /* Cell type */
480:   PetscInt  numVerts;            /* Size of vertex array */
481:   PetscInt  numNodes;            /* Size of node array */
482:   PetscInt *nodes;               /* Vertex/Node array */
483:   PetscInt  numTags;             /* Size of physical tag array */
484:   int       tags[GMSH_MAX_TAGS]; /* Physical tag array */
485: } GmshElement;

487: static PetscErrorCode GmshElementsCreate(PetscCount count, GmshElement **elements)
488: {
489:   PetscFunctionBegin;
490:   PetscCall(PetscCalloc1(count, elements));
491:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
492: }

494: static PetscErrorCode GmshElementsDestroy(GmshElement **elements)
495: {
496:   PetscFunctionBegin;
497:   if (!*elements) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
498:   PetscCall(PetscFree(*elements));
499:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
500: }

502: typedef struct {
503:   PetscInt       dim;
504:   PetscInt       order;
505:   GmshEntities  *entities;
506:   PetscInt       numNodes;
507:   GmshNodes     *nodelist;
508:   PetscInt       numElems;
509:   GmshElement   *elements;
510:   PetscInt       numVerts;
511:   PetscInt       numCells;
512:   PetscInt      *periodMap;
513:   PetscInt      *vertexMap;
514:   PetscSegBuffer segbuf;
515:   PetscInt       numRegions;
516:   PetscInt      *regionDims;
517:   PetscInt      *regionTags;
518:   char         **regionNames;
519: } GmshMesh;

521: static PetscErrorCode GmshMeshCreate(GmshMesh **mesh)
522: {
523:   PetscFunctionBegin;
524:   PetscCall(PetscNew(mesh));
525:   PetscCall(PetscSegBufferCreate(sizeof(PetscInt), 0, &(*mesh)->segbuf));
526:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
527: }

529: static PetscErrorCode GmshMeshDestroy(GmshMesh **mesh)
530: {
531:   PetscFunctionBegin;
532:   if (!*mesh) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
533:   PetscCall(GmshEntitiesDestroy(&(*mesh)->entities));
534:   PetscCall(GmshNodesDestroy(&(*mesh)->nodelist));
535:   PetscCall(GmshElementsDestroy(&(*mesh)->elements));
536:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*mesh)->periodMap));
537:   PetscCall(PetscFree((*mesh)->vertexMap));
538:   PetscCall(PetscSegBufferDestroy(&(*mesh)->segbuf));
539:   for (PetscInt r = 0; r < (*mesh)->numRegions; ++r) PetscCall(PetscFree((*mesh)->regionNames[r]));
540:   PetscCall(PetscFree3((*mesh)->regionDims, (*mesh)->regionTags, (*mesh)->regionNames));
541:   PetscCall(PetscFree(*mesh));
542:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
543: }

545: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadNodes_v22(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
546: {
547:   PetscViewer viewer   = gmsh->viewer;
548:   PetscBool   byteSwap = gmsh->byteSwap;
549:   char        line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
550:   int         n, t, num, nid, snum;
551:   GmshNodes  *nodes;

553:   PetscFunctionBegin;
554:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 1, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
555:   snum = sscanf(line, "%d", &num);
556:   PetscCheck(snum == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
557:   PetscCall(GmshNodesCreate(num, &nodes));
558:   mesh->numNodes = num;
559:   mesh->nodelist = nodes;
560:   for (n = 0; n < num; ++n) {
561:     double *xyz = nodes->xyz + n * 3;
562:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &nid, 1, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
563:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, xyz, 3, NULL, PETSC_DOUBLE));
564:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&nid, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
565:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(xyz, PETSC_DOUBLE, 3));
566:     nodes->id[n] = nid;
567:     for (t = 0; t < GMSH_MAX_TAGS; ++t) nodes->tag[n * GMSH_MAX_TAGS + t] = -1;
568:   }
569:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
570: }

572: /* Gmsh elements can be of any dimension/co-dimension, so we need to traverse the
573:    file contents multiple times to figure out the true number of cells and facets
574:    in the given mesh. To make this more efficient we read the file contents only
575:    once and store them in memory, while determining the true number of cells. */
576: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadElements_v22(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
577: {
578:   PetscViewer  viewer   = gmsh->viewer;
579:   PetscBool    binary   = gmsh->binary;
580:   PetscBool    byteSwap = gmsh->byteSwap;
581:   char         line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
582:   int          i, c, p, num, ibuf[1 + 4 + 1000], snum;
583:   int          cellType, numElem, numVerts, numNodes, numTags;
584:   GmshElement *elements;
585:   PetscInt    *nodeMap = gmsh->nodeMap;

587:   PetscFunctionBegin;
588:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 1, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
589:   snum = sscanf(line, "%d", &num);
590:   PetscCheck(snum == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
591:   PetscCall(GmshElementsCreate(num, &elements));
592:   mesh->numElems = num;
593:   mesh->elements = elements;
594:   for (c = 0; c < num;) {
595:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, 3, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
596:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, 3));

598:     cellType = binary ? ibuf[0] : ibuf[1];
599:     numElem  = binary ? ibuf[1] : 1;
600:     numTags  = ibuf[2];

602:     PetscCall(GmshCellTypeCheck(cellType));
603:     numVerts = GmshCellMap[cellType].numVerts;
604:     numNodes = GmshCellMap[cellType].numNodes;

606:     for (i = 0; i < numElem; ++i, ++c) {
607:       GmshElement *element = elements + c;
608:       const int    off = binary ? 0 : 1, nint = 1 + numTags + numNodes - off;
609:       const int   *id = ibuf, *nodes = ibuf + 1 + numTags, *tags = ibuf + 1;
610:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf + off, nint, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
611:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf + off, PETSC_ENUM, nint));
612:       element->id       = id[0];
613:       element->dim      = GmshCellMap[cellType].dim;
614:       element->cellType = cellType;
615:       element->numVerts = numVerts;
616:       element->numNodes = numNodes;
617:       element->numTags  = PetscMin(numTags, GMSH_MAX_TAGS);
618:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(mesh->segbuf, (size_t)element->numNodes, &element->nodes));
619:       for (p = 0; p < element->numNodes; p++) element->nodes[p] = nodeMap[nodes[p]];
620:       for (p = 0; p < element->numTags; p++) element->tags[p] = tags[p];
621:     }
622:   }
623:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
624: }

626: /*
627: $Entities
628:   numPoints(unsigned long) numCurves(unsigned long)
629:     numSurfaces(unsigned long) numVolumes(unsigned long)
630:   // points
631:   tag(int) boxMinX(double) boxMinY(double) boxMinZ(double)
632:     boxMaxX(double) boxMaxY(double) boxMaxZ(double)
633:     numPhysicals(unsigned long) phyisicalTag[...](int)
634:   ...
635:   // curves
636:   tag(int) boxMinX(double) boxMinY(double) boxMinZ(double)
637:      boxMaxX(double) boxMaxY(double) boxMaxZ(double)
638:      numPhysicals(unsigned long) physicalTag[...](int)
639:      numBREPVert(unsigned long) tagBREPVert[...](int)
640:   ...
641:   // surfaces
642:   tag(int) boxMinX(double) boxMinY(double) boxMinZ(double)
643:     boxMaxX(double) boxMaxY(double) boxMaxZ(double)
644:     numPhysicals(unsigned long) physicalTag[...](int)
645:     numBREPCurve(unsigned long) tagBREPCurve[...](int)
646:   ...
647:   // volumes
648:   tag(int) boxMinX(double) boxMinY(double) boxMinZ(double)
649:     boxMaxX(double) boxMaxY(double) boxMaxZ(double)
650:     numPhysicals(unsigned long) physicalTag[...](int)
651:     numBREPSurfaces(unsigned long) tagBREPSurfaces[...](int)
652:   ...
653: $EndEntities
654: */
655: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadEntities_v40(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
656: {
657:   PetscViewer viewer   = gmsh->viewer;
658:   PetscBool   byteSwap = gmsh->byteSwap;
659:   long        lnum, lbuf[4];
660:   int         dim, eid, numTags, *ibuf, t;
661:   PetscCount  index, count[4];
662:   PetscInt    i, num;
663:   GmshEntity *entity = NULL;

665:   PetscFunctionBegin;
666:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, lbuf, 4, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
667:   if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(lbuf, PETSC_LONG, 4));
668:   for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) count[i] = (PetscCount)lbuf[i];
669:   PetscCall(GmshEntitiesCreate(count, &mesh->entities));
670:   for (dim = 0; dim < 4; ++dim) {
671:     for (index = 0; index < count[dim]; ++index) {
672:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &eid, 1, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
673:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&eid, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
674:       PetscCall(GmshEntitiesAdd(mesh->entities, (PetscInt)index, dim, eid, &entity));
675:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, entity->bbox, 6, NULL, PETSC_DOUBLE));
676:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(entity->bbox, PETSC_DOUBLE, 6));
677:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &lnum, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
678:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&lnum, PETSC_LONG, 1));
679:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(lnum, &num));
680:       PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, num, sizeof(int), &ibuf));
681:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, num, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
682:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, num));
683:       entity->numTags = numTags = (int)PetscMin(num, GMSH_MAX_TAGS);
684:       for (t = 0; t < numTags; ++t) entity->tags[t] = ibuf[t];
685:       if (dim == 0) continue;
686:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &lnum, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
687:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&lnum, PETSC_LONG, 1));
688:       PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, lnum, sizeof(int), &ibuf));
689:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(lnum, &num));
690:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, num, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
691:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, num));
692:     }
693:   }
694:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
695: }

697: /*
698: $Nodes
699:   numEntityBlocks(unsigned long) numNodes(unsigned long)
700:   tagEntity(int) dimEntity(int) typeNode(int) numNodes(unsigned long)
701:     tag(int) x(double) y(double) z(double)
702:     ...
703:   ...
704: $EndNodes
705: */
706: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadNodes_v40(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
707: {
708:   PetscViewer viewer   = gmsh->viewer;
709:   PetscBool   byteSwap = gmsh->byteSwap;
710:   long        block, node, n, t, numEntityBlocks, numTotalNodes, numNodes;
711:   int         info[3], nid;
712:   GmshNodes  *nodes;

714:   PetscFunctionBegin;
715:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numEntityBlocks, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
716:   if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numEntityBlocks, PETSC_LONG, 1));
717:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numTotalNodes, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
718:   if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numTotalNodes, PETSC_LONG, 1));
719:   PetscCall(GmshNodesCreate(numTotalNodes, &nodes));
720:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numTotalNodes, &mesh->numNodes));
721:   mesh->nodelist = nodes;
722:   for (n = 0, block = 0; block < numEntityBlocks; ++block) {
723:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, info, 3, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
724:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numNodes, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
725:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numNodes, PETSC_LONG, 1));
726:     if (gmsh->binary) {
727:       size_t   nbytes = sizeof(int) + 3 * sizeof(double);
728:       char    *cbuf   = NULL; /* dummy value to prevent warning from compiler about possible uninitialized value */
729:       PetscInt icnt;

731:       PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, numNodes, nbytes, &cbuf));
732:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numNodes * nbytes, &icnt));
733:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, cbuf, icnt, NULL, PETSC_CHAR));
734:       for (node = 0; node < numNodes; ++node, ++n) {
735:         char   *cnid = cbuf + node * nbytes, *cxyz = cnid + sizeof(int);
736:         double *xyz = nodes->xyz + n * 3;

738:         if (!PetscBinaryBigEndian()) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(cnid, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
739:         if (!PetscBinaryBigEndian()) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(cxyz, PETSC_DOUBLE, 3));
740:         PetscCall(PetscMemcpy(&nid, cnid, sizeof(int)));
741:         PetscCall(PetscMemcpy(xyz, cxyz, 3 * sizeof(double)));
742:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&nid, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
743:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(xyz, PETSC_DOUBLE, 3));
744:         nodes->id[n] = nid;
745:         for (t = 0; t < GMSH_MAX_TAGS; ++t) nodes->tag[n * GMSH_MAX_TAGS + t] = -1;
746:       }
747:     } else {
748:       for (node = 0; node < numNodes; ++node, ++n) {
749:         double *xyz = nodes->xyz + n * 3;

751:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &nid, 1, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
752:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, xyz, 3, NULL, PETSC_DOUBLE));
753:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&nid, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
754:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(xyz, PETSC_DOUBLE, 3));
755:         nodes->id[n] = nid;
756:         for (t = 0; t < GMSH_MAX_TAGS; ++t) nodes->tag[n * GMSH_MAX_TAGS + t] = -1;
757:       }
758:     }
759:   }
760:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
761: }

763: /*
764: $Elements
765:   numEntityBlocks(unsigned long) numElements(unsigned long)
766:   tagEntity(int) dimEntity(int) typeEle(int) numElements(unsigned long)
767:     tag(int) numVert[...](int)
768:     ...
769:   ...
770: $EndElements
771: */
772: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadElements_v40(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
773: {
774:   PetscViewer  viewer   = gmsh->viewer;
775:   PetscBool    byteSwap = gmsh->byteSwap;
776:   long         c, block, numEntityBlocks, numTotalElements, elem, numElements;
777:   int          p, info[3], *ibuf = NULL;
778:   int          eid, dim, cellType, numVerts, numNodes, numTags;
779:   GmshEntity  *entity = NULL;
780:   GmshElement *elements;
781:   PetscInt    *nodeMap = gmsh->nodeMap, icnt;

783:   PetscFunctionBegin;
784:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numEntityBlocks, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
785:   if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numEntityBlocks, PETSC_LONG, 1));
786:   PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numTotalElements, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
787:   if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numTotalElements, PETSC_LONG, 1));
788:   PetscCall(GmshElementsCreate(numTotalElements, &elements));
789:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numTotalElements, &mesh->numElems));
790:   mesh->elements = elements;
791:   for (c = 0, block = 0; block < numEntityBlocks; ++block) {
792:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, info, 3, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
793:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(info, PETSC_ENUM, 3));
794:     eid      = info[0];
795:     dim      = info[1];
796:     cellType = info[2];
797:     PetscCall(GmshEntitiesGet(mesh->entities, dim, eid, &entity));
798:     PetscCall(GmshCellTypeCheck(cellType));
799:     numVerts = GmshCellMap[cellType].numVerts;
800:     numNodes = GmshCellMap[cellType].numNodes;
801:     numTags  = (int)entity->numTags;
802:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numElements, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
803:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numElements, PETSC_LONG, 1));
804:     PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, (1 + numNodes) * numElements, sizeof(int), &ibuf));
805:     PetscCall(PetscIntCast((1 + numNodes) * numElements, &icnt));
806:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, icnt, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
807:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, (1 + numNodes) * numElements));
808:     for (elem = 0; elem < numElements; ++elem, ++c) {
809:       GmshElement *element = elements + c;
810:       const int   *id = ibuf + elem * (1 + numNodes), *nodes = id + 1;
811:       element->id       = id[0];
812:       element->dim      = dim;
813:       element->cellType = cellType;
814:       element->numVerts = numVerts;
815:       element->numNodes = numNodes;
816:       element->numTags  = numTags;
817:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(mesh->segbuf, (size_t)element->numNodes, &element->nodes));
818:       for (p = 0; p < element->numNodes; p++) element->nodes[p] = nodeMap[nodes[p]];
819:       for (p = 0; p < element->numTags; p++) element->tags[p] = entity->tags[p];
820:     }
821:   }
822:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
823: }

825: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPeriodic_v40(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscInt periodicMap[])
826: {
827:   PetscViewer viewer     = gmsh->viewer;
828:   int         fileFormat = gmsh->fileFormat;
829:   PetscBool   binary     = gmsh->binary;
830:   PetscBool   byteSwap   = gmsh->byteSwap;
831:   int         numPeriodic, snum, i;
832:   char        line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
833:   PetscInt   *nodeMap = gmsh->nodeMap;

835:   PetscFunctionBegin;
836:   if (fileFormat == 22 || !binary) {
837:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 1, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
838:     snum = sscanf(line, "%d", &numPeriodic);
839:     PetscCheck(snum == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
840:   } else {
841:     PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &numPeriodic, 1, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
842:     if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&numPeriodic, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
843:   }
844:   for (i = 0; i < numPeriodic; i++) {
845:     int    ibuf[3], correspondingDim = -1, correspondingTag = -1, primaryTag = -1, correspondingNode, primaryNode;
846:     long   j, nNodes;
847:     double affine[16];

849:     if (fileFormat == 22 || !binary) {
850:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 3, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
851:       snum = sscanf(line, "%d %d %d", &correspondingDim, &correspondingTag, &primaryTag);
852:       PetscCheck(snum == 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
853:     } else {
854:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, 3, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
855:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, 3));
856:       correspondingDim = ibuf[0];
857:       correspondingTag = ibuf[1];
858:       primaryTag       = ibuf[2];
859:     }
860:     (void)correspondingDim;
861:     (void)correspondingTag;
862:     (void)primaryTag; /* unused */

864:     if (fileFormat == 22 || !binary) {
865:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 1, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
866:       snum = sscanf(line, "%ld", &nNodes);
867:       if (snum != 1) { /* discard transformation and try again */
868:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, -PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
869:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 1, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
870:         snum = sscanf(line, "%ld", &nNodes);
871:         PetscCheck(snum == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
872:       }
873:     } else {
874:       PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &nNodes, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
875:       if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&nNodes, PETSC_LONG, 1));
876:       if (nNodes == -1) { /* discard transformation and try again */
877:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, affine, 16, NULL, PETSC_DOUBLE));
878:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, &nNodes, 1, NULL, PETSC_LONG));
879:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&nNodes, PETSC_LONG, 1));
880:       }
881:     }

883:     for (j = 0; j < nNodes; j++) {
884:       if (fileFormat == 22 || !binary) {
885:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, line, 2, NULL, PETSC_STRING));
886:         snum = sscanf(line, "%d %d", &correspondingNode, &primaryNode);
887:         PetscCheck(snum == 2, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
888:       } else {
889:         PetscCall(PetscViewerRead(viewer, ibuf, 2, NULL, PETSC_ENUM));
890:         if (byteSwap) PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(ibuf, PETSC_ENUM, 2));
891:         correspondingNode = ibuf[0];
892:         primaryNode       = ibuf[1];
893:       }
894:       correspondingNode              = (int)nodeMap[correspondingNode];
895:       primaryNode                    = (int)nodeMap[primaryNode];
896:       periodicMap[correspondingNode] = primaryNode;
897:     }
898:   }
899:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
900: }

902: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
903: $Entities
904:   numPoints(size_t) numCurves(size_t)
905:     numSurfaces(size_t) numVolumes(size_t)
906:   pointTag(int) X(double) Y(double) Z(double)
907:     numPhysicalTags(size_t) physicalTag(int) ...
908:   ...
909:   curveTag(int) minX(double) minY(double) minZ(double)
910:     maxX(double) maxY(double) maxZ(double)
911:     numPhysicalTags(size_t) physicalTag(int) ...
912:     numBoundingPoints(size_t) pointTag(int) ...
913:   ...
914:   surfaceTag(int) minX(double) minY(double) minZ(double)
915:     maxX(double) maxY(double) maxZ(double)
916:     numPhysicalTags(size_t) physicalTag(int) ...
917:     numBoundingCurves(size_t) curveTag(int) ...
918:   ...
919:   volumeTag(int) minX(double) minY(double) minZ(double)
920:     maxX(double) maxY(double) maxZ(double)
921:     numPhysicalTags(size_t) physicalTag(int) ...
922:     numBoundngSurfaces(size_t) surfaceTag(int) ...
923:   ...
924: $EndEntities
925: */
926: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadEntities_v41(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
927: {
928:   PetscCount  count[4], index, numTags;
929:   int         dim, eid, *tags = NULL;
930:   GmshEntity *entity = NULL;

932:   PetscFunctionBegin;
933:   PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, count, 4));
934:   PetscCall(GmshEntitiesCreate(count, &mesh->entities));
935:   for (dim = 0; dim < 4; ++dim) {
936:     for (index = 0; index < count[dim]; ++index) {
937:       PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, &eid, 1));
938:       PetscCall(GmshEntitiesAdd(mesh->entities, (PetscInt)index, dim, eid, &entity));
939:       PetscCall(GmshReadDouble(gmsh, entity->bbox, (dim == 0) ? 3 : 6));
940:       PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numTags, 1));
941:       PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, numTags, sizeof(int), &tags));
942:       PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, tags, numTags));
943:       PetscCheck(numTags <= GMSH_MAX_TAGS, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "PETSc currently supports up to %" PetscInt_FMT " tags per entity, not %" PetscCount_FMT, (PetscInt)GMSH_MAX_TAGS, numTags);
944:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numTags, &entity->numTags));
945:       for (PetscInt i = 0; i < entity->numTags; ++i) entity->tags[i] = tags[i];
946:       if (dim == 0) continue;
947:       PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numTags, 1));
948:       PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, numTags, sizeof(int), &tags));
949:       PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, tags, numTags));
950:       /* Currently, we do not save the ids for the bounding entities */
951:     }
952:   }
953:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
954: }

956: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
957: $Nodes
958:   numEntityBlocks(size_t) numNodes(size_t)
959:     minNodeTag(size_t) maxNodeTag(size_t)
960:   entityDim(int) entityTag(int) parametric(int; 0 or 1) numNodesBlock(size_t)
961:     nodeTag(size_t)
962:     ...
963:     x(double) y(double) z(double)
964:        < u(double; if parametric and entityDim = 1 or entityDim = 2) >
965:        < v(double; if parametric and entityDim = 2) >
966:     ...
967:   ...
968: $EndNodes
969: */
970: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadNodes_v41(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
971: {
972:   int         info[3], dim, eid, parametric;
973:   PetscCount  sizes[4], numEntityBlocks, numNodes, numNodesBlock = 0;
974:   PetscInt    numTags;
975:   GmshEntity *entity = NULL;
976:   GmshNodes  *nodes;

978:   PetscFunctionBegin;
979:   PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, sizes, 4));
980:   numEntityBlocks = sizes[0];
981:   numNodes        = sizes[1];
982:   PetscCall(GmshNodesCreate(numNodes, &nodes));
983:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numNodes, &mesh->numNodes));
984:   mesh->nodelist = nodes;
985:   if (numEntityBlocks && !mesh->entities) PetscCall(PetscInfo(NULL, "File specifies %" PetscCount_FMT " entity blocks, but was missing the $Entities section\n", numEntityBlocks));
986:   for (PetscCount block = 0, node = 0; block < numEntityBlocks; ++block, node += numNodesBlock) {
987:     PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, info, 3));
988:     dim        = info[0];
989:     eid        = info[1];
990:     parametric = info[2];
991:     if (mesh->entities) PetscCall(GmshEntitiesGet(mesh->entities, dim, eid, &entity));
992:     numTags = entity ? entity->numTags : 0;
993:     PetscCheck(!parametric, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Parametric coordinates not supported");
994:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numNodesBlock, 1));
995:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscInt(gmsh, nodes->id + node, numNodesBlock));
996:     PetscCall(GmshReadDouble(gmsh, nodes->xyz + node * 3, numNodesBlock * 3));
997:     for (PetscCount n = 0; n < numNodesBlock; ++n) {
998:       PetscInt *tags = &nodes->tag[node * GMSH_MAX_TAGS];

1000:       for (PetscInt t = 0; t < numTags; ++t) tags[n * GMSH_MAX_TAGS + t] = entity->tags[t];
1001:       for (PetscInt t = numTags; t < GMSH_MAX_TAGS; ++t) tags[n * GMSH_MAX_TAGS + t] = -1;
1002:     }
1003:   }
1004:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(sizes[2], &gmsh->nodeStart));
1005:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(sizes[3] + 1, &gmsh->nodeEnd));
1006:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1007: }

1009: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
1010: $Elements
1011:   numEntityBlocks(size_t) numElements(size_t)
1012:     minElementTag(size_t) maxElementTag(size_t)
1013:   entityDim(int) entityTag(int) elementType(int; see below) numElementsBlock(size_t)
1014:     elementTag(size_t) nodeTag(size_t) ...
1015:     ...
1016:   ...
1017: $EndElements
1018: */
1019: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadElements_v41(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1020: {
1021:   int          info[3], eid, dim, cellType;
1022:   PetscCount   sizes[4], numEntityBlocks, numElements, numBlockElements, numVerts, numNodes, numTags, block, elem, c, p;
1023:   GmshEntity  *entity = NULL;
1024:   GmshElement *elements;
1025:   PetscInt    *nodeMap = gmsh->nodeMap, *ibuf = NULL;

1027:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1028:   PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, sizes, 4));
1029:   numEntityBlocks = sizes[0];
1030:   numElements     = sizes[1];
1031:   PetscCall(GmshElementsCreate(numElements, &elements));
1032:   PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numElements, &mesh->numElems));
1033:   mesh->elements = elements;
1034:   if (numEntityBlocks && !mesh->entities) PetscCall(PetscInfo(NULL, "File specifies %" PetscCount_FMT " entity blocks, but was missing the $Entities section\n", numEntityBlocks));
1035:   for (c = 0, block = 0; block < numEntityBlocks; ++block) {
1036:     PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, info, 3));
1037:     dim      = info[0];
1038:     eid      = info[1];
1039:     cellType = info[2];
1040:     if (mesh->entities) PetscCall(GmshEntitiesGet(mesh->entities, dim, eid, &entity));
1041:     PetscCall(GmshCellTypeCheck(cellType));
1042:     numVerts = GmshCellMap[cellType].numVerts;
1043:     numNodes = GmshCellMap[cellType].numNodes;
1044:     numTags  = entity ? entity->numTags : 0;
1045:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numBlockElements, 1));
1046:     PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, (1 + numNodes) * numBlockElements, sizeof(PetscInt), &ibuf));
1047:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscInt(gmsh, ibuf, (1 + numNodes) * numBlockElements));
1048:     for (elem = 0; elem < numBlockElements; ++elem, ++c) {
1049:       GmshElement    *element = elements + c;
1050:       const PetscInt *id = ibuf + elem * (1 + numNodes), *nodes = id + 1;

1052:       element->id       = id[0];
1053:       element->dim      = dim;
1054:       element->cellType = cellType;
1055:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numVerts, &element->numVerts));
1056:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numNodes, &element->numNodes));
1057:       PetscCall(PetscIntCast(numTags, &element->numTags));
1058:       PetscCall(PetscSegBufferGet(mesh->segbuf, element->numNodes, &element->nodes));
1059:       for (p = 0; p < element->numNodes; p++) element->nodes[p] = nodeMap[nodes[p]];
1060:       for (p = 0; p < element->numTags; p++) element->tags[p] = entity->tags[p];
1061:     }
1062:   }
1063:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1064: }

1066: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
1067: $Periodic
1068:   numPeriodicLinks(size_t)
1069:   entityDim(int) entityTag(int) entityTagPrimary(int)
1070:   numAffine(size_t) value(double) ...
1071:   numCorrespondingNodes(size_t)
1072:     nodeTag(size_t) nodeTagPrimary(size_t)
1073:     ...
1074:   ...
1075: $EndPeriodic
1076: */
1077: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPeriodic_v41(GmshFile *gmsh, PetscInt periodicMap[])
1078: {
1079:   int        info[3];
1080:   double     dbuf[16];
1081:   PetscCount numPeriodicLinks, numAffine, numCorrespondingNodes;
1082:   PetscInt  *nodeMap = gmsh->nodeMap, *nodeTags = NULL;

1084:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1085:   PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numPeriodicLinks, 1));
1086:   for (PetscCount link = 0; link < numPeriodicLinks; ++link) {
1087:     PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, info, 3));
1088:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numAffine, 1));
1089:     PetscCall(GmshReadDouble(gmsh, dbuf, numAffine));
1090:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscCount(gmsh, &numCorrespondingNodes, 1));
1091:     PetscCall(GmshBufferGet(gmsh, numCorrespondingNodes, sizeof(PetscInt), &nodeTags));
1092:     PetscCall(GmshReadPetscInt(gmsh, nodeTags, numCorrespondingNodes * 2));
1093:     for (PetscCount node = 0; node < numCorrespondingNodes; ++node) {
1094:       PetscInt correspondingNode = nodeMap[nodeTags[node * 2 + 0]];
1095:       PetscInt primaryNode       = nodeMap[nodeTags[node * 2 + 1]];

1097:       periodicMap[correspondingNode] = primaryNode;
1098:     }
1099:   }
1100:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1101: }

1103: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
1104: $MeshFormat // same as MSH version 2
1105:   version(ASCII double; currently 4.1)
1106:   file-type(ASCII int; 0 for ASCII mode, 1 for binary mode)
1107:   data-size(ASCII int; sizeof(size_t))
1108:   < int with value one; only in binary mode, to detect endianness >
1109: $EndMeshFormat
1110: */
1111: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadMeshFormat(GmshFile *gmsh)
1112: {
1113:   char  line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1114:   int   snum, fileType, fileFormat, dataSize, checkEndian;
1115:   float version;

1117:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1118:   PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 3));
1119:   snum       = sscanf(line, "%f %d %d", &version, &fileType, &dataSize);
1120:   fileFormat = (int)roundf(version * 10);
1121:   PetscCheck(snum == 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Unable to parse Gmsh file header: %s", line);
1122:   PetscCheck(fileFormat >= 22, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f must be at least 2.2", (double)version);
1123:   PetscCheck((int)version != 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f not supported", (double)version);
1124:   PetscCheck(fileFormat <= 41, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f must be at most 4.1", (double)version);
1125:   PetscCheck(!gmsh->binary || fileType, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Viewer is binary but Gmsh file is ASCII");
1126:   PetscCheck(gmsh->binary || !fileType, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Viewer is ASCII but Gmsh file is binary");
1127:   PetscCheck(fileFormat > 40 || dataSize == sizeof(double), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Data size %d is not valid for a Gmsh file", dataSize);
1128:   PetscCheck(fileFormat < 41 || dataSize == sizeof(int) || dataSize == sizeof(PetscInt64), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Data size %d is not valid for a Gmsh file", dataSize);
1129:   gmsh->fileFormat = fileFormat;
1130:   gmsh->dataSize   = dataSize;
1131:   gmsh->byteSwap   = PETSC_FALSE;
1132:   if (gmsh->binary) {
1133:     PetscCall(GmshReadInt(gmsh, &checkEndian, 1));
1134:     if (checkEndian != 1) {
1135:       PetscCall(PetscByteSwap(&checkEndian, PETSC_ENUM, 1));
1136:       PetscCheck(checkEndian == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Unable to detect endianness in Gmsh file header: %s", line);
1137:       gmsh->byteSwap = PETSC_TRUE;
1138:     }
1139:   }
1140:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1141: }

1143: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
1144: Neper: https://neper.info/ adds this section

1146: $MeshVersion
1147:   <major>.<minor>,<patch>
1148: $EndMeshVersion
1149: */
1150: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadMeshVersion(GmshFile *gmsh)
1151: {
1152:   char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1153:   int  snum, major, minor, patch;

1155:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1156:   PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
1157:   snum = sscanf(line, "%d.%d.%d", &major, &minor, &patch);
1158:   PetscCheck(snum == 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Unable to parse Gmsh file header: %s", line);
1159:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1160: }

1162: /* http://gmsh.info/dev/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format
1163: Neper: https://neper.info/ adds this section

1165: $Domain
1166:   <shape>
1167: $EndDomain
1168: */
1169: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadMeshDomain(GmshFile *gmsh)
1170: {
1171:   char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];

1173:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1174:   PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
1175:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1176: }

1178: /*
1179: PhysicalNames
1180:   numPhysicalNames(ASCII int)
1181:   dimension(ASCII int) physicalTag(ASCII int) "name"(127 characters max)
1182:   ...
1183: $EndPhysicalNames
1184: */
1185: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPhysicalNames(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1186: {
1187:   char line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN], name[128 + 2], *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *r = NULL;
1188:   int  snum, region, dim, tag;

1190:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1191:   PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 1));
1192:   snum             = sscanf(line, "%d", &region);
1193:   mesh->numRegions = region;
1194:   PetscCheck(snum == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
1195:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc3(mesh->numRegions, &mesh->regionDims, mesh->numRegions, &mesh->regionTags, mesh->numRegions, &mesh->regionNames));
1196:   for (region = 0; region < mesh->numRegions; ++region) {
1197:     PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 2));
1198:     snum = sscanf(line, "%d %d", &dim, &tag);
1199:     PetscCheck(snum == 2, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
1200:     PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, -(PetscInt)sizeof(line)));
1201:     PetscCall(PetscStrchr(line, '"', &p));
1202:     PetscCheck(p, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
1203:     PetscCall(PetscStrrchr(line, '"', &q));
1204:     PetscCheck(q != p, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "File is not a valid Gmsh file");
1205:     PetscCall(PetscStrrchr(line, ':', &r));
1206:     if (p != r) q = r;
1207:     PetscCall(PetscStrncpy(name, p + 1, (size_t)(q - p - 1)));
1208:     mesh->regionDims[region] = dim;
1209:     mesh->regionTags[region] = tag;
1210:     PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(name, &mesh->regionNames[region]));
1211:   }
1212:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1213: }

1215: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadEntities(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1216: {
1217:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1218:   switch (gmsh->fileFormat) {
1219:   case 41:
1220:     PetscCall(GmshReadEntities_v41(gmsh, mesh));
1221:     break;
1222:   default:
1223:     PetscCall(GmshReadEntities_v40(gmsh, mesh));
1224:     break;
1225:   }
1226:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1227: }

1229: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadNodes(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1230: {
1231:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1232:   switch (gmsh->fileFormat) {
1233:   case 41:
1234:     PetscCall(GmshReadNodes_v41(gmsh, mesh));
1235:     break;
1236:   case 40:
1237:     PetscCall(GmshReadNodes_v40(gmsh, mesh));
1238:     break;
1239:   default:
1240:     PetscCall(GmshReadNodes_v22(gmsh, mesh));
1241:     break;
1242:   }

1244:   { /* Gmsh v2.2/v4.0 does not provide min/max node tags */
1245:     if (mesh->numNodes > 0 && gmsh->nodeEnd >= gmsh->nodeStart) {
1246:       PetscInt   tagMin = PETSC_INT_MAX, tagMax = PETSC_INT_MIN, n;
1247:       GmshNodes *nodes = mesh->nodelist;
1248:       for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n) {
1249:         const PetscInt tag = nodes->id[n];
1250:         tagMin             = PetscMin(tag, tagMin);
1251:         tagMax             = PetscMax(tag, tagMax);
1252:       }
1253:       gmsh->nodeStart = tagMin;
1254:       gmsh->nodeEnd   = tagMax + 1;
1255:     }
1256:   }

1258:   { /* Support for sparse node tags */
1259:     PetscInt   n;
1260:     GmshNodes *nodes = mesh->nodelist;
1261:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(gmsh->nodeEnd - gmsh->nodeStart, &gmsh->nbuf));
1262:     for (PetscInt t = 0; t < gmsh->nodeEnd - gmsh->nodeStart; ++t) gmsh->nbuf[t] = PETSC_INT_MIN;
1263:     gmsh->nodeMap = gmsh->nbuf - gmsh->nodeStart;
1264:     for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n) {
1265:       const PetscInt tag = nodes->id[n];
1266:       PetscCheck(gmsh->nodeMap[tag] < 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Repeated node tag %" PetscInt_FMT, tag);
1267:       gmsh->nodeMap[tag] = n;
1268:     }
1269:   }
1270:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1271: }

1273: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadElements(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1274: {
1275:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1276:   switch (gmsh->fileFormat) {
1277:   case 41:
1278:     PetscCall(GmshReadElements_v41(gmsh, mesh));
1279:     break;
1280:   case 40:
1281:     PetscCall(GmshReadElements_v40(gmsh, mesh));
1282:     break;
1283:   default:
1284:     PetscCall(GmshReadElements_v22(gmsh, mesh));
1285:     break;
1286:   }

1288:   { /* Reorder elements by codimension and polytope type */
1289:     PetscInt     ne       = mesh->numElems;
1290:     GmshElement *elements = mesh->elements;
1291:     PetscInt     keymap[GMSH_NUM_POLYTOPES], nk = 0;
1292:     PetscInt     offset[GMSH_NUM_POLYTOPES + 1], e, k;

1294:     for (k = 0; k < GMSH_NUM_POLYTOPES; ++k) keymap[k] = PETSC_INT_MIN;
1295:     PetscCall(PetscMemzero(offset, sizeof(offset)));

1297:     keymap[GMSH_TET] = nk++;
1298:     keymap[GMSH_HEX] = nk++;
1299:     keymap[GMSH_PRI] = nk++;
1300:     keymap[GMSH_PYR] = nk++;
1301:     keymap[GMSH_TRI] = nk++;
1302:     keymap[GMSH_QUA] = nk++;
1303:     keymap[GMSH_SEG] = nk++;
1304:     keymap[GMSH_VTX] = nk++;

1306:     PetscCall(GmshElementsCreate(mesh->numElems, &mesh->elements));
1307: #define key(eid) keymap[GmshCellMap[elements[eid].cellType].polytope]
1308:     for (e = 0; e < ne; ++e) offset[1 + key(e)]++;
1309:     for (k = 1; k < nk; ++k) offset[k] += offset[k - 1];
1310:     for (e = 0; e < ne; ++e) mesh->elements[offset[key(e)]++] = elements[e];
1311: #undef key
1312:     PetscCall(GmshElementsDestroy(&elements));
1313:   }

1315:   { /* Mesh dimension and order */
1316:     GmshElement *elem = mesh->numElems ? mesh->elements : NULL;
1317:     mesh->dim         = elem ? GmshCellMap[elem->cellType].dim : 0;
1318:     mesh->order       = elem ? GmshCellMap[elem->cellType].order : 0;
1319:   }

1321:   {
1322:     PetscBT  vtx;
1323:     PetscInt dim = mesh->dim, e, n, v;

1325:     PetscCall(PetscBTCreate(mesh->numNodes, &vtx));

1327:     /* Compute number of cells and set of vertices */
1328:     mesh->numCells = 0;
1329:     for (e = 0; e < mesh->numElems; ++e) {
1330:       GmshElement *elem = mesh->elements + e;
1331:       if (elem->dim == dim && dim > 0) mesh->numCells++;
1332:       for (v = 0; v < elem->numVerts; v++) PetscCall(PetscBTSet(vtx, elem->nodes[v]));
1333:     }

1335:     /* Compute numbering for vertices */
1336:     mesh->numVerts = 0;
1337:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(mesh->numNodes, &mesh->vertexMap));
1338:     for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n) mesh->vertexMap[n] = PetscBTLookup(vtx, n) ? mesh->numVerts++ : PETSC_INT_MIN;

1340:     PetscCall(PetscBTDestroy(&vtx));
1341:   }
1342:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1343: }

1345: static PetscErrorCode GmshReadPeriodic(GmshFile *gmsh, GmshMesh *mesh)
1346: {
1347:   PetscInt n;

1349:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1350:   PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(mesh->numNodes, &mesh->periodMap));
1351:   for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n) mesh->periodMap[n] = n;
1352:   switch (gmsh->fileFormat) {
1353:   case 41:
1354:     PetscCall(GmshReadPeriodic_v41(gmsh, mesh->periodMap));
1355:     break;
1356:   default:
1357:     PetscCall(GmshReadPeriodic_v40(gmsh, mesh->periodMap));
1358:     break;
1359:   }

1361:   /* Find canonical primary nodes */
1362:   for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n)
1363:     while (mesh->periodMap[n] != mesh->periodMap[mesh->periodMap[n]]) mesh->periodMap[n] = mesh->periodMap[mesh->periodMap[n]];

1365:   /* Renumber vertices (filter out correspondings) */
1366:   mesh->numVerts = 0;
1367:   for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n)
1368:     if (mesh->vertexMap[n] >= 0)   /* is vertex */
1369:       if (mesh->periodMap[n] == n) /* is primary */
1370:         mesh->vertexMap[n] = mesh->numVerts++;
1371:   for (n = 0; n < mesh->numNodes; ++n)
1372:     if (mesh->vertexMap[n] >= 0)   /* is vertex */
1373:       if (mesh->periodMap[n] != n) /* is corresponding  */
1374:         mesh->vertexMap[n] = mesh->vertexMap[mesh->periodMap[n]];
1375:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1376: }

1378: #define DM_POLYTOPE_VERTEX DM_POLYTOPE_POINT
1379: static const DMPolytopeType DMPolytopeMap[] = {
1380:   /* GMSH_VTX */ DM_POLYTOPE_VERTEX,
1381:   /* GMSH_SEG */ DM_POLYTOPE_SEGMENT,
1382:   /* GMSH_TRI */ DM_POLYTOPE_TRIANGLE,
1383:   /* GMSH_QUA */ DM_POLYTOPE_QUADRILATERAL,
1384:   /* GMSH_TET */ DM_POLYTOPE_TETRAHEDRON,
1385:   /* GMSH_HEX */ DM_POLYTOPE_HEXAHEDRON,
1386:   /* GMSH_PRI */ DM_POLYTOPE_TRI_PRISM,
1387:   /* GMSH_PYR */ DM_POLYTOPE_PYRAMID,       DM_POLYTOPE_UNKNOWN};

1389: static inline DMPolytopeType DMPolytopeTypeFromGmsh(PetscInt cellType)
1390: {
1391:   return DMPolytopeMap[GmshCellMap[cellType].polytope];
1392: }

1394: static PetscErrorCode GmshCreateFE(MPI_Comm comm, const char prefix[], PetscBool isSimplex, PetscBool continuity, PetscDTNodeType nodeType, PetscInt dim, PetscInt Nc, PetscInt k, PetscFE *fem)
1395: {
1396:   DM              K;
1397:   PetscSpace      P;
1398:   PetscDualSpace  Q;
1399:   PetscQuadrature q, fq;
1400:   PetscBool       isTensor = isSimplex ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
1401:   PetscBool       endpoint = PETSC_TRUE;
1402:   char            name[32];

1404:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1405:   /* Create space */
1406:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceCreate(comm, &P));
1407:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetType(P, PETSCSPACEPOLYNOMIAL));
1408:   PetscCall(PetscSpacePolynomialSetTensor(P, isTensor));
1409:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetNumComponents(P, Nc));
1410:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetNumVariables(P, dim));
1411:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetDegree(P, k, PETSC_DETERMINE));
1412:   if (prefix) {
1413:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)P, prefix));
1414:     PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetFromOptions(P));
1415:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)P, NULL));
1416:     PetscCall(PetscSpaceGetDegree(P, &k, NULL));
1417:   }
1418:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceSetUp(P));
1419:   /* Create dual space */
1420:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceCreate(comm, &Q));
1421:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetType(Q, PETSCDUALSPACELAGRANGE));
1422:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceLagrangeSetTensor(Q, isTensor));
1423:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceLagrangeSetContinuity(Q, continuity));
1424:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceLagrangeSetNodeType(Q, nodeType, endpoint, 0));
1425:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetNumComponents(Q, Nc));
1426:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetOrder(Q, k));
1427:   PetscCall(DMPlexCreateReferenceCell(PETSC_COMM_SELF, DMPolytopeTypeSimpleShape(dim, isSimplex), &K));
1428:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetDM(Q, K));
1429:   PetscCall(DMDestroy(&K));
1430:   if (prefix) {
1431:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)Q, prefix));
1432:     PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetFromOptions(Q));
1433:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)Q, NULL));
1434:   }
1435:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceSetUp(Q));
1436:   /* Create quadrature */
1437:   if (isSimplex) {
1438:     PetscCall(PetscDTStroudConicalQuadrature(dim, 1, k + 1, -1, +1, &q));
1439:     PetscCall(PetscDTStroudConicalQuadrature(dim - 1, 1, k + 1, -1, +1, &fq));
1440:   } else {
1441:     PetscCall(PetscDTGaussTensorQuadrature(dim, 1, k + 1, -1, +1, &q));
1442:     PetscCall(PetscDTGaussTensorQuadrature(dim - 1, 1, k + 1, -1, +1, &fq));
1443:   }
1444:   /* Create finite element */
1445:   PetscCall(PetscFECreate(comm, fem));
1446:   PetscCall(PetscFESetType(*fem, PETSCFEBASIC));
1447:   PetscCall(PetscFESetNumComponents(*fem, Nc));
1448:   PetscCall(PetscFESetBasisSpace(*fem, P));
1449:   PetscCall(PetscFESetDualSpace(*fem, Q));
1450:   PetscCall(PetscFESetQuadrature(*fem, q));
1451:   PetscCall(PetscFESetFaceQuadrature(*fem, fq));
1452:   if (prefix) {
1453:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)*fem, prefix));
1454:     PetscCall(PetscFESetFromOptions(*fem));
1455:     PetscCall(PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)*fem, NULL));
1456:   }
1457:   PetscCall(PetscFESetUp(*fem));
1458:   /* Cleanup */
1459:   PetscCall(PetscSpaceDestroy(&P));
1460:   PetscCall(PetscDualSpaceDestroy(&Q));
1461:   PetscCall(PetscQuadratureDestroy(&q));
1462:   PetscCall(PetscQuadratureDestroy(&fq));
1463:   /* Set finite element name */
1464:   PetscCall(PetscSNPrintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s%" PetscInt_FMT, isSimplex ? "P" : "Q", k));
1465:   PetscCall(PetscFESetName(*fem, name));
1466:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1467: }

1469: /*@
1470:   DMPlexCreateGmshFromFile - Create a `DMPLEX` mesh from a Gmsh file

1472:   Input Parameters:
1473: + comm        - The MPI communicator
1474: . filename    - Name of the Gmsh file
1475: - interpolate - Create faces and edges in the mesh

1477:   Output Parameter:
1478: . dm - The `DM` object representing the mesh

1480:   Level: beginner

1482: .seealso: [](ch_unstructured), `DM`, `DMPLEX`, `DMPlexCreateFromFile()`, `DMPlexCreateGmsh()`, `DMPlexCreate()`
1483: @*/
1484: PetscErrorCode DMPlexCreateGmshFromFile(MPI_Comm comm, const char filename[], PetscBool interpolate, DM *dm)
1485: {
1486:   PetscViewer     viewer;
1487:   PetscMPIInt     rank;
1488:   int             fileType;
1489:   PetscViewerType vtype;

1491:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1492:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));

1494:   /* Determine Gmsh file type (ASCII or binary) from file header */
1495:   if (rank == 0) {
1496:     GmshFile gmsh[1];
1497:     char     line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1498:     int      snum;
1499:     float    version;
1500:     int      fileFormat;

1502:     PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(gmsh, 1));
1503:     PetscCall(PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF, &gmsh->viewer));
1504:     PetscCall(PetscViewerSetType(gmsh->viewer, PETSCVIEWERASCII));
1505:     PetscCall(PetscViewerFileSetMode(gmsh->viewer, FILE_MODE_READ));
1506:     PetscCall(PetscViewerFileSetName(gmsh->viewer, filename));
1507:     /* Read only the first two lines of the Gmsh file */
1508:     PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1509:     PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$MeshFormat", line));
1510:     PetscCall(GmshReadString(gmsh, line, 2));
1511:     snum       = sscanf(line, "%f %d", &version, &fileType);
1512:     fileFormat = (int)roundf(version * 10);
1513:     PetscCheck(snum == 2, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_UNEXPECTED, "Unable to parse Gmsh file header: %s", line);
1514:     PetscCheck(fileFormat >= 22, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f must be at least 2.2", (double)version);
1515:     PetscCheck((int)version != 3, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f not supported", (double)version);
1516:     PetscCheck(fileFormat <= 41, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Gmsh file version %3.1f must be at most 4.1", (double)version);
1517:     PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&gmsh->viewer));
1518:   }
1519:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(&fileType, 1, MPI_INT, 0, comm));
1520:   vtype = (fileType == 0) ? PETSCVIEWERASCII : PETSCVIEWERBINARY;

1522:   /* Create appropriate viewer and build plex */
1523:   PetscCall(PetscViewerCreate(comm, &viewer));
1524:   PetscCall(PetscViewerSetType(viewer, vtype));
1525:   PetscCall(PetscViewerFileSetMode(viewer, FILE_MODE_READ));
1526:   PetscCall(PetscViewerFileSetName(viewer, filename));
1527:   PetscCall(DMPlexCreateGmsh(comm, viewer, interpolate, dm));
1528:   PetscCall(PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer));
1529:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
1530: }

1532: /*@
1533:   DMPlexCreateGmsh - Create a `DMPLEX` mesh from a Gmsh file viewer

1535:   Collective

1537:   Input Parameters:
1538: + comm        - The MPI communicator
1539: . viewer      - The `PetscViewer` associated with a Gmsh file
1540: - interpolate - Create faces and edges in the mesh

1542:   Output Parameter:
1543: . dm - The `DM` object representing the mesh

1545:   Options Database Keys:
1546: + -dm_plex_gmsh_hybrid               - Force triangular prisms to use tensor order
1547: . -dm_plex_gmsh_periodic             - Read Gmsh periodic section and construct a periodic Plex
1548: . -dm_plex_gmsh_highorder            - Generate high-order coordinates
1549: . -dm_plex_gmsh_project              - Project high-order coordinates to a different space, use the prefix dm_plex_gmsh_project_ to define the space
1550: . -dm_plex_gmsh_use_generic          - Generate generic labels, i.e. Cell Sets, Face Sets, etc.
1551: . -dm_plex_gmsh_use_regions          - Generate labels with region names
1552: . -dm_plex_gmsh_mark_vertices        - Add vertices to generated labels
1553: . -dm_plex_gmsh_mark_vertices_strict - Add vertices included in a region to generated labels
1554: . -dm_plex_gmsh_multiple_tags        - Allow multiple tags for default labels
1555: - -dm_plex_gmsh_spacedim d           - Embedding space dimension, if different from topological dimension

1557:   Level: beginner

1559:   Notes:
1560:   The Gmsh file format is described in <http://gmsh.info/doc/texinfo/gmsh.html#MSH-file-format>

1562:   By default, the "Cell Sets", "Face Sets", and "Vertex Sets" labels are created, and only insert the first tag on a point. By using `-dm_plex_gmsh_multiple_tags`, all tags can be inserted. Alternatively, `-dm_plex_gmsh_use_regions` creates labels based on the region names from the `PhysicalNames` section, and all tags are used, but you can retain the generic labels using `-dm_plex_gmsh_use_generic`.

1564: .seealso: [](ch_unstructured), `DM`, `DMPLEX`, `DMCreate()`
1565: @*/
1566: PetscErrorCode DMPlexCreateGmsh(MPI_Comm comm, PetscViewer viewer, PetscBool interpolate, DM *dm)
1567: {
1568:   GmshMesh    *mesh          = NULL;
1569:   PetscViewer  parentviewer  = NULL;
1570:   PetscBT      periodicVerts = NULL;
1571:   PetscBT     *periodicCells = NULL;
1572:   DM           cdm, cdmCell = NULL;
1573:   PetscSection cs, csCell   = NULL;
1574:   Vec          coordinates, coordinatesCell;
1575:   DMLabel      cellSets = NULL, faceSets = NULL, edgeSets = NULL, vertSets = NULL, marker = NULL, *regionSets;
1576:   PetscInt     dim = 0, coordDim = -1, order = 0, maxHeight = 0;
1577:   PetscInt     numNodes = 0, numElems = 0, numVerts = 0, numCells = 0, vStart, vEnd;
1578:   PetscInt     cell, cone[8], e, n, v, d;
1579:   PetscBool    usegeneric = PETSC_TRUE, useregions = PETSC_FALSE, markvertices = PETSC_FALSE, markverticesstrict = PETSC_FALSE, multipleTags = PETSC_FALSE;
1580:   PetscBool    flg, binary, hybrid = interpolate, periodic = PETSC_TRUE;
1581:   PetscBool    highOrder = PETSC_TRUE, highOrderSet, project = PETSC_FALSE;
1582:   PetscBool    isSimplex = PETSC_FALSE, isHybrid = PETSC_FALSE, hasTetra = PETSC_FALSE;
1583:   PetscMPIInt  rank;

1585:   PetscFunctionBegin;
1586:   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
1587:   PetscObjectOptionsBegin((PetscObject)viewer);
1588:   PetscOptionsHeadBegin(PetscOptionsObject, "DMPlex Gmsh options");
1589:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_hybrid", "Force triangular prisms to use tensor order", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", hybrid, &hybrid, NULL));
1590:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_periodic", "Read Gmsh periodic section", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", periodic, &periodic, NULL));
1591:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_highorder", "Generate high-order coordinates", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", highOrder, &highOrder, &highOrderSet));
1592:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_project", "Project high-order coordinates to a different space", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", project, &project, NULL));
1593:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_use_regions", "Generate labels with region names", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", useregions, &useregions, NULL));
1594:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_use_generic", "Generate generic labels, i.e. Cell Sets, Face Sets, etc", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", usegeneric, &usegeneric, &flg));
1595:   if (!flg && useregions) usegeneric = PETSC_FALSE;
1596:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_mark_vertices", "Add vertices to generated labels", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", markvertices, &markvertices, NULL));
1597:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_mark_vertices_strict", "Add only directly tagged vertices to generated labels", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", markverticesstrict, &markverticesstrict, NULL));
1598:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBool("-dm_plex_gmsh_multiple_tags", "Allow multiple tags for default labels", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", multipleTags, &multipleTags, NULL));
1599:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBoundedInt("-dm_plex_gmsh_spacedim", "Embedding space dimension", "DMPlexCreateGmsh", coordDim, &coordDim, NULL, PETSC_DECIDE));
1600:   PetscCall(PetscOptionsBoundedInt("-dm_localize_height", "Localize edges and faces in addition to cells", "", maxHeight, &maxHeight, NULL, 0));
1601:   PetscOptionsHeadEnd();
1602:   PetscOptionsEnd();

1604:   PetscCall(GmshCellInfoSetUp());

1606:   PetscCall(DMCreate(comm, dm));
1607:   PetscCall(DMSetType(*dm, DMPLEX));
1608:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventBegin(DMPLEX_CreateGmsh, *dm, NULL, NULL, NULL));

1610:   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer, PETSCVIEWERBINARY, &binary));

1612:   /* Binary viewers read on all ranks, get subviewer to read only in rank 0 */
1613:   if (binary) {
1614:     parentviewer = viewer;
1615:     PetscCall(PetscViewerGetSubViewer(parentviewer, PETSC_COMM_SELF, &viewer));
1616:   }

1618:   if (rank == 0) {
1619:     GmshFile  gmsh[1];
1620:     char      line[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1621:     PetscBool match;

1623:     PetscCall(PetscArrayzero(gmsh, 1));
1624:     gmsh->viewer = viewer;
1625:     gmsh->binary = binary;

1627:     PetscCall(GmshMeshCreate(&mesh));

1629:     /* Read mesh format */
1630:     PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1631:     PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$MeshFormat", line));
1632:     PetscCall(GmshReadMeshFormat(gmsh));
1633:     PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndMeshFormat", line));

1635:     /* OPTIONAL Read mesh version (Neper only) */
1636:     PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1637:     PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$MeshVersion", line, &match));
1638:     if (match) {
1639:       PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$MeshVersion", line));
1640:       PetscCall(GmshReadMeshVersion(gmsh));
1641:       PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndMeshVersion", line));
1642:       /* Initial read for entity section */
1643:       PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1644:     }

1646:     /* OPTIONAL Read mesh domain (Neper only) */
1647:     PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$Domain", line, &match));
1648:     if (match) {
1649:       PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$Domain", line));
1650:       PetscCall(GmshReadMeshDomain(gmsh));
1651:       PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndDomain", line));
1652:       /* Initial read for entity section */
1653:       PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1654:     }

1656:     /* OPTIONAL Read physical names */
1657:     PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$PhysicalNames", line, &match));
1658:     if (match) {
1659:       PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$PhysicalNames", line));
1660:       PetscCall(GmshReadPhysicalNames(gmsh, mesh));
1661:       PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndPhysicalNames", line));
1662:       /* Initial read for entity section */
1663:       PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1664:     }

1666:     /* OPTIONAL Read entities */
1667:     if (gmsh->fileFormat >= 40) {
1668:       PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$Entities", line, &match));
1669:       if (match) {
1670:         PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$Entities", line));
1671:         PetscCall(GmshReadEntities(gmsh, mesh));
1672:         PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndEntities", line));
1673:         /* Initial read for nodes section */
1674:         PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1675:       }
1676:     }

1678:     /* Read nodes */
1679:     PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$Nodes", line));
1680:     PetscCall(GmshReadNodes(gmsh, mesh));
1681:     PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndNodes", line));

1683:     /* Read elements */
1684:     PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1685:     PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$Elements", line));
1686:     PetscCall(GmshReadElements(gmsh, mesh));
1687:     PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndElements", line));

1689:     /* Read periodic section (OPTIONAL) */
1690:     if (periodic) {
1691:       PetscCall(GmshReadSection(gmsh, line));
1692:       PetscCall(GmshMatch(gmsh, "$Periodic", line, &periodic));
1693:     }
1694:     if (periodic) {
1695:       PetscCall(GmshExpect(gmsh, "$Periodic", line));
1696:       PetscCall(GmshReadPeriodic(gmsh, mesh));
1697:       PetscCall(GmshReadEndSection(gmsh, "$EndPeriodic", line));
1698:     }

1700:     PetscCall(PetscFree(gmsh->wbuf));
1701:     PetscCall(PetscFree(gmsh->sbuf));
1702:     PetscCall(PetscFree(gmsh->nbuf));

1704:     dim      = mesh->dim;
1705:     order    = mesh->order;
1706:     numNodes = mesh->numNodes;
1707:     numElems = mesh->numElems;
1708:     numVerts = mesh->numVerts;
1709:     numCells = mesh->numCells;

1711:     {
1712:       GmshElement *elemA = mesh->numCells > 0 ? mesh->elements : NULL;
1713:       GmshElement *elemB = PetscSafePointerPlusOffset(elemA, mesh->numCells - 1);
1714:       int          ptA   = elemA ? GmshCellMap[elemA->cellType].polytope : -1;
1715:       int          ptB   = elemB ? GmshCellMap[elemB->cellType].polytope : -1;
1716:       isSimplex          = (ptA == GMSH_QUA || ptA == GMSH_HEX) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
1717:       isHybrid           = (ptA == ptB) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
1718:       hasTetra           = (ptA == GMSH_TET) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1719:     }
1720:   }

1722:   if (parentviewer) PetscCall(PetscViewerRestoreSubViewer(parentviewer, PETSC_COMM_SELF, &viewer));

1724:   {
1725:     int buf[6];

1727:     buf[0] = (int)dim;
1728:     buf[1] = (int)order;
1729:     buf[2] = periodic;
1730:     buf[3] = isSimplex;
1731:     buf[4] = isHybrid;
1732:     buf[5] = hasTetra;

1734:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(buf, 6, MPI_INT, 0, comm));

1736:     dim       = buf[0];
1737:     order     = buf[1];
1738:     periodic  = buf[2] ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1739:     isSimplex = buf[3] ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1740:     isHybrid  = buf[4] ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1741:     hasTetra  = buf[5] ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1742:   }

1744:   if (!highOrderSet) highOrder = (order > 1) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1745:   PetscCheck(!highOrder || !isHybrid, comm, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "No support for discretization on hybrid meshes yet");

1747:   /* We do not want this label automatically computed, instead we fill it here */
1748:   PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "celltype"));

1750:   /* Allocate the cell-vertex mesh */
1751:   PetscCall(DMPlexSetChart(*dm, 0, numCells + numVerts));
1752:   for (cell = 0; cell < numCells; ++cell) {
1753:     GmshElement   *elem  = mesh->elements + cell;
1754:     DMPolytopeType ctype = DMPolytopeTypeFromGmsh(elem->cellType);
1755:     if (hybrid && hasTetra && ctype == DM_POLYTOPE_TRI_PRISM) ctype = DM_POLYTOPE_TRI_PRISM_TENSOR;
1756:     PetscCall(DMPlexSetConeSize(*dm, cell, elem->numVerts));
1757:     PetscCall(DMPlexSetCellType(*dm, cell, ctype));
1758:   }
1759:   for (v = numCells; v < numCells + numVerts; ++v) PetscCall(DMPlexSetCellType(*dm, v, DM_POLYTOPE_POINT));
1760:   PetscCall(DMSetUp(*dm));

1762:   /* Add cell-vertex connections */
1763:   for (cell = 0; cell < numCells; ++cell) {
1764:     GmshElement *elem = mesh->elements + cell;
1765:     for (v = 0; v < elem->numVerts; ++v) {
1766:       const PetscInt nn = elem->nodes[v];
1767:       const PetscInt vv = mesh->vertexMap[nn];
1768:       cone[v]           = numCells + vv;
1769:     }
1770:     PetscCall(DMPlexReorderCell(*dm, cell, cone));
1771:     PetscCall(DMPlexSetCone(*dm, cell, cone));
1772:   }

1774:   PetscCall(DMSetDimension(*dm, dim));
1775:   PetscCall(DMPlexSymmetrize(*dm));
1776:   PetscCall(DMPlexStratify(*dm));
1777:   if (interpolate) {
1778:     DM idm;

1780:     PetscCall(DMPlexInterpolate(*dm, &idm));
1781:     PetscCall(DMDestroy(dm));
1782:     *dm = idm;
1783:   }
1784:   PetscCall(DMPlexGetDepthStratum(*dm, 0, &vStart, &vEnd));

1786:   if (rank == 0) {
1787:     const PetscInt Nr = useregions ? mesh->numRegions : 0;

1789:     PetscCall(PetscCalloc1(Nr, &regionSets));
1790:     for (cell = 0, e = 0; e < numElems; ++e) {
1791:       GmshElement *elem = mesh->elements + e;

1793:       /* Create cell sets */
1794:       if (elem->dim == dim && dim > 0) {
1795:         if (elem->numTags > 0) {
1796:           PetscInt Nt = elem->numTags, t, r;

1798:           for (t = 0; t < Nt; ++t) {
1799:             const PetscInt  tag     = elem->tags[t];
1800:             const PetscBool generic = usegeneric && (!t || multipleTags) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;

1802:             if (generic) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &cellSets, "Cell Sets", cell, tag));
1803:             for (r = 0; r < Nr; ++r) {
1804:               if (mesh->regionDims[r] != dim) continue;
1805:               if (mesh->regionTags[r] == tag) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &regionSets[r], mesh->regionNames[r], cell, tag));
1806:             }
1807:           }
1808:         }
1809:         cell++;
1810:       }

1812:       /* Create face sets */
1813:       if (elem->numTags && interpolate && elem->dim == dim - 1) {
1814:         PetscInt        joinSize;
1815:         const PetscInt *join = NULL;
1816:         PetscInt        Nt   = elem->numTags, pdepth;

1818:         /* Find the relevant facet with vertex joins */
1819:         for (v = 0; v < elem->numVerts; ++v) {
1820:           const PetscInt nn = elem->nodes[v];
1821:           const PetscInt vv = mesh->vertexMap[nn];
1822:           cone[v]           = vStart + vv;
1823:         }
1824:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetFullJoin(*dm, elem->numVerts, cone, &joinSize, &join));
1825:         PetscCheck(joinSize == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Could not determine Plex facet for Gmsh element %" PetscInt_FMT " (Plex cell %" PetscInt_FMT ")", elem->id, e);
1826:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetPointDepth(*dm, join[0], &pdepth));
1827:         PetscCheck(pdepth == dim - 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Plex facet %" PetscInt_FMT " for Gmsh element %" PetscInt_FMT " had depth %" PetscInt_FMT " != %" PetscInt_FMT, join[0], elem->id, pdepth, dim - 1);
1828:         for (PetscInt t = 0; t < Nt; ++t) {
1829:           const PetscInt  tag     = elem->tags[t];
1830:           const PetscBool generic = usegeneric && (!t || multipleTags) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;

1832:           if (generic) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &faceSets, "Face Sets", join[0], tag));
1833:           for (PetscInt r = 0; r < Nr; ++r) {
1834:             if (mesh->regionDims[r] != dim - 1) continue;
1835:             if (mesh->regionTags[r] == tag) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &regionSets[r], mesh->regionNames[r], join[0], tag));
1836:           }
1837:         }
1838:         PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreJoin(*dm, elem->numVerts, cone, &joinSize, &join));
1839:       }

1841:       /* Create edge sets */
1842:       if (elem->numTags && interpolate && dim > 2 && elem->dim == 1) {
1843:         PetscInt        joinSize;
1844:         const PetscInt *join = NULL;
1845:         PetscInt        Nt   = elem->numTags, t, r;

1847:         /* Find the relevant edge with vertex joins */
1848:         for (v = 0; v < elem->numVerts; ++v) {
1849:           const PetscInt nn = elem->nodes[v];
1850:           const PetscInt vv = mesh->vertexMap[nn];
1851:           cone[v]           = vStart + vv;
1852:         }
1853:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetJoin(*dm, elem->numVerts, cone, &joinSize, &join));
1854:         PetscCheck(joinSize == 1, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_SUP, "Could not determine Plex edge for Gmsh element %" PetscInt_FMT " (Plex cell %" PetscInt_FMT ")", elem->id, e);
1855:         for (t = 0; t < Nt; ++t) {
1856:           const PetscInt  tag     = elem->tags[t];
1857:           const PetscBool generic = usegeneric && (!t || multipleTags) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;

1859:           if (generic) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &edgeSets, "Edge Sets", join[0], tag));
1860:           for (r = 0; r < Nr; ++r) {
1861:             if (mesh->regionDims[r] != 1) continue;
1862:             if (mesh->regionTags[r] == tag) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &regionSets[r], mesh->regionNames[r], join[0], tag));
1863:           }
1864:         }
1865:         PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreJoin(*dm, elem->numVerts, cone, &joinSize, &join));
1866:       }

1868:       /* Create vertex sets */
1869:       if (elem->numTags && elem->dim == 0 && (markverticesstrict || markvertices)) {
1870:         const PetscInt nn = elem->nodes[0];
1871:         const PetscInt vv = mesh->vertexMap[nn];
1872:         PetscInt       Nt = elem->numTags;

1874:         for (PetscInt t = 0; t < Nt; ++t) {
1875:           const PetscInt tag = elem->tags[t];

1877:           if (vv < 0) continue;
1878:           if (usegeneric) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &vertSets, "Vertex Sets", vStart + vv, tag));
1879:           for (PetscInt r = 0; r < Nr; ++r) {
1880:             if (mesh->regionDims[r] != 0) continue;
1881:             if (mesh->regionTags[r] == tag) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &regionSets[r], mesh->regionNames[r], vStart + vv, tag));
1882:           }
1883:         }
1884:       }
1885:     }
1886:     if (markvertices) {
1887:       for (v = 0; v < numNodes; ++v) {
1888:         const PetscInt  vv   = mesh->vertexMap[v];
1889:         const PetscInt *tags = &mesh->nodelist->tag[v * GMSH_MAX_TAGS];

1891:         if (vv < 0) continue;
1892:         for (PetscInt t = 0; t < GMSH_MAX_TAGS; ++t) {
1893:           const PetscInt  tag     = tags[t];
1894:           const PetscBool generic = usegeneric && (!t || multipleTags) ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;

1896:           if (tag == -1) continue;
1897:           if (generic) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &vertSets, "Vertex Sets", vStart + vv, tag));
1898:           for (PetscInt r = 0; r < Nr; ++r) {
1899:             if (mesh->regionTags[r] == tag) PetscCall(DMSetLabelValue_Fast(*dm, &regionSets[r], mesh->regionNames[r], vStart + vv, tag));
1900:           }
1901:         }
1902:       }
1903:     }
1904:     PetscCall(PetscFree(regionSets));
1905:   }

1907:   { /* Create Cell/Face/Edge/Vertex Sets labels at all processes */
1908:     enum {
1909:       n = 5
1910:     };
1911:     PetscBool flag[n];

1913:     flag[0] = cellSets ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1914:     flag[1] = faceSets ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1915:     flag[2] = edgeSets ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1916:     flag[3] = vertSets ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1917:     flag[4] = marker ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE;
1918:     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Bcast(flag, n, MPI_C_BOOL, 0, comm));
1919:     if (flag[0]) PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "Cell Sets"));
1920:     if (flag[1]) PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "Face Sets"));
1921:     if (flag[2]) PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "Edge Sets"));
1922:     if (flag[3]) PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "Vertex Sets"));
1923:     if (flag[4]) PetscCall(DMCreateLabel(*dm, "marker"));
1924:   }

1926:   if (periodic) {
1927:     PetscCall(PetscBTCreate(numVerts, &periodicVerts));
1928:     for (n = 0; n < numNodes; ++n) {
1929:       if (mesh->vertexMap[n] >= 0) {
1930:         if (PetscUnlikely(mesh->periodMap[n] != n)) {
1931:           PetscInt m = mesh->periodMap[n];
1932:           PetscCall(PetscBTSet(periodicVerts, mesh->vertexMap[n]));
1933:           PetscCall(PetscBTSet(periodicVerts, mesh->vertexMap[m]));
1934:         }
1935:       }
1936:     }
1937:     PetscCall(DMGetCoordinateDM(*dm, &cdm));
1938:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(maxHeight + 1, &periodicCells));
1939:     for (PetscInt h = 0; h <= maxHeight; ++h) {
1940:       PetscInt pStart, pEnd;

1942:       PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(*dm, h, &pStart, &pEnd));
1943:       PetscCall(PetscBTCreate(pEnd - pStart, &periodicCells[h]));
1944:       for (PetscInt p = pStart; p < pEnd; ++p) {
1945:         PetscInt *closure = NULL;
1946:         PetscInt  Ncl;

1948:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(*dm, p, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
1949:         for (PetscInt cl = 0; cl < Ncl * 2; cl += 2) {
1950:           if (closure[cl] >= vStart && closure[cl] < vEnd) {
1951:             if (PetscUnlikely(PetscBTLookup(periodicVerts, closure[cl] - vStart))) {
1952:               PetscCall(PetscBTSet(periodicCells[h], p - pStart));
1953:               break;
1954:             }
1955:           }
1956:         }
1957:         PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(*dm, p, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
1958:       }
1959:     }
1960:   }

1962:   /* Setup coordinate DM */
1963:   if (coordDim < 0) coordDim = dim;
1964:   PetscCall(DMSetCoordinateDim(*dm, coordDim));
1965:   PetscCall(DMGetCoordinateDM(*dm, &cdm));
1966:   if (highOrder) {
1967:     PetscFE         fe;
1968:     PetscBool       continuity = periodic ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
1969:     PetscDTNodeType nodeType   = PETSCDTNODES_EQUISPACED;

1971:     PetscCall(GmshCreateFE(comm, NULL, isSimplex, continuity, nodeType, dim, coordDim, order, &fe));
1972:     PetscCall(PetscFEViewFromOptions(fe, NULL, "-dm_plex_gmsh_fe_view"));
1973:     PetscCall(DMSetField(cdm, 0, NULL, (PetscObject)fe));
1974:     PetscCall(PetscFEDestroy(&fe));
1975:     PetscCall(DMCreateDS(cdm));
1976:   }
1977:   if (periodic) {
1978:     PetscCall(DMClone(cdm, &cdmCell));
1979:     PetscCall(DMSetCellCoordinateDM(*dm, cdmCell));
1980:   }

1982:   /* Create coordinates */
1983:   if (highOrder) {
1984:     PetscInt     maxDof = GmshNumNodes_HEX(order) * coordDim;
1985:     double      *coords = mesh ? mesh->nodelist->xyz : NULL;
1986:     PetscSection section;
1987:     PetscScalar *cellCoords;

1989:     PetscCall(DMSetLocalSection(cdm, NULL));
1990:     PetscCall(DMGetLocalSection(cdm, &cs));
1991:     PetscCall(PetscSectionClone(cs, &section));
1992:     if (isSimplex) PetscCall(DMPlexSetClosurePermutationLexicographic(cdm, 0, section));
1993:     else PetscCall(DMPlexSetClosurePermutationTensor(cdm, 0, section));

1995:     PetscCall(DMCreateLocalVector(cdm, &coordinates));
1996:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(maxDof, &cellCoords));
1997:     for (cell = 0; cell < numCells; ++cell) {
1998:       GmshElement *elem     = mesh->elements + cell;
1999:       const int   *lexorder = GmshCellMap[elem->cellType].lexorder();
2000:       int          s        = 0;
2001:       for (n = 0; n < elem->numNodes; ++n) {
2002:         while (lexorder[n + s] < 0) ++s;
2003:         const PetscInt node = elem->nodes[lexorder[n + s]];
2004:         for (d = 0; d < coordDim; ++d) cellCoords[(n + s) * coordDim + d] = (PetscReal)coords[node * 3 + d];
2005:       }
2006:       if (s) {
2007:         /* For the coordinate mapping we weight vertices by -1/4 and edges by 1/2, which we get from Q_2 interpolation */
2008:         PetscReal quaCenterWeights[9] = {-0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25};
2009:         /* For the coordinate mapping we weight vertices by -1/4 and edges by 1/2, which we get from Q_2 interpolation */
2010:         PetscReal   hexBottomWeights[27] = {-0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
2011:         PetscReal   hexFrontWeights[27]  = {-0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
2012:         PetscReal   hexLeftWeights[27]   = {-0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0};
2013:         PetscReal   hexRightWeights[27]  = {0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25};
2014:         PetscReal   hexBackWeights[27]   = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25};
2015:         PetscReal   hexTopWeights[27]    = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, 0.0, 0.5, -0.25, 0.5, -0.25};
2016:         PetscReal   hexCenterWeights[27] = {-0.25, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, 0.0, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, 0.0, 0.25, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.25, 0.0, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, 0.0, 0.25, -0.25, 0.25, -0.25};
2017:         PetscReal  *sdWeights2[9]        = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, quaCenterWeights, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
2018:         PetscReal  *sdWeights3[27]       = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, hexBottomWeights, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, hexFrontWeights, NULL, hexLeftWeights, hexCenterWeights, hexRightWeights, NULL, hexBackWeights, NULL,
2019:                                             NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, hexTopWeights,    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
2020:         PetscReal **sdWeights[4]         = {NULL, NULL, sdWeights2, sdWeights3};

2022:         /* Missing entries in serendipity cell, only works for 8-node quad and 20-node hex */
2023:         for (n = 0; n < elem->numNodes + s; ++n) {
2024:           if (lexorder[n] >= 0) continue;
2025:           for (d = 0; d < coordDim; ++d) cellCoords[n * coordDim + d] = 0.0;
2026:           for (int bn = 0; bn < elem->numNodes + s; ++bn) {
2027:             if (lexorder[bn] < 0) continue;
2028:             const PetscReal *weights = sdWeights[coordDim][n];
2029:             const PetscInt   bnode   = elem->nodes[lexorder[bn]];
2030:             for (d = 0; d < coordDim; ++d) cellCoords[n * coordDim + d] += weights[bn] * (PetscReal)coords[bnode * 3 + d];
2031:           }
2032:         }
2033:       }
2034:       PetscCall(DMPlexVecSetClosure(cdm, section, coordinates, cell, cellCoords, INSERT_VALUES));
2035:     }
2036:     PetscCall(PetscSectionDestroy(&section));
2037:     PetscCall(PetscFree(cellCoords));
2038:   } else {
2039:     PetscInt    *nodeMap;
2040:     double      *coords = mesh ? mesh->nodelist->xyz : NULL;
2041:     PetscScalar *pointCoords;

2043:     PetscCall(DMGetCoordinateSection(*dm, &cs));
2044:     PetscCall(PetscSectionSetNumFields(cs, 1));
2045:     PetscCall(PetscSectionSetFieldComponents(cs, 0, coordDim));
2046:     PetscCall(PetscSectionSetChart(cs, numCells, numCells + numVerts));
2047:     for (v = numCells; v < numCells + numVerts; ++v) {
2048:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetDof(cs, v, coordDim));
2049:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetFieldDof(cs, v, 0, coordDim));
2050:     }
2051:     PetscCall(PetscSectionSetUp(cs));

2053:     /* We need to localize coordinates on cells */
2054:     if (periodic) {
2055:       PetscInt newStart = PETSC_INT_MAX, newEnd = -1, pStart, pEnd;

2057:       PetscCall(PetscSectionCreate(PetscObjectComm((PetscObject)cdmCell), &csCell));
2058:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetNumFields(csCell, 1));
2059:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetFieldComponents(csCell, 0, coordDim));
2060:       for (PetscInt h = 0; h <= maxHeight; h++) {
2061:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(cdmCell, h, &pStart, &pEnd));
2062:         newStart = PetscMin(newStart, pStart);
2063:         newEnd   = PetscMax(newEnd, pEnd);
2064:       }
2065:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetChart(csCell, newStart, newEnd));
2066:       for (PetscInt h = 0; h <= maxHeight; h++) {
2067:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(cdmCell, h, &pStart, &pEnd));
2068:         for (PetscInt p = pStart; p < pEnd; ++p) {
2069:           PetscInt *closure = NULL;
2070:           PetscInt  Ncl, Nv = 0;

2072:           if (PetscUnlikely(PetscBTLookup(periodicCells[h], p - pStart))) {
2073:             PetscCall(DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(*dm, p, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
2074:             for (PetscInt cl = 0; cl < Ncl * 2; cl += 2) {
2075:               if (closure[cl] >= vStart && closure[cl] < vEnd) ++Nv;
2076:             }
2077:             PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(*dm, p, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
2078:             PetscCall(PetscSectionSetDof(csCell, p, Nv * coordDim));
2079:             PetscCall(PetscSectionSetFieldDof(csCell, p, 0, Nv * coordDim));
2080:           }
2081:         }
2082:       }
2083:       PetscCall(PetscSectionSetUp(csCell));
2084:       PetscCall(DMSetCellCoordinateSection(*dm, PETSC_DETERMINE, csCell));
2085:     }

2087:     PetscCall(DMCreateLocalVector(cdm, &coordinates));
2088:     PetscCall(VecGetArray(coordinates, &pointCoords));
2089:     PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(numVerts, &nodeMap));
2090:     for (n = 0; n < numNodes; n++)
2091:       if (mesh->vertexMap[n] >= 0) nodeMap[mesh->vertexMap[n]] = n;
2092:     for (v = 0; v < numVerts; ++v) {
2093:       PetscInt off, node = nodeMap[v];

2095:       PetscCall(PetscSectionGetOffset(cs, numCells + v, &off));
2096:       for (d = 0; d < coordDim; ++d) pointCoords[off + d] = (PetscReal)coords[node * 3 + d];
2097:     }
2098:     PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(coordinates, &pointCoords));

2100:     if (periodic) {
2101:       PetscInt cStart, cEnd;

2103:       PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(cdmCell, 0, &cStart, &cEnd));
2104:       PetscCall(DMCreateLocalVector(cdmCell, &coordinatesCell));
2105:       PetscCall(VecGetArray(coordinatesCell, &pointCoords));
2106:       for (PetscInt c = cStart; c < cEnd; ++c) {
2107:         GmshElement *elem    = mesh->elements + c - cStart;
2108:         PetscInt    *closure = NULL;
2109:         PetscInt     verts[8];
2110:         PetscInt     Ncl, Nv = 0;

2112:         for (PetscInt v = 0; v < elem->numVerts; ++v) cone[v] = elem->nodes[v];
2113:         PetscCall(DMPlexReorderCell(cdmCell, c, cone));
2114:         PetscCall(DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(cdmCell, c, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
2115:         for (PetscInt cl = 0; cl < Ncl * 2; cl += 2) {
2116:           if (closure[cl] >= vStart && closure[cl] < vEnd) verts[Nv++] = closure[cl];
2117:         }
2118:         PetscCheck(Nv == elem->numVerts, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Number of vertices %" PetscInt_FMT " in closure does not match number of vertices %" PetscInt_FMT " in Gmsh cell", Nv, elem->numVerts);
2119:         for (PetscInt cl = 0; cl < Ncl * 2; cl += 2) {
2120:           const PetscInt point = closure[cl];
2121:           PetscInt       hStart, h;

2123:           PetscCall(DMPlexGetPointHeight(cdmCell, point, &h));
2124:           if (h > maxHeight) continue;
2125:           PetscCall(DMPlexGetHeightStratum(cdmCell, h, &hStart, NULL));
2126:           if (PetscUnlikely(PetscBTLookup(periodicCells[h], point - hStart))) {
2127:             PetscInt *pclosure = NULL;
2128:             PetscInt  Npcl, off, v;

2130:             PetscCall(PetscSectionGetOffset(csCell, point, &off));
2131:             PetscCall(DMPlexGetTransitiveClosure(cdmCell, point, PETSC_TRUE, &Npcl, &pclosure));
2132:             for (PetscInt pcl = 0; pcl < Npcl * 2; pcl += 2) {
2133:               if (pclosure[pcl] >= vStart && pclosure[pcl] < vEnd) {
2134:                 for (v = 0; v < Nv; ++v)
2135:                   if (verts[v] == pclosure[pcl]) break;
2136:                 PetscCheck(v < Nv, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Could not find vertex %" PetscInt_FMT " in closure of cell %" PetscInt_FMT, pclosure[pcl], c);
2137:                 for (PetscInt d = 0; d < coordDim; ++d) pointCoords[off++] = (PetscReal)coords[cone[v] * 3 + d];
2138:                 ++v;
2139:               }
2140:             }
2141:             PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(cdmCell, point, PETSC_TRUE, &Npcl, &pclosure));
2142:           }
2143:         }
2144:         PetscCall(DMPlexRestoreTransitiveClosure(cdmCell, c, PETSC_TRUE, &Ncl, &closure));
2145:       }
2146:       PetscCall(VecSetBlockSize(coordinatesCell, coordDim));
2147:       PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(coordinatesCell, &pointCoords));
2148:       PetscCall(DMSetCellCoordinatesLocal(*dm, coordinatesCell));
2149:       PetscCall(VecDestroy(&coordinatesCell));
2150:     }
2151:     PetscCall(PetscFree(nodeMap));
2152:     PetscCall(PetscSectionDestroy(&csCell));
2153:     PetscCall(DMDestroy(&cdmCell));
2154:   }

2156:   PetscCall(PetscObjectSetName((PetscObject)coordinates, "coordinates"));
2157:   PetscCall(VecSetBlockSize(coordinates, coordDim));
2158:   PetscCall(DMSetCoordinatesLocal(*dm, coordinates));
2159:   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&coordinates));

2161:   PetscCall(GmshMeshDestroy(&mesh));
2162:   PetscCall(PetscBTDestroy(&periodicVerts));
2163:   if (periodic) {
2164:     for (PetscInt h = 0; h <= maxHeight; ++h) PetscCall(PetscBTDestroy(periodicCells + h));
2165:     PetscCall(PetscFree(periodicCells));
2166:   }

2168:   if (highOrder && project) {
2169:     PetscFE         fe;
2170:     const char      prefix[]   = "dm_plex_gmsh_project_";
2171:     PetscBool       continuity = periodic ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE;
2172:     PetscDTNodeType nodeType   = PETSCDTNODES_GAUSSJACOBI;

2174:     PetscCall(GmshCreateFE(comm, prefix, isSimplex, continuity, nodeType, dim, coordDim, order, &fe));
2175:     PetscCall(PetscFEViewFromOptions(fe, NULL, "-dm_plex_gmsh_project_fe_view"));
2176:     PetscCall(DMSetCoordinateDisc(*dm, fe, PETSC_FALSE, PETSC_TRUE));
2177:     PetscCall(PetscFEDestroy(&fe));
2178:   }

2180:   PetscCall(PetscLogEventEnd(DMPLEX_CreateGmsh, *dm, NULL, NULL, NULL));
2181:   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
2182: }