MatSetValuesBlocked#
Inserts or adds a block of values into a matrix.
Synopsis#
#include "petscmat.h"
PetscErrorCode MatSetValuesBlocked(Mat mat, PetscInt m, const PetscInt idxm[], PetscInt n, const PetscInt idxn[], const PetscScalar v[], InsertMode addv)
Not Collective
Input Parameters#
mat - the matrix
v - a logically two-dimensional array of values
m - the number of block rows
idxm - the global block indices
n - the number of block columns
idxn - the global block indices
addv - either
ADD_VALUES
to add values to any existing entries, orINSERT_VALUES
replaces existing entries with new values
Notes#
If you create the matrix yourself (that is not with a call to DMCreateMatrix()
) then you MUST call
MatXXXXSetPreallocation() or MatSetUp()
before using this routine.
The m
and n
count the NUMBER of blocks in the row direction and column direction,
NOT the total number of rows/columns; for example, if the block size is 2 and
you are passing in values for rows 2,3,4,5 then m
would be 2 (not 4).
The values in idxm
would be 1 2; that is the first index for each block divided by
the block size.
You must call MatSetBlockSize()
when constructing this matrix (before
preallocating it).
By default the values, v
, are row-oriented, so the layout of
v
is the same as for MatSetValues()
. See MatSetOption()
for other options.
Calls to MatSetValuesBlocked()
with the INSERT_VALUES
and ADD_VALUES
options cannot be mixed without intervening calls to the assembly
routines.
MatSetValuesBlocked()
uses 0-based row and column numbers in Fortran
as well as in C.
Negative indices may be passed in idxm
and idxn
, these rows and columns are
simply ignored. This allows easily inserting element stiffness matrices
with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions that you don’t want represented
in the matrix.
Each time an entry is set within a sparse matrix via MatSetValues()
,
internal searching must be done to determine where to place the
data in the matrix storage space. By instead inserting blocks of
entries via MatSetValuesBlocked()
, the overhead of matrix assembly is
reduced.
Example#
Suppose m=n=2 and block size(bs) = 2 The array is
1 2 | 3 4
5 6 | 7 8
- - - | - - -
9 10 | 11 12
13 14 | 15 16
v[] should be passed in like
v[] = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]
If you are not using row-oriented storage of v (that is you called MatSetOption(mat,MAT_ROW_ORIENTED,PETSC_FALSE)) then
v[] = [1,5,9,13,2,6,10,14,3,7,11,15,4,8,12,16]
Fortran Notes#
If any of idmx
, idxn
, and v
are scalars pass them using, for example,
MatSetValuesBlocked(mat, one, [idxm], one, [idxn], [v], INSERT_VALUES)
If v
is a two-dimensional array use reshape()
to pass it as a one dimensional array
See Also#
Matrices, Mat
, MatSetBlockSize()
, MatSetOption()
, MatAssemblyBegin()
, MatAssemblyEnd()
, MatSetValues()
, MatSetValuesBlockedLocal()
Level#
intermediate
Location#
Examples#
src/ts/tutorials/ex34.c
src/ts/tutorials/ex22.c
src/ts/tutorials/ex9.c
src/ts/tutorials/ex25.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex55.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex71.c
src/ts/tutorials/ex35.cxx
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex56.c
src/ts/tutorials/ex10.c
src/ksp/ksp/tutorials/ex74.c
Implementations#
MatSetValuesBlocked_MPIBAIJ() in src/mat/impls/baij/mpi/mpibaij.c
MatSetValuesBlocked_SeqBAIJ() in src/mat/impls/baij/seq/baij.c
MatSetValuesBlocked_IS() in src/mat/impls/is/matis.c
MatSetValuesBlocked_MPISBAIJ() in src/mat/impls/sbaij/mpi/mpisbaij.c
MatSetValuesBlocked_SeqSBAIJ() in src/mat/impls/sbaij/seq/sbaij.c
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